NASB — Hosea 11 — KJV

God Yearns over His People

  1 When° Israel° [was] a youth° I loved° him,
  And aout of Egypt° I bcalled° My son°.
  2 The more Iathey called° them,
  The more° they went° from Ithem;
  They kept bsacrificing° to the Baals°
  And cburning° incense° to idols°.
  3 Yet it is I who taught° Ephraim° to walk°,
  II atook° them in My arms°;
  But they did not know° that I bhealed° them.
  4 I aled° them with cords° of a man°, with bonds° of love°,
  And bI became° to them as one who lifts° the yoke° from their jaws°;
  And I bent° down° [and] cfed° them.

[1] aHo 2:15; 12:9, 13; 13:4 bEx 4:22, 23; Mt 2:15
[2] II.e. God’s prophets a2K 17:13-15 bHo 2:13; 4:13 cIs 65:7; Jr 18:15
[3] ISo ancient versions; Heb He...His aDt 1:31; 32:10, 11 bPs 107:20; Jr 30:17
[4] aJr 31:2, 3 bLv 26:13 cEx 16:32; Ps 78:25

  5IThey will not return° to the land° of Egypt°;
  But Assyria°—he will be IItheir king°
  Because° they arefused° to return° [to Me].
  6 The asword° will whirl° against Itheir cities°,
  And will demolish° Itheir gate bars°
  And bconsume° [them] because° of their ccounsels°.
  7 So My people° are bent° on aturning° from Me.
  Though Ithey call° IIthem to [the One] on high°,
  None° at all° exalts° [Him].

[5] ILit He IILit his aHo 7:16
[6] ILit his aHo 13:16 bLm 2:9 cHo 4:16, 17
[7] II.e. God’s prophets IILit him; i.e. Israel aJr 3:6, 7; 8:5

  8aHow° can I give° you up, O Ephraim°?
  How can I surrender° you, O Israel°?
  How° can I Imake° you like bAdmah°?
  How can I treat° you like bZeboiim°?
  My heart° is turned° over° within° Me,
  IIAll° My compassions° are kindled°.
  9 I will anot execute° My fierce° anger°;
  I will not destroy° Ephraim° bagain°.
  For cI am God° and not man°, the dHoly° One° in your midst°,
  And I will not come° in Iwrath°.
  10 They will awalk° after° the LORD°,
  He will broar° like a lion°;
  Indeed° He will roar°
  And [His] sons° will come° ctrembling° from the west°.
  11 They will come° trembling° like birds° from aEgypt°
  And like bdoves° from the land° of aAssyria°;
  And I will csettle° them in their houses°, declares° the LORD°.

[8] ILit give IILit Together aHo 6:4; 7:1 bGn 14:8; Dt 29:23
[9] ILit excitement aDt 13:17 bJr 26:3; 30:11 cNu 23:19 dIs 5:24; 12:6; 41:14, 16
[10] aHo 3:5; 6:1-3 bIs 31:4; Jol 3:16; Am 1:2 cIs 66:2, 5
[11] aIs 11:11 bIs 60:8; Ho 7:11 cEzk 28:25, 26; 34:27, 28

  12IEphraim° surrounds° Me with alies°
  And the house° of Israel° with deceit°;
  Judah° is also° unruly° against° God°,
  Even against° the Holy° One° who is faithful°.

[12] ICh 12:1 in Heb aHo 4:2; 7:3


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The ingratitude of Israel unto God for his benefits.

1 ¶ When² Israelº [was] a child,º then I lovedºª him, and calledºª my sonº out of Egypt.º² 2 [As] they calledºª them, so² they wentºª from²² them:¹ they sacrificedºª unto Baalim,º and burned incenseºª to graven images.º 3 I² taught¹ª Ephraim¹ also to go,ºª² takingºª them by² their arms;º but they knewºª not² that² I healedºª them. 4 I drewºª them with cordsº of a man,º with bandsº of love:º and I was² to them as they that take offºª the yokeº on² their jaws,º and I laidºª meatºª unto² them.

[1] Ex 4:22; Dt 7:7; Jr 2:2; Ezk 16:6; Ho 2:15; Mal 1:2; Mt 2:15.
[2] Dt 29:2; Jg 2:13; 3:7; 10:6; 1S 8:7; 1K 12:33; 16:31; 18:19; 2K 17:13, 16; 2Ch 36:15; Ne 9:30; Is 30:9; 65:7; Jr 18:15; 35:13; 44:15, 16; Ho 2:13; 11:7; 13:1; Zc 1:4; 7:11; Lk 13:34; Jn 3:19; Ac 7:51; 2Co 2:15.
[3] Ex 15:26; 19:4; 23:25; Nu 11:11; Dt 1:31; 8:2; 32:10; Is 1:2; 30:26; 46:3; 63:9; Jr 8:22; 30:17; Ho 2:8; 7:1; 14:4; Ac 13:18.
[4] Lv 26:13; 2S 7:14; Ps 78:23; 105:40; So 1:4; Is 63:9; Ho 2:8; Jn 6:32, 44; 12:32; 2Co 5:14.

His judgment.

5 ¶ He shall not² returnºª into² the landº of Egypt,º but the Assyrianº shall be his king,º because² they refusedºª to return.ºª 6 And the swordº shall abideºª on his cities,º and shall consumeºª his branches,º and devourºª [them], because of their own counsels.º² 7 And my peopleº are bentºª to backslidingº from me: though they calledºª them to² the most High,º none at allº² would exaltºª [him].

[5] 2K 15:19, 29; 17:3, 13; 18:11, 12; Is 8:6; Jr 8:4; Ho 5:13; 6:1; 7:16; 8:13; 9:3, 6; 10:6; Am 4:6, 8; 5:27; Zc 1:4.
[6] Lv 26:31, 33; Dt 28:52; 32:25; Ps 80:11; 106:39, 43; Is 9:14; 18:5; 27:10; 30:1; Jr 5:17; Ezk 15:2; 20:47; Ho 10:6, 14; 13:16; Mi 5:11; Mal 4:1.
[7] 2Ch 30:1; Ps 78:57; 81:11; Pv 14:14; Jr 3:6, 8, 11; 8:5; 14:7; Ho 4:16; 7:16; 11:2; 14:4; Am 5:4, 14.

God's mercy toward them.

8 How² shall I give thee up,ºª Ephraim?º [how] shall I deliverºª thee, Israel?º how² shall I makeºª thee as Admah?º [how] shall I setºª thee as Zeboim?º mine heartº is turnedºª within² me, my repentingsº are kindledºª together.º 9 I will not² executeºª the fiercenessº of mine anger,º I will not² returnºª to destroyºª Ephraim:º for² I² [am] God,º and not² man;º the Holy Oneº in the midstº of thee: and I will not² enterºª into the city.º 10 They shall walk¹ª² afterº the LORD:º he shall roarºª like a lion:º when² he² shall roar,ºª then the childrenº shall trembleºª from the west.º² 11 They shall trembleºª as a birdº out of Egypt,º² and as a doveº out of the landº² of Assyria:º and I will placeºª them in² their houses,º saithºª the LORD.º 12 Ephraimº compasseth¹ª me about² with lies,º and the houseº of Israelº with deceit:º but Judahº yet² rulethºª with² God,º and is faithfulºª with² the saints.º

[8] Gn 14:8; 19:24; Dt 29:23; 32:36; Jg 10:16; 2S 24:16; 2K 13:23; Ps 106:45; Is 1:9; 63:15; Jr 3:12; 9:7; 31:20; Lm 1:20; 3:33; Ho 6:4; Am 4:11; 7:3, 6; Zp 2:9; Mt 23:37; Lk 19:41; 2P 2:6; Jde 1:7; Rv 11:8; 18:18.
[9] Ex 32:10; Nu 23:19; Dt 32:26; 1S 26:8; 2S 20:10; Ps 78:38; Is 12:6; 27:4; 48:9; 55:8; Jr 30:11; 31:1; Ezk 20:8, 13, 21; 37:27; Ho 14:4; Mi 7:18; Zp 3:15; Mal 3:6; Ro 11:28.
[10] Jb 37:1; Ps 2:11; 119:120; Is 2:5; 31:4; 42:13; 49:10; 64:2; Jr 2:2; 5:22; 7:6, 9; 25:30; 31:9; 33:9; Jol 3:16; Am 1:2; 3:4, 8; Mi 4:5; Hab 3:16; Zc 8:7; 10:12; Jn 8:12; Ac 24:25; Ro 8:1; 2P 2:10.
[11] Is 11:11; 60:8; Jr 31:12; Ezk 28:25; 36:33; 37:21, 25; Ho 3:5; 7:11; 9:3; Am 9:14; Ob 1:17; Zc 10:10.
[12] Gn 32:28; 2K 18:4; 2Ch 29:1; Ps 78:36; Is 29:13; 44:20; 59:3; Ho 4:15; 7:16; 12:1, 7; Mi 6:12; 1Co 6:2; Rv 1:6; 3:21; 5:10.


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