NASB — Deuteronomy 9 — KJV

Israel Provoked God

1 “Hear°, O Israel°! You are crossing° over° the Jordan° today° to go° in to dispossess° anations° greater° and mightier° than° you, great° cities° Ibfortified° to heaven°, 2 a people° great° and tall°, the sons° of the Anakim°, whom° you know° and of whom° you have heard° [it said], ‘aWho° can stand° before° the sons° of Anak°?’ 3 Know° therefore today° that ait is the LORD° your God° who is crossing° over° before° you as ba consuming° fire°. He will destroy° them and He will subdue° them before° you, so that cyou may drive° them out and destroy° them quickly°, just° as the LORD° has spoken° to you.

[1] ILit and fortified aDt 4:38; 7:1; 11:23 bDt 1:28
[2] aNu 13:22, 28, 33; Jsh 11:21, 22
[3] aDt 31:3; Jsh 3:11 bDt 4:24; He 12:29 cEx 23:31; Dt 7:24

4 ¶ “aDo not say° in your heart° when the LORD° your God° has driven° them out before°° Iyou, ‘Because of my righteousness° the LORD° has brought° me in to possess° this° land°,’ but [it is] bbecause of the wickedness° of these° nations° [that] the LORD° is dispossessing° them before°° you. 5 It is anot for your righteousness° or for the uprightness° of your heart° that you are going° to possess° their land°, but [it is] because° of the wickedness° of these° nations° [that] the LORD° your God° is driving° them out before°° you, in order° to confirm° bthe Ioath° which° the LORD° swore° to your fathers°, to Abraham°, Isaac° and Jacob°.

[4] ILit you saying aDt 8:17; 9:7, 24; 31:27 bLv 18:3, 24-30; Dt 12:31; 18:9-14
[5] ILit word aTit 3:5 bGn 12:7; 13:15; 15:7; 17:8; 26:4; 28:13

6 ¶ “Know°, then, [it is] not because of your righteousness° [that] the LORD° your God° is giving° you this° good° land° to possess°, for you are aa Istubborn°° people°. 7 Remember°, do not forget° how°° you provoked° the LORD° your God° to wrath° in the wilderness°; afrom the day° that you left° the land° of Egypt° until° you arrived° at this° place°, you have been° rebellious° against° the LORD°. 8 Even aat Horeb° you provoked° the LORD° to wrath°, and the LORD° was so angry° with you that He would have destroyed° you. 9 When I went° up to the mountain° to receive° the tablets° of stone°, the tablets° of the covenant° which° the LORD° had made° with you, then I remained° on the mountain° forty° days° and nights°; aI neither° ate° bread° nor° drank° water°. 10 The LORD° gave° me the two° tablets° of stone° awritten° by the finger° of God°; and on them [were] all° the words° which° the LORD° had spoken° with you at the mountain° from the midst° of the fire° on the day° of the assembly°. 11 It came° about aat the end° of forty° days° and nights° that the LORD° gave° me the two° tablets° of stone°, the tablets° of the covenant°. 12 aThen the LORD° said° to me, ‘Arise°, go° down° from here° quickly°, for your people° whom° you brought° out of Egypt° have acted° corruptly°. They have bquickly° turned° aside° from the way° which° I commanded° them; they have made° a molten° image° for themselves.’ 13 The aLORD° spoke° further to me, saying°, ‘I have seen° this° people°, and indeed°, it is a Ibstubborn°° people°. 14 aLet° Me alone°°, that I may destroy° them and bblot° out their name° from under° heaven°; and I will make° of you a nation° mightier° and greater° than° they.’

[6] IOr stiff-necked aDt 9:13; 10:16; 31:27
[7] aEx 14:10f; Nu 14:22
[8] aEx 32:7-10; Ps 106:19
[9] aEx 24:18; 34:28; Dt 8:3; 9:18
[10] aDt 4:13
[11] aDt 9:9
[12] aEx 32:7, 8 bJg 2:17
[13] IOr stiff-necked aEx 32:9 bDt 10:16; 31:27; 2K 17:14
[14] aEx 32:10 bPs 9:5; 109:13

15 ¶ “aSo I turned° and came° down° from the mountain° while the mountain° was burning° with fire°, and the two° tablets° of the covenant° were in my two° hands°. 16 And I saw° that you had indeed° sinned° against the LORD° your God°. You had made° for yourselves a molten° calf°; you had turned° aside° quickly° from the way° which° the LORD° had commanded° you. 17 I took° hold° of the two° tablets° and threw° them from my hands° and smashed° them before your eyes°. 18 aI fell° down° before° the LORD°, bas at the first°, forty° days° and nights°; cI neither° ate° bread° nor° drank° water°, dbecause° of all° your sin° which° you had committed° in doing° what° was evil° in the sight° of the LORD° to provoke° Him to anger°. 19 For aI was afraid° of the anger° and hot° displeasure° with which° the LORD° was wrathful° against° you in order to destroy° you, bbut the LORD° listened° to me that time° also°. 20 The LORD° was angry° enough° with Aaron° to destroy° him; so I also° prayed° for Aaron° at the same° time°. 21 aI took° your Isinful° [thing], the calf° which° you had made°, and burned° it with fire° and crushed° it, grinding° it very° small° until°° it was as fine° as dust°; and I threw° its dust° into the brook° that came° down° from the mountain°.

[15] aEx 32:15-19
[18] aEx 34:28 bDt 10:10 cDt 9:9 dEx 34:9
[19] aEx 32:10f; He 12:21 bEx 34:10; Dt 10:10
[21] ILit sin aEx 32:20

22 ¶ “Again at aTaberah° and at bMassah° and at cKibroth-hattaavah° you provoked° the LORD° to wrath°. 23 When the LORD° sent° you from aKadesh-barnea°, saying°, ‘bGo° up and possess° the land° which° I have given° you,’ then you rebelled° against° the Icommand° of the LORD° your God°; cyou neither° believed° Him nor° listened° to His voice°. 24 aYou have been° rebellious° against° the LORD° from the day° I knew° you.

[22] aNu 11:3 bEx 17:7 cNu 11:34
[23] ILit mouth aDt 1:2 bDt 1:21 cDt 1:26; Ps 106:24
[24] aDt 9:7; 31:27

25 ¶ “aSo I fell° down° before° the LORD° the forty° days° and nights°, which° I Idid° because° the LORD° had said° He would destroy° you. 26 aI prayed° to the LORD° and said°, ‘O Lord° GOD°, do not destroy° Your people°, even Your inheritance°, whom° You have redeemed° through Your greatness°, whom° You have brought° out of Egypt° with a mighty° hand°. 27 Remember° Your servants°, Abraham°, Isaac°, and Jacob°; do not look° at the stubbornness° of this° people° or at their wickedness° or their sin°. 28 Otherwise° the land° from which° You brought° us may say°, “aBecause°° the LORD° was not able° to bring° them into the land° which° He had Ipromised° them and because° He hated° them He has brought° them out to slay° them in the wilderness°.” 29 Yet they are Your people°, even aYour inheritance°, whom° You have brought° out by Your bgreat° power° and Your outstretched° arm°.’

[25] ILit fell down aDt 9:18
[26] aEx 32:11-13; 1S 7:9; Jr 15:1
[28] ILit spoken to aEx 32:12; Nu 14:16
[29] aDt 4:20; 1K 8:51; Ne 1:10; Ps 106:40 bDt 4:34


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Moses dissuadeth them from the opinion of their own righteousness, by rehearsing their several rebellions.

1 ¶ Hear,ºª O Israel:º Thou² [art] to pass overºª² Jordanº this day,º to go inºª to possessºª nationsº greaterº and mightierº than² thyself, citiesº greatº and fenced upºª to heaven,º 2 A peopleº greatº and tall,ºª the childrenº of the Anakims,º whom² thou² knowest,ºª and [of whom] thou² hast heardºª [say], Who² can standºª beforeº the childrenº of Anak!º 3 Understandºª therefore this day,º that² the LORDº thy Godº [is] he² which goeth overºª beforeº thee; [as] a consumingºª fireº he² shall destroyºª them, and he² shall bring them downºª before thy face:º so shalt thou drive them out,ºª and destroyºª them quickly,º as² the LORDº hath saidºª unto thee. 4 Speakºª not² thou in thine heart,º after that the LORDº thy Godº hath cast them outºª² from beforeº² thee, saying,ºª For my righteousnessº the LORDº hath brought me inºª to possessºª² this² land:º but for the wickednessº of these² nationsº the LORDº doth drive them outºª from beforeº² thee. 5 Not² for thy righteousness,º or for the uprightnessº of thine heart,º dost thou² goºª to possessºª² their land:º but² for the wickednessº of these² nationsº the LORDº thy Godº doth drive them outºª from beforeº² thee, and that² he may performºª² the wordº which² the LORDº swareºª unto thy fathers,º Abraham,º Isaac,º and Jacob.º 6 Understandºª therefore, that² the LORDº thy Godº givethºª thee not²² this² goodº landº to possessºª it for thy righteousness;º for² thou² [art] a stiffneckedºº people.º

[1] Nu 13:22, 28; Dt 1:28; 3:18; 4:38; 7:1; 11:23, 31; 27:2; Jsh 1:11; 3:6, 14, 16; 4:5, 19.
[2] Ex 9:11; Dt 2:11, 21; 7:24; Jb 11:10; Dn 8:4; 11:16; Na 1:6.
[3] Ex 23:29; Dt 1:30; 4:24; 7:1, 16, 23; 9:6; 20:4; 31:3; Jsh 3:11, 14; Is 27:4; 30:27, 30, 33; 33:14; 41:10; Mi 2:13; Na 1:5; Mt 15:10; Mk 7:14; Ro 8:31; Ep 5:17; 2Th 1:8; He 12:29; Rv 19:11.
[4] Gn 15:16; Lv 18:24; Dt 7:7; 8:17; 9:5; 12:31; 18:12; Ezk 36:22, 32; Ro 11:6, 20; 1Co 4:4, 7; Ep 2:4; 2Ti 1:9; Tit 3:3.
[5] Gn 12:7; 13:15; 15:7; 17:8; 26:4; 28:13; Ex 32:13; Ezk 20:14; Mi 7:20; Lk 1:54; Ac 3:25; 13:32; Ro 11:28; 15:8; Tit 3:5.
[6] Ex 32:9; 33:3; 34:9; Dt 9:3, 13; 10:16; 31:27; 2Ch 30:8; 36:13; Ps 78:8; Is 48:3; Ezk 2:4; 20:44; Zc 7:11; Ac 7:51; Ro 5:20.

7 ¶ Remember,ºª [and] forgetºª not,²² how² thou provokedst²² the LORDº thy Godº to wrath¹ª in the wilderness:º fromº the dayº that² thou didst depart² out¹ª of the landº² of Egypt,º until² ye cameºª unto² this² place,º ye have been² rebelliousºª againstº the LORD.º 8 Also in Horebº ye provokedºª² the LORDº to wrath,¹ª so that the LORDº was angryºª with you to have destroyedºª you. 9 When I was gone upºª into the mountº to receiveºª the tablesº of stone,º [even] the tablesº of the covenantº which² the LORDº madeºª with² you, then I abodeºª in the mountº fortyº daysº and fortyº nights,º I neither² did eatºª breadº nor² drinkºª water:º 10 And the LORDº deliveredºª unto² me² twoº tablesº of stoneº writtenºª with the fingerº of God;º and on² them [was written] according to all² the words,º which² the LORDº spakeºª with² you in the mountº out of the midstº² of the fireº in the dayº of the assembly.º 11 And it came to pass² at the endº² of fortyº daysº and fortyº nights,º [that] the LORDº gaveºª² me² the twoº tablesº of stone,º [even] the tablesº of the covenant.º 12 And the LORDº saidºª unto² me, Arise,ºª get thee downºª quicklyº from hence;²² for² thy peopleº which² thou hast brought forthºª out of Egyptº² have corruptedºª [themselves]; they are quicklyº turned asideºª out of² the wayº which² I commandedºª them; they have madeºª them a molten image.º 13 Furthermore the LORDº spakeºª unto² me, saying,ºª I have seenºª² this² people,º and, behold,² it² [is] a stiffneckedºº people:º 14 Let me alone,ºª² that I may destroyºª them, and blot outºª² their nameº from under²² heaven:º and I will makeºª of¹ thee a nationº mightierº and greaterº than² they. 15 So I turnedºª and came downºª from² the mount,º and the mountº burnedºª with fire:º and the twoº tablesº of the covenantº [were] in² my twoº hands.º 16 And I looked,ºª and, behold,² ye had sinnedºª against the LORDº your God,º [and] had madeºª you a moltenº calf:º ye had turned asideºª quicklyº out of² the wayº which² the LORDº had commandedºª you. 17 And I tookºª the twoº tables,º and castºª them out ofº² my twoº hands,º and brakeºª them before your eyes.º 18 And I fell downºª beforeº the LORD,º as at the first,º fortyº daysº and fortyº nights:º I did neither² eatºª bread,º nor² drinkºª water,º because of² all² your sinsº which² ye sinned,ºª in doingºª wickedlyº in the sightº of the LORD,º to provoke him to anger.ºª 19 For² I was afraidºª ofº² the angerº and hot displeasure,º wherewith² the LORDº was wrothºª against² you to destroyºª you. But the LORDº hearkenedºª unto² me at that² timeº also.² 20 And the LORDº was very¹ angryºª² with Aaronº to have destroyedºª him: and I prayedºª for² Aaronº also² the same² time.º 21 And I tookºª your sin,º² the calfº which² ye had made,ºª and burntºª it with fire,º and stampedºª it, [and] groundºª [it] very small,ºª [even] until² it² was as smallºª as dust:º and I castºª² the dustº thereof into² the brookº that descended² out¹ª of² the mount.º 22 And at Taberah,º and at Massah,º and at Kibrothhattaavah,º ye provoked²² the LORDº to wrath.¹ª 23 Likewise when the LORDº sentºª you from Kadeshbarnea,º² saying,ºª Go upºª and possessºª² the landº which² I have givenºª you; then ye rebelled¹ª against²² the commandmentº of the LORDº your God,º and ye believedºª him not,² nor² hearkenedºª to his voice.º 24 Ye have been² rebelliousºª against² the LORDº from the dayº² that I knewºª you. 25 Thus I fell downºª beforeº the LORDº² fortyº daysº and fortyº nights,º as² I fell downºª [at the first]; because² the LORDº had saidºª he would destroyºª you. 26 I prayedºª therefore unto² the LORD,º and said,ºª O Lordº GOD,º destroyºª not² thy peopleº and thine inheritance,º which² thou hast redeemedºª through thy greatness,º which² thou hast brought forthºª out of Egyptº² with a mightyº hand.º 27 Rememberºª thy servants,º Abraham,º Isaac,º and Jacob;º lookºª not² unto² the stubbornnessº of this² people,º nor to² their wickedness,º nor to² their sin:º 28 Lest² the landº whence²²² thou broughtest us outºª say,ºª Because the LORDº was not ableºª²² to bringºª them into² the landº which² he promisedºª them, and because he hatedº² them, he hath brought them outºª to slayºª them in the wilderness.º 29 Yet they² [are] thy peopleº and thine inheritance,º which² thou broughtest outºª by thy mightyº powerº and by thy stretched outºª arm.º

[7] Ex 14:11; 16:2; 17:2; Nu 11:4; 14:1; 16:1; 20:2; 21:5; 25:2; Dt 8:2; 31:27; 32:5; Ne 9:16; Ps 78:8; 95:8; Ezk 16:61; 20:43; 36:31; 1Co 15:9; Ep 2:11; 1Ti 1:13.
[8] Ex 32:16; Ps 106:19.
[9] Ex 24:12, 15, 18; 31:18; 34:28; Dt 9:15, 18; 1K 13:8; 19:8; 2K 6:22; Jr 31:31; Mt 4:2; Ga 4:24.
[10] Ex 19:17; 20:1; 31:18; Dt 4:10; 5:6; 10:4; 18:16; Mt 12:28; Lk 11:20; 2Co 3:3; He 8:10.
[11] Nu 10:33; Dt 9:9; He 8:6; 9:4.
[12] Gn 6:11; Ex 32:7; Dt 4:16; 9:16; 31:29; 32:5; Jg 2:17; Ps 78:57; Ho 6:4; Ga 1:6; Jde 1:10.
[13] Gn 11:5; 18:21; Ex 32:9; Dt 9:6; 10:16; 31:27; 2K 17:14; Ps 50:7; Jr 7:11; 13:27; Ho 6:10; Mal 3:5.
[14] Ex 32:10, 32; Nu 14:11; Dt 29:20; Ps 9:5; 109:13; Pv 10:7; Is 62:6; Jr 14:11; 15:1; Lk 11:7; 18:1; Ac 7:51; Rv 3:5.
[15] Ex 9:23; 19:18; 32:14, 15; Dt 4:11; 5:23; He 12:18.
[16] Ex 32:19; Ac 7:40.
[17] Dt 9:17.
[18] Ex 32:10; 34:28; Dt 9:9; 2S 12:16; Ps 106:23.
[19] Ex 32:10, 14; 33:17; Dt 9:8; 10:10; Ne 1:2; Ps 99:6; 106:23; Am 7:2, 5; Lk 12:4; Jm 5:16.
[20] Ex 32:2, 21, 35; He 7:26.
[21] Ex 17:6; 32:20; Ps 78:16; 105:41; Is 2:18; 30:22; 31:7; Ho 8:11.
[22] Ex 17:7; Nu 11:1, 4, 34.
[23] Nu 13:1; 14:1, 10; Dt 1:19, 32; Ps 78:22; 106:24; Is 63:10; He 3:18; 4:2.
[24] Dt 9:6; 31:27; Ac 7:51.
[25] Dt 9:16, 18.
[26] Ex 15:13; 32:11; 34:9; Nu 14:13; Dt 7:8; 9:29; 13:5; 15:15; 21:8; 26:7; 32:9; 2S 7:23; 1K 8:51; Ne 1:10; Ps 74:1; 77:15; 99:6; 106:23; 107:2; Is 44:23; 63:19; Jr 14:21; Mi 6:4; Tit 2:14; He 9:12; Rv 5:9.
[27] Ex 3:6, 16; 6:3; 13:5; 32:13, 31; 1S 25:25; Ps 78:8; Pv 21:12; Is 43:24; Jr 14:21; 50:20; Mi 7:18.
[28] Gn 41:57; Ex 6:6; 32:12; Nu 14:15; Dt 32:26; Jsh 7:7; 1S 14:25; Ps 115:1; Is 43:25; 48:9; Jr 14:7; Ezk 20:8, 14; Dn 9:18.
[29] Dt 4:20, 34; 9:26; 1K 8:15; Ne 1:10; Ps 95:7; 100:3; Is 63:19.


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