The Sermon on the Mount; The Beatitudes1 aWhen Jesus saw° the crowds°, He went° up on bthe Imountain°; and after He sat° down°, His disciples° came° to Him. 2 aHe opened° His mouth° and [began] to teach° them, saying°, [1] IOr hill aMt ch 5-7; Lk 6:20-49 bMk 3:13; Lk 6:17; 9:28; Jn 6:3, 15
[2] aMt 13:35; Ac 8:35; 10:34; 18:14 3 ¶ “IaBlessed° are the IIpoor° in spirit°, for btheirs° is the kingdom° of heaven°. [3] II.e. fortunate or prosperous, and so through v 11 III.e. those who are not spiritually arrogant aMt 5:3-12; Lk 6:20-23 bMt 5:10; 19:14; 25:34; Mk 10:14; Lk 6:20; 22:29f
4 ¶ “Blessed° are athose° who mourn°, for they shall be comforted°. 5 ¶ “Blessed° are athe Igentle°, for they shall inherit° the earth°. 6 ¶ “Blessed° are athose° who hunger° and thirst° for righteousness°, for they shall be satisfied°. 7 ¶ “Blessed° are athe merciful°, for they shall receive° mercy°. 8 ¶ “Blessed° are athe pure° in heart°, for bthey shall see° God°. 9 ¶ “Blessed° are the peacemakers°, for athey shall be called° sons° of God°. 10 ¶ “Blessed° are those° who have been apersecuted° for the sake° of righteousness°, for btheirs° is the kingdom° of heaven°. 11 ¶ “Blessed° are you when° [people] ainsult° you and persecute° you, and falsely° say° all° kinds° of evil° against° you because° of Me. 12 Rejoice° and be glad°, for your reward° in heaven° is great°; for ain the same° way° they persecuted° the prophets° who were before° you. Disciples and the World13 ¶ “You are the salt° of the earth°; but aif° the salt° has become° tasteless°, how°° Ican it be made° salty° [again]? It is no° longer° good° for anything°, except° to be thrown° out and trampled° under° foot° by men°. 14 ¶ “You are athe light° of the world°. A city° set° on a Ihill° cannot°° be hidden°; 15 anor° does [anyone] light° a lamp° and put° it under° a Ibasket°, but on the lampstand°, and it gives° light° to all° who are in the house°. 16 Let your light° shine° before° men° in such° a way° that they may asee° your good° works°, and bglorify° your Father° who is in heaven°. [14] IOr mountain aPv 4:18; Jn 8:12; 9:5; 12:36
[15] IOr peck-measure aMk 4:21; Lk 8:16; 11:33; Php 2:15 [16] a1P 2:12 bMt 9:8 17 ¶ “Do not think° that I came° to abolish° the aLaw° or° the Prophets°; I did not come° to abolish° but to fulfill°. 18 For truly° I say° to you, auntil° heaven° and earth° pass° away°, not Ithe smallest° letter° or° stroke° shall pass° from the Law° until° all° is accomplished°. 19 Whoever°° then° annuls° one° of the least° of these° commandments°, and teaches° Iothers° [to do] the same°, shall be called° least° ain the kingdom° of heaven°; but whoever°° IIkeeps° and teaches° [them], he shall be called° great° in the kingdom° of heaven°. [17] aMt 7:12
[18] ILit one iota (Heb yodh) or one projection of a letter (serif) aMt 24:35; Lk 16:17 [19] IGr anthropoi IILit does aMt 11:11 20 ¶ “For I say° to you that unless°° your arighteousness° surpasses° [that] of the scribes° and Pharisees°, you will not enter° the kingdom° of heaven°. Personal Relationships21 ¶ “aYou have heard° that Ithe ancients° were told°, ‘bYOU SHALL NOT COMMIT° MURDER°’ and ‘Whoever°° commits° murder° shall be IIliable° to cthe court°.’ 22 But I say° to you that everyone° who is angry° with his brother° shall be Iguilty° before athe court°; and whoever°° says° to his brother°, ‘IIYou good-for-nothing°,’ shall be Iguilty° before IIIbthe supreme° court°; and whoever°° says°, ‘You fool°,’ shall be Iguilty° [enough to go] into the IVcfiery° hell°. 23 Therefore° if° you are apresenting° your Ioffering° at the altar°, and there° remember° that your brother° has° something° against° you, 24 leave° your Ioffering° there° before° the altar° and go°; first° be areconciled° to your brother°, and then° come° and present° your Ioffering°. 25 aMake° friends° quickly° with your opponent° at law° while° you are with him on the way°, so° that your opponent° may not hand° you over to the judge°, and the judge° to the officer°, and you be thrown° into prison°. 26 Truly° I say° to you, ayou will not come° out of there° until° you have paid° up the last° Icent°. [21] ILit it was said to the ancients IIOr guilty before aMt 5:27, 33, 38, 43 bEx 20:13; Dt 5:17 cDt 16:18; 2Ch 19:5f
[22] IOr liable to IIOr empty-head; Gr Raka (Raca) fr Aram reqa IIILit the Sanhedrin IVLit Gehenna of fire aDt 16:18; 2Ch 19:5f bMt 10:17; 26:59; Mk 13:9; 14:55; 15:1; Lk 22:66; Jn 11:47; Ac 4:15; 5:21; 6:12; 22:30; 23:1; 24:20 cMt 5:29f; 10:28; 18:9; 23:15, 33; Mk 9:43ff; Lk 12:5; Jm 3:6 [23] IOr gift aMt 5:24 [24] IOr gift aRo 12:17, 18 [25] aPv 25:8f; Lk 12:58 [26] ILit quadrans (equaling two mites); i.e. 1/64 of a daily wage aLk 12:59 27 ¶ “aYou have heard° that it was said°, ‘bYOU SHALL NOT COMMIT° ADULTERY°’; 28 but I say° to you that everyone° who looks° at a woman° awith lust° for her has already° committed° adultery° with her in his heart°. 29 aIf° your right° eye° makes° you Istumble°, tear° it out and throw° it from you; for it is better° for you IIto lose° one° of the parts° of your body, IIIthan°° for your whole° body° to be thrown° into IVbhell°. 30 aIf° your right° hand° makes° you Istumble°, cut° it off° and throw° it from you; for it is better° for you IIto lose one° of the parts° of your body, IIIthan°° for your whole° body° to go° into IVbhell°. [27] aMt 5:21, 33, 38, 43 bEx 20:14; Dt 5:18
[28] a2S 11:2-5; Jb 31:1; Mt 15:19; Jm 1:14, 15 [29] II.e. sin IILit that one...be lost IIILit not your whole body IVGr Gehenna aMt 18:9; Mk 9:47 bMt 5:22 [30] II.e. sin IILit that one...be lost IIILit not your whole body IVGr Gehenna aMt 18:8; Mk 9:43 bMt 5:22 31 ¶ “It was said°, ‘aWHOEVER°° SENDS° HIS WIFE° AWAY°, LET HIM GIVE° HER A CERTIFICATE° OF DIVORCE°’; 32 abut I say° to you that everyone° who Idivorces° his wife°, except° for [the] reason° of unchastity°, makes° her commit° adultery°; and whoever°° marries° a IIdivorced° woman° commits° adultery°. [31] aDt 24:1, 3; Jr 3:1; Mt 19:7; Mk 10:4
[32] IOr sends away IIOr sent away aMt 19:9; Mk 10:11f; Lk 16:18; 1Co 7:11f 33 ¶ “Again°, ayou have heard° that Ithe ancients° were told°, ‘IIbYOU SHALL NOT IIIMAKE° FALSE° VOWS°, BUT SHALL FULFILL° YOUR IVVOWS° TO THE LORD°.’ 34 But I say° to you, amake° no° oath° at all°, either° by heaven°, for it is bthe throne° of God°, 35 or° by the earth°, for it is the afootstool° of His feet°, or° Iby Jerusalem°, for it is bTHE CITY° OF THE GREAT° KING°. 36 Nor° shall you make° an oath° by your head°, for you cannot°° make° one° hair° white° or° black°. 37 But let your statement° be, ‘Yes°, yes°’ [or] ‘No°, no°’; anything beyond° these° is Iof aevil°. [33] ILit it was said to the ancients IIyou and your are singular here IIIOr break your vows IVLit oaths aMt 5:21, 27, 38, 43; 23:16ff bLv 19:12; Nu 30:2; Dt 23:21, 23
[34] aJm 5:12 bIs 66:1; Mt 23:22 [35] IOr toward aIs 66:1; Ac 7:49 bPs 48:2 [37] IOr from the evil one aMt 6:13; 13:19, 38; Jn 17:15; 2Th 3:3; 1 Jn 2:13f; 3:12; 5:18f 38 ¶ “aYou have heard° that it was said°, ‘bAN EYE° FOR AN EYE°, AND A TOOTH° FOR A TOOTH°.’ 39 But I say° to you, do not resist° an evil° person; but awhoever° slaps° you on your right° cheek°, turn° the other° to him also°. 40 If anyone wants° to sue° you and take° your Ishirt°, let° him have° your IIcoat° also°. 41 Whoever° Iforces° you to go one° mile°, go° with him two°. 42 aGive° to him who asks° of you, and do not turn° away° from him who wants° to borrow° from you. [38] aMt 5:21, 27, 33, 43 bEx 21:24; Lv 24:20; Dt 19:21
[39] aMt 5:39-42: Lk 6:29, 30; 1Co 6:7 [40] ILit tunic; i.e. a garment worn next to the body IILit cloak; i.e. an outer garment [41] ILit will force [42] aDt 15:7-11; Lk 6:34f; 1Ti 6:18 43 ¶ “aYou have heard° that it was said°, ‘bYOU SHALL LOVE° YOUR NEIGHBOR° cand hate° your enemy°.’ 44 But I say° to you, alove° your enemies° and pray° for those° who persecute° you, 45 so° that you may Ibe asons° of your Father° who° is in heaven°; for He causes° His sun° to rise° on [the] evil° and [the] good°, and sends° rain° on [the] righteous° and [the] unrighteous°. 46 For aif° you love° those° who love° you, what° reward° do° you have°? Do not even° the tax° collectors° do° the same°? 47 If° you greet° only° your brothers°, what° more° are you doing° [than others]? Do not even° the Gentiles° do° the same°? 48 Therefore° Iayou are to be perfect°, as your heavenly° Father° is perfect°. [43] aMt 5:21, 27, 33, 38 bLv 19:18 cDt 23:3-6
[44] aLk 6:27f; 23:34; Ac 7:60; Ro 12:20 [45] IOr show yourselves to be aMt 5:9; Lk 6:35; Ac 14:17 [46] aLk 6:32 [48] ILit you shall be aLv 19:2; Dt 18:13; 2Co 7:1; Php 3:12-15 Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, Calif. All rights reserved. For Permission to Quote Information visit http://www.lockman.org. NAS Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible with Hebrew-Aramaic and Greek Dictionaries Copyright © 1981, 1998 by The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved. |
Christ beginning his sermon in the mount:1 ¶ Andº seeingºª the² multitudes,º he went upºª intoº a mountain:º andº when heº was set,ºª hisº disciplesº cameºª unto him:º 2 Andº he openedºª his¹² mouth,º and taughtºª them,º saying,ºª [1] Mt 4:18, 25; 10:2; 13:2; 15:29; Mk 3:13, 20; 4:1; Lk 6:13; Jn 6:2.
[2] Jb 3:1; Ps 78:1; Pv 8:6; 31:8; Mt 13:35; Lk 6:20; Ac 8:35; 10:34; 18:14; Ep 6:19. declaring who are blessed,3 Blessedº [are] the² poorº in spirit:º forº theirsº isºª the² kingdomº of heaven.º 4 Blessedº [are] they that mourn:ºª forº theyº shall be comforted.ºª 5 Blessedº [are] the meek:º forº theyº shall inheritºª the² earth.º 6 Blessedº [are] they which¹ do hungerºª andº thirstºª after righteousness:º forº theyº shall be filled.ºª 7 Blessedº [are] the² merciful:º forº theyº shall obtain mercy.ºª 8 Blessedº [are] the² pureº in heart:º forº theyº shall seeºª God.º 9 Blessedº [are] the² peacemakers:º forº theyº shall be calledºª the childrenº of God.º 10 Blessedº [are] they which are persecutedºª for¹ righteousness' sake:º² forº theirsº isºª the² kingdomº of heaven.º 11 Blessedº are² ye,¹ª whenº [men] shall revileºª you,º andº persecuteºª [you], andº shall sayºª all manner¹ of evilºº² againstº youº falsely,ºª for my sake.ºº 12 Rejoice,ºª andº be exceeding glad:ºª forº greatº [is] yourº rewardº inº heaven:º forº soº persecuted² they¹ª the² prophetsº whichº were beforeº you.º [3] Lv 26:41; Dt 8:2; 2Ch 7:14; 33:12, 19, 23; 34:27; Jb 42:6; Ps 1:1; 2:12; 32:1; 34:18; 41:1; 51:17; 84:12; 112:1; 119:1; 128:1; 146:5; Pv 8:32; 16:19; 29:23; Is 30:18; 57:15; 61:1; 66:2; Jr 31:18; Dn 5:21; Mi 6:8; Mt 3:2; 5:4; 8:11; 11:6, 25; 13:16; 18:1; 24:46; Mk 10:14; Lk 4:18; 6:20, 21; 11:28; 18:14; Jn 20:29; Ro 4:6; Jm 1:10, 12; 2:5; 4:9; Rv 19:9; 22:14.
[4] Ps 6:1; 13:1; 30:7; 32:3; 40:1; 69:29; 116:3; 126:5; Is 12:1; 25:8; 30:19; 35:10; 38:14; 51:11; 57:18; 61:2; 66:10; Jr 31:9, 16; Ezk 7:16; 9:4; Zc 12:10; 13:1; Lk 6:21, 25; 7:38, 50; 16:25; Jn 16:20; 2Co 1:4; 7:9; Jm 1:12; Rv 7:14; 21:4. [5] Nu 12:3; Ps 22:26; 25:9, 13; 37:9, 11, 22, 29, 34; 69:32; 147:6; 149:4; Is 11:4; 29:19; 60:21; 61:1; Zp 2:3; Mt 11:29; 21:5; Ro 4:13; Ga 5:23; Ep 4:2; Col 3:12; 1Ti 6:11; 2Ti 2:25; Tit 3:2; Jm 1:21; 3:13; 1P 3:4, 15. [6] Ps 4:6; 17:15; 42:1; 63:1, 5; 65:4; 84:2; 107:9; 145:19; So 5:1; Is 25:6; 41:17; 44:3; 49:9; 55:1; 65:13; 66:11; Am 8:11; Lk 1:53; 6:21, 25; Jn 4:14; 6:27, 48; 7:37; Rv 7:16. [7] 2S 22:26; Jb 31:16; Ps 18:25; 37:26; 41:1; 112:4, 9; Pv 11:17; 14:21; 19:17; Is 57:1; 58:6; Dn 4:27; Ho 1:6; 2:1, 23; Mi 6:8; Mt 6:14; 18:33; Mk 11:25; Lk 6:35; Ro 11:30; 1Co 7:25; 2Co 4:1; Ep 4:32; 5:1; Col 3:12; 1Ti 1:13, 16; 2Ti 1:16; He 4:16; 6:10; Jm 2:13; 3:17; 1P 2:10. [8] Gn 32:30; 1Ch 29:17; Jb 19:26; Ps 15:2; 18:26; 24:4; 51:6, 10; 73:1; Pv 22:11; Ezk 36:25; Mt 23:25; Ac 15:9; 1Co 13:12; 2Co 7:1; Tit 1:15; He 9:14; 10:22; 12:14; Jm 3:17; 4:8; 1P 1:22; 1Jn 3:2. [9] 1Ch 12:17; Ps 34:12; 82:6; 120:6; 122:6; Mt 5:45, 48; Lk 6:35; 20:36; Ac 7:26; Ro 12:18; 14:1, 17; 1Co 6:6; 2Co 5:20; 13:11; Ga 5:22; Ep 4:1; 5:1; Php 2:1, 15; 4:2; Col 3:13; 2Ti 2:22; He 12:14; Jm 1:19; 3:16; 1P 1:14. [10] Ps 37:12; Mt 5:3; 10:23; Mk 10:30; Lk 6:22; 21:12; Jn 15:20; Ac 5:40; 8:1; Ro 8:35; 1Co 4:9; 2Co 4:8, 17; Php 1:28; 2Th 1:4; 2Ti 2:12; 3:11; Jm 1:2, 12; 1P 3:13; 4:12; 1Jn 3:12; Rv 2:10. [11] Ps 35:11; 44:22; Is 66:5; Mt 10:18, 22, 25, 39; 19:29; 24:9; 27:39; Mk 4:17; 8:35; 13:9, 13; Lk 6:22; 7:33; 9:24; 21:12, 17; Jn 9:28; 15:21; Ac 9:16; Ro 8:36; 1Co 4:10; 2Co 4:11; 1P 2:23; 4:14; Rv 2:3. [12] Gn 15:1; Ru 2:12; 1K 18:4, 13; 19:2, 10; 21:20; 22:8, 26; 2K 1:9; 2Ch 16:10; 24:20; 36:16; Ne 9:26; Ps 19:11; 58:11; Pv 11:18; Is 3:10; Jr 2:30; 26:8, 21; Mt 6:1, 4, 16; 10:41; 16:27; 21:34; 23:31; Lk 6:23, 35; 11:47; 13:34; Ac 5:41; 7:51; 16:25; Ro 5:3; 1Co 3:8; 2Co 4:17; Php 2:17; Col 1:24; 3:24; 1Th 2:15; He 11:6, 26; Jm 1:2; 1P 4:13. who are the salt of the earth,13 ¶ Yeº areºª the² saltº of the² earth:º butº ifº the² saltº have lost his savour,ºª wherewithºº shall it be salted?ºª it is thenceforthº goodºª forº nothing,º butº to be castºª out,º andº to be trodden under footºª ofº men.º the light of the world, the city on an hill,14 Yeº areºª the² lightº of the² world.º A cityº that is setºª onº an hillº cannotººª be hid.ºª [14] Gn 11:4; Pv 4:18; Jn 5:35; 12:36; Ro 2:19; 2Co 6:14; Ep 5:8; Php 2:15; 1Th 5:5; Rv 1:20; 2:1; 21:14.
the candle:15 Neitherº do men lightºª a candle,º andº putºª itº underº a bushel,º butº onº a candlestick;º andº it giveth lightºª unto allº that² are inº the² house.º 16 Let yourº lightº soº shineºª beforeº men,º thatº they may seeºª yourº goodº works,º andº glorifyºª yourº Fatherº whichº is inº heaven.º [15] Ex 25:37; Nu 8:2; Mk 4:21; Lk 8:16; 11:33.
[16] Pv 4:18; Is 58:8; 60:1; 61:3; Mt 5:45; 6:1, 9, 16; 23:5, 9; Lk 11:2; Jn 15:8; Ac 9:36; Ro 13:11; 1Co 14:25; 2Co 9:13; Ga 1:24; Ep 2:10; 5:8; Php 2:15; 1Th 2:12; 5:6; 2Th 1:10; 1Ti 2:10; 5:10, 25; 6:18; Tit 2:7, 14; 3:4, 7, 14; He 10:24; 1P 2:9, 12; 3:1, 16; 4:11, 14; 1Jn 1:5. that he came to fulfill the Law.17 ¶ Thinkºª notº thatº I am comeºª to destroyºª the² law,º orº the² prophets:º I am¹ª notº comeºª to destroy,ºª butº to fulfil.ºª 18 Forº verilyº I sayºª unto you,º Tillº¹ heavenº andº earthº pass,ºª oneº jotº orº oneº tittleº shall in no wiseº passºª fromº the² law,º tillº¹ allº be fulfilled.ºª 19 Whosoeverºº thereforeº shall breakºª oneº of theseº leastº commandments,º andº shall teachºª menº so,º he shall be calledºª the leastº inº the² kingdomº of heaven:º butº whosoeverºº shall doºª andº teachºª [them], the sameº shall be calledºª greatº inº the² kingdomº of heaven.º 20 Forº I sayºª unto you,º Thatº exceptº yourº righteousnessº shall exceedººª [the righteousness] of the² scribesº andº Pharisees,º ye shall in no caseº enterºª intoº the² kingdomº of heaven.º [17] Ps 40:6; Is 42:21; Mt 3:15; Lk 16:17; Jn 8:5; Ac 6:13; 18:13; 21:28; Ro 3:31; 8:4; 10:4; Ga 3:17; 4:4; Col 2:16; He 10:3.
[18] Ps 102:26; 119:89, 152; Is 40:8; 51:6; Mt 5:26; 6:2, 16; 8:10; 10:15, 23, 42; 11:11; 13:17; 16:28; 17:20; 18:3, 18; 19:23, 28; 21:21, 31; 23:36; 24:2, 34, 35, 47; 25:12, 40, 45; 26:13; Mk 3:28; 6:11; 8:12; 9:1, 41; 10:15, 29; 11:23; 12:43; 13:30; 14:9, 18, 25, 30; Lk 4:24; 11:51; 12:37; 13:35; 16:17; 18:17, 29; 21:32, 33; 23:43; Jn 1:51; 3:3, 5, 11; 5:19, 24; 6:26, 32, 47, 53; 8:34, 51, 58; 10:1, 7; 12:24; 13:16, 20, 38; 14:12; 16:20, 23; 21:18; He 1:11; 1P 1:25; 2P 3:10; Rv 20:11. [19] Dt 12:32; 27:26; 1S 2:30; Ps 119:6, 128; Dn 12:3; Mal 2:8; Mt 11:11; 15:3; 19:28; 20:26; 23:16, 23; 28:20; Lk 1:15; 9:48; 11:42; 22:24; Ac 1:1; Ro 3:8; 6:1, 15; 13:8; Ga 3:10; 5:14; Php 3:17; 4:8; 1Th 2:10; 4:1; 1Ti 4:11; 6:3, 11; Tit 2:8; 3:8; Jm 2:10; 1P 5:4; Rv 2:14, 20. [20] Mt 3:10; 7:21; 18:5; 23:2, 23; Mk 10:15, 25; Lk 11:39, 44; 12:1; 16:14; 18:10, 17, 24; 20:46; Jn 3:3; Ro 9:30; 10:2; 2Co 5:17; Php 3:9; He 12:14; Rv 21:27. What it is to kill,21 ¶ Ye have heardºª thatº it was saidºª by them of old time,º Thou shalt¹ª notº kill;ºª andº whosoeverºº shall killºª shall beºª in dangerº of the² judgment:º 22 Butº Iº sayºª unto you,º Thatº whosoeverº is angryºª with his¹² brotherº without a causeº shall beºª in dangerº of the² judgment:º andº whosoeverºº shall sayºª to his¹² brother,º Raca,º shall beºª in dangerº of the² council:º butº whosoeverºº shall say,ºª Thou fool,º shall beºª in dangerº ofº hellº fire.º 23 Thereforeº ifº thou bringºª thyº giftº toº the² altar,º and thereº rememberestºª thatº thyº brotherº hathºª oughtº againstº thee;º 24 Leaveºª thereº thyº giftº beforeº the² altar,º andº go thy way;ºª firstº be reconciledºª to thyº brother,º andº thenº comeºª and offerºª thyº gift.º 25 Agreeººªª with thineº adversaryº quickly,º whilesº¹ thou² artºª inº the² wayº withº him;º lest at any timeº the² adversaryº deliverºª theeº to the² judge,º andº the² judgeº deliverºª theeº to the² officer,º andº thou be castºª intoº prison.º 26 Verilyº I sayºª unto thee,º Thou shalt¹ª by no meansº come¹ª out² thence,º tillºº thou hast paidºª the² uttermostº farthing.º [21] Gn 9:5; Ex 20:13; 21:12; Nu 35:12, 16, 30; Dt 5:17; 21:7; 2S 20:18; 1K 2:5, 31; Jb 8:8; Mt 5:27, 33, 43.
[22] Gn 4:5; 37:4, 8; Dt 15:11; 18:18; 1S 17:27; 18:8; 20:30; 22:12; 2S 6:20; 16:7; 1K 21:4; 2Ch 16:10; Ne 5:8; Es 3:5; Ps 7:4; 14:1; 25:3; 35:19; 37:8; 49:10; 69:4; 92:6; 109:3; Pv 14:16; 18:6; Jr 17:11; Lm 3:52; Dn 2:12; 3:13, 19; Ob 1:10, 12; Mt 3:17; 5:21, 23, 28, 29, 34, 44; 10:17, 28; 11:18; 12:24; 17:5; 18:8, 21, 35; 25:41; 26:59; Mk 9:47; 14:55; 15:1; Lk 12:5; 16:23; Jn 7:20; 8:48; 11:47; 15:25; Ac 3:20; 5:27; 7:37; 17:18; Ro 12:10; 1Co 6:6, 10; Ep 4:26, 31; 1Th 4:6; Tit 3:2; He 5:9; 12:25; Jm 2:20; 1P 2:23; 3:9; 1Jn 2:9; 3:10, 14; 4:20; 5:16; Jde 1:9; Rv 20:14. [23] Gn 41:9; 42:21; 50:15; Lv 6:2; Dt 16:16; 1S 15:22; 1K 2:44; Is 1:10; Lm 3:20; Ezk 16:63; Ho 6:6; Am 5:21; Mt 8:4; 23:19; Lk 19:8. [24] Jb 42:8; Pv 25:9; Mt 18:15; 23:23; Mk 9:50; Ro 12:17; 1Co 6:7; 11:28; 1Ti 2:8; Jm 3:13; 5:16; 1P 3:7. [25] Gn 32:3, 13; 33:3; 1S 25:17; 1K 22:26; Jb 22:21; Ps 32:6; Pv 6:1; 25:8; Is 55:6; Lk 12:58; 13:24; 14:31; 2Co 6:2; He 3:7, 13; 12:17. [26] Mt 18:34; 25:41, 46; Lk 12:59; 16:26; 2Th 1:9; Jm 2:13. to commit adultery,27 ¶ Ye have heardºª thatº it was saidºª by them of old time,º Thou shalt¹ª notº commit adultery:ºª 28 Butº Iº sayºª unto you,º Thatº whosoeverº lookethºª on a womanº to¹ lust² after¹ª herº hath committed adulteryºª with herº alreadyº inº his¹² heart.º 29 Andº ifº thyº rightº eyeº offendºª thee,º pluck¹ª it¹ out,ºª² andº castºª [it] fromº thee:º forº it is profitable¹ª² for theeº thatº oneº of thyº membersº should perish,ºª andº notº [that] thyº wholeº bodyº should be castºª intoº hell.º 30 Andº ifº thyº rightº handº offendºª thee,º cut¹ª it¹ off,ºª² andº castºª [it] fromº thee:º forº it is profitableºª for theeº thatº oneº of thyº membersº should perish,ºª andº notº [that] thyº wholeº bodyº should be castºª intoº hell.º 31 ¹ It² hath been said,ºª¹ Whosoeverºº shall put awayºª his¹² wife,º let him giveºª herº a writing of divorcement:º 32 Butº Iº sayºª unto you,º Thatº whosoeverºº shall put awayºª his¹² wife,º saving¹ for² the causeº of fornication,º causethºª herº to commit adultery:ºª andº whosoeverºº shall marryºª her that is divorcedºª committeth adultery.ºª [27] Ex 20:14; Lv 20:10; Dt 5:18; 22:22; Pv 6:32.
[28] Gn 34:2; 39:7; Ex 20:17; 2S 11:2; Jb 31:1, 9; Ps 119:96; Pv 6:25; Mt 5:22, 39; 7:28; Ro 7:7, 14; Jm 1:14; 2P 2:14; 1Jn 2:16. [29] Pv 5:8; Mt 16:26; 18:8; 19:12; Mk 8:36; 9:43; Lk 9:24; Ro 6:6; 8:13; 1Co 9:27; Ga 5:24; Col 3:5; 1P 4:1. [30] Mt 11:6; 13:21; 16:23; 18:6; 22:13; 25:20; 26:31; Lk 12:5; 17:2; Ro 9:33; 14:20; 1Co 8:13; Ga 5:11; 1P 2:8. [31] Dt 24:1; Jr 3:1; Mt 19:3, 7; Mk 10:2. [32] Mal 2:14; Mt 5:28; 19:8; Mk 10:5; Lk 9:30, 35; 16:18; Ro 7:3; 1Co 7:4, 10. to swear:33 ¶ Again,º ye have heardºª thatº it hath been saidºª by them of old time,º Thou shalt¹ª notº forswear² thyself,¹ª butº shalt performºª unto the² Lordº thineº oaths:º 34 Butº Iº sayºª unto you,º Swearºª notº at all;º neitherº byº heaven;º forº it isºª God'sº throne:º 35 Norº byº the² earth;º forº it isºª hisº footstool:ºº neitherº byº Jerusalem;º forº it isºª the cityº of the² greatº King.º 36 Neitherº shalt thou swearºª byº thyº head,º becauseº thou canstºª notº makeºª oneº hairº whiteº orº black.º 37 Butº let¹ª yourº communicationº be,ºª Yea,º yea;º Nay,º nay:º forº whatsoever is moreº than theseº comethºª ofº evil.º [33] Ex 20:7; Lv 19:12; Nu 30:2; Dt 5:11; 23:23; Ps 50:14; 76:11; Ec 5:4; Na 1:15; Mt 23:16.
[34] Dt 23:21; Ec 9:2; Is 57:15; 66:1; Mt 23:16; Jm 5:12. [35] 2Ch 6:6; Ps 48:2; 87:2; 99:5; Mal 1:14; Rv 21:2, 10. [36] Mt 6:27; 23:16; Lk 12:25. [37] Mt 13:19; 15:19; Jn 8:44; 2Co 1:17; Ep 4:25; Col 3:9; 4:6; Jm 5:12. exhorteth to suffer wrong,38 ¶ Ye have heardºª thatº it hath been said,ºª An eyeº forº an eye,º andº a toothº forº a tooth:º 39 Butº Iº sayºª unto you,º That ye resistºª notº evil:º butº whosoeverº shall smiteºª theeº onº thyº rightº cheek,º turnºª to himº the² otherº also.º 40 Andº if any man willºª sue¹ª thee¹ at the law,ºª² andº take awayºª thyº coat,º let¹ª himº haveºª [thy] clokeº also.º 41 Andº whosoeverº shall compel¹ª thee¹ to goºª² aº mile,º goºª withº himº twain.º 42 Giveºª to him that askethºª thee,º andº from him that wouldºª borrowºª ofº theeº turn¹ª not¹ thou away.ºª² [38] Ex 21:22; Lv 24:19; Dt 19:19.
[39] Lv 19:18; 1S 24:10; 25:31; 26:8; 1K 22:24; Jb 16:10; 31:29; Pv 20:22; 24:29; Is 50:6; Lm 3:30; Mi 5:1; Lk 6:29; 22:64; Ro 12:17; 1Co 6:7; 1Th 5:15; He 12:4; Jm 5:6; 1P 2:20; 3:9. [40] Lk 6:29; 1Co 6:7. [41] Mt 27:32; Mk 15:21; Lk 23:26. [42] Dt 15:7; Jb 31:16; Ps 37:21, 25; 112:5; Pv 3:27; 11:24; 19:17; Ec 11:1, 6; Is 58:6; Dn 4:27; Mt 25:35; Lk 6:30; 11:41; 14:12; Ro 12:20; 2Co 9:6; 1Ti 6:17; He 6:10; 13:16; Jm 1:27; 2:15; 1Jn 3:16. 43 ¶ Ye have heardºª thatº it hath been said,ºª Thou shalt loveºª thyº neighbour,º andº hateºª thineº enemy.º [43] Ex 17:14; Lv 19:18; Dt 23:6; 25:17; Ps 41:10; 139:21; Mt 19:19; 22:39; Mk 12:31; Lk 10:27; Ro 13:8; Ga 5:13; Jm 2:8.
to love even our enemies,44 Butº Iº sayºª unto you,º Loveºª yourº enemies,º blessºª them that curseºª you,º doºª goodº to them that hateºª you,º andº prayºª forº them which¹ despitefully useºª you,º andº persecuteºª you;º 45 Thatº ye may beºª the childrenº of yourº Fatherº whichº is inº heaven:º forº he maketh¹ª his¹² sunº to riseºª onº the evilº andº on the good,º andº sendeth rainºª onº the justº andº on the unjust.º 46 Forº ifº ye loveºª them which¹ loveºª you,º whatº rewardº have² ye?¹ª doºª notº evenº the² publicansº the² same?º 47 Andº ifº ye saluteºª yourº brethrenº only,º whatº doºª ye moreº [than others]? doºª notº evenº the² publicansº so?º [44] Ex 23:4; 2K 6:22; 2Ch 28:9; Ps 7:4; 35:13; Pv 25:21; Lk 6:27, 34; 23:34; Ac 7:60; Ro 12:14, 20; 1Co 4:12; 13:4; 1P 2:23; 3:9.
[45] Jb 25:3; Ps 145:9; Mt 5:9; Lk 6:35; Jn 13:35; Ac 14:17; Ep 5:1; 1Jn 3:9. [46] Mt 6:1; 9:10; 11:19; 18:17; 21:31; Lk 6:32; 15:1; 18:13; 19:2, 7; 1P 2:20. [47] Mt 5:20; 10:12; Lk 6:32; 10:4; 1P 2:20. and to labour after perfectness.48 Beºª yeº thereforeº perfect,º even¹ as² yourº Fatherº whichº is inº heavenº isºª perfect.º [48] Gn 17:1; Lv 11:44; 19:2; 20:26; Dt 18:13; Jb 1:1, 3; Ps 37:37; Mt 5:16, 45; Lk 6:36, 40; 2Co 7:1; 13:9, 11; Ep 3:1; 5:1; Php 3:12; Col 1:28; 4:12; Jm 1:4; 1P 1:15; 1Jn 3:3.
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