NASB — 1 Kings 19 — KJV

Elijah Flees from Jezebel

1 Now Ahab° told° Jezebel° all° that Elijah° had done°, and Iahow° he had killed° all° the prophets° with the sword°. 2 Then Jezebel° sent° a messenger° to Elijah°, saying°, “aSo° may the gods° do° to me and even° more°, if° I do not make° your Ilife° as the Ilife° of one° of them by tomorrow° about this time°.” 3 And he Iwas afraid° and arose° and ran° for his IIlife° and came° to aBeersheba°, which° belongs to Judah°, and left° his servant° there°. 4 But he himself° went° a day’s° journey° into the wilderness°, and came° and sat° down° under° a Ijuniper° tree°; and ahe requested° for himself° that he might die°, and said°, “It is enough°; now°, O LORD°, take° my IIlife°, for I am not better° than° my fathers°.” 5 He lay° down° and slept° under° a Ijuniper° tree°; and behold°, there° was aan angel° touching° him, and he said° to him, “Arise°, eat°.” 6 Then he looked° and behold°, there was at his head° a bread° cake° [baked on] hot° stones°, and a jar° of water°. So he ate° and drank° and lay° down° again°. 7 The angel° of the LORD° came° again° a second° time° and touched° him and said°, “Arise°, eat°, because° the journey° is too° great° for you.” 8 So he arose° and ate° and drank°, and went° in the strength° of that food° aforty° days° and forty° nights° to bHoreb°, the mountain° of God°.

[1] ILit all about how a1K 18:40
[2] ILit soul aRu 1:17; 1K 20:10; 2K 6:31
[3] IReading of many mss; Heb text may read saw IILit soul aGn 21:31
[4] IOr broom-tree IILit soul aNu 11:15; Jr 20:14-18; Jna 4:3, 8
[5] IOr broom-tree aGn 28:12
[8] aEx 24:18; 34:28; Dt 9:9-11, 18; Mt 4:2 bEx 3:1; 4:27

Elijah at Horeb

9 ¶ Then he came° there° to a cave° and lodged° there°; and behold°, athe word° of the LORD° [came] to him, and He said° to him, “What° are you doing here°, Elijah°?” 10 He said°, “aI have been° very° zealous° for the LORD°, the God° of hosts°; for the sons° of Israel° have forsaken° Your covenant°, btorn° down° Your altars° and killed° Your prophets° with the sword°. And cI alone° am left°; and they seek° my life°, to take° it away.”

[9] aEx 33:21, 22
[10] aEx 20:5; 34:14 bRo 11:3, 4 c1K 18:22

11 ¶ So He said°, “aGo° forth° and stand° on the mountain° before° the LORD°.” And behold°, the LORD° was passing° by! And ba great° and strong° wind° was rending° the mountains° and breaking° in pieces° the rocks° before° the LORD°; [but] the LORD° [was] not in the wind°. And after° the wind° an earthquake°, [but] the LORD° [was] not in the earthquake°. 12 After° the earthquake° a fire°, [but] the LORD° [was] not in the fire°; and after° the fire° aa sound° of a gentle° blowing°. 13 When Elijah° heard° [it], ahe wrapped° his face° in his mantle° and went° out and stood° in the entrance° of the cave°. And behold°, ba voice° [came] to him and said°, “What° are you doing here°, Elijah°?” 14 Then he said°, “aI have been° very° zealous° for the LORD°, the God° of hosts°; for the sons° of Israel° have forsaken° Your covenant°, torn° down° Your altars° and killed° Your prophets° with the sword°. And I alone° am left°; and they seek° my life°, to take° it away.”

[11] aEx 19:20; 24:12, 18 bEzk 1:4
[12] aJb 4:16; Zc 4:6
[13] aEx 3:6 b1K 19:9
[14] a1K 19:10

15 ¶ The LORD° said° to him, “Go°, return° on your way° to the wilderness° of Damascus°, and when you have arrived°, ayou shall anoint° Hazael° king° over° Aram°; 16 and aJehu° the son° of Nimshi° you shall anoint° king° over° Israel°; and bElisha° the son° of Shaphat° of Abel-meholah° you shall anoint° as prophet° in your place°. 17 It shall come° about, the aone who escapes° from the sword° of Hazael°, Jehu° bshall put° to death°, and the one who escapes° from the sword° of Jehu°, Elisha° shall put° to death°. 18 aYet I will leave° 7,000°° in Israel°, all° the knees° that have not bowed° to Baal° and every° mouth° that has not bkissed° him.”

[15] a2K 8:8-15
[16] a2K 9:1-10 b1K 19:19-21; 2K 2:9, 15
[17] a2K 8:12; 13:3, 22 b2K 9:14-10:25
[18] aRo 11:4 bHo 13:2

19 ¶ So he departed° from there° and found° Elisha° the son° of Shaphat°, while he was plowing° with twelve°° pairs° [of oxen] before° him, and he with the twelfth°°. And Elijah° passed° over° to him and threw° ahis mantle° on him. 20 He left° the oxen° and ran° after° Elijah° and said°, “Please° alet me kiss° my father° and my mother°, then I will follow°° you.” And he said° to him, “Go° back° again°, for what° have I done° to you?” 21 So he returned° from following° him, and took° the pair° of oxen° and sacrificed° them and aboiled° their flesh° with the implements° of the oxen°, and gave° [it] to the people° and they ate°. Then he arose° and followed°° Elijah° and ministered° to him.

[19] a1S 28:14; 2K 2:8, 13, 14
[20] aMt 8:21, 22; Lk 9:61, 62; Ac 20:37
[21] a2S 24:22


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Elijah, threatened by Jezebel, fleeth to Beer-sheba.

1 ¶ And Ahabº toldºª Jezebelº² all² that² Elijahº had done,ºª and withal² how² he had slainºª² all² the prophetsº with the sword.º 2 Then Jezebelº sentºª a messengerº unto² Elijah,º saying,ºª So² let the godsº doºª [to me], and moreºª also,² if² I makeºª not² thy lifeº as the lifeº of oneº of² them by to morrowº about this time.º 3 And when he sawºª [that], he arose,ºª and went¹ª² for² his life,º and cameºª to Beersheba,º which² [belongeth] to Judah,º and left¹ª²² his servantº there.²

[1] 1K 16:31; 18:40; 21:5, 25.
[2] Ex 10:28; 15:9; Ru 1:17; 1K 2:28; 20:10; 2K 6:31; 19:10, 22, 27; Pv 27:1; Dn 3:15; Ac 12:4; Jm 4:13.
[3] Gn 12:12; 21:31; Ex 2:15; 1S 27:1; 1K 4:25; Is 51:12; Am 7:12; Mt 26:56, 70; 2Co 12:7.

In the wilderness, being weary of his life, he is comforted by an angel.

4 ¶ But he himself² wentºª a day'sº journeyº into the wilderness,º and cameºª and sat downºª under² aº juniper tree:º and he requestedºª² for himselfº that he might die;ºª and said,ºª It is enough;º now,² O LORD,º take awayºª my life;º for² I² [am] not² betterº than my fathers.º² 5 And as he layºª and sleptºª under² aº juniper tree,º behold,² then² an angelº touchedºª him, and saidºª unto him, Ariseºª [and] eat.ºª 6 And he looked,ºª and, behold,² [there was] a cakeº baken on the coals,º and a cruseº of waterº at his head.º And he did eatºª and drink,ºª and laid him downºª again.ºª 7 And the angelº of the LORDº came againºª the second time,º and touchedºª him, and said,ºª Ariseºª [and] eat;ºª because² the journeyº [is] too greatº for² thee. 8 And he arose,ºª and did eatºª and drink,ºª and went¹ª² in the strengthº of that² meatº fortyº daysº and fortyº nightsº unto² Horebº the mountº of God.º

[4] Gn 21:15; Nu 11:15; 1K 13:14; 19:3; 2K 2:11; Jb 3:20; Jr 20:14; Am 6:2; Jna 4:3, 8; Na 3:8; Mt 6:26; Jn 4:6; Ro 3:9; Php 1:21.
[5] Gn 28:11; Ps 34:7, 10; Dn 8:19; 9:21; 10:9; Ac 12:7; He 1:14; 13:5.
[6] 1K 17:6, 9; Ps 37:3; Is 33:16; Mt 4:11; 6:32; Mk 8:2; Jn 21:5, 9.
[7] Dt 33:25; 1K 19:5; Ps 103:13.
[8] Ex 3:1; 19:18; 24:18; 34:28; Dt 9:9, 18; Dn 1:15; Mal 4:4; Mt 4:2; Mk 1:13; Lk 4:2; 2Co 12:9.

At Horeb God appeareth unto him, sending him to anoint Hazael, Jehu, and Elisha.

9 ¶ And he cameºª thither² unto² a cave,º and lodgedºª there;² and, behold,² the wordº of the LORDº [came] to² him, and he saidºª unto him, What² doest thou here,² Elijah?º 10 And he said,ºª I have been very¹ª jealousºª for the LORDº Godº of hosts:º for² the childrenº of Israelº have forsakenºª thy covenant,º thrown downºª² thine altars,º and slainºª thy prophetsº with the sword;º and I,² [even] I only,² am left;ºª and they seekºª² my life,º to take it away.ºª 11 And he said,ºª Go forth,ºª and standºª upon the mountº beforeº the LORD.º And, behold,² the LORDº passed by,ºª and a greatº and strongº windº rentºª the mountains,º and brake in piecesºª the rocksº beforeº the LORD;º [but] the LORDº [was] not² in the wind:º and afterº the windº an earthquake;º [but] the LORDº [was] not² in the earthquake:º 12 And afterº the earthquakeº a fire;º [but] the LORDº [was] not² in the fire:º and afterº the fireº a stillº smallº voice.º 13 And it was² [so], when Elijahº heardºª [it], that he wrappedºª his faceº in his mantle,º and went out,ºª and stoodºª in the entering inº of the cave.º And, behold,² [there came] a voiceº unto² him, and said,ºª What² doest thou here,² Elijah?º 14 And he said,ºª I have been very¹ª jealousºª for the LORDº Godº of hosts:º because² the childrenº of Israelº have forsakenºª thy covenant,º thrown downºª² thine altars,º and slainºª thy prophetsº with the sword;º and I,² [even] I only,² am left;ºª and they seekºª² my life,º to take it away.ºª 15 And the LORDº saidºª unto² him, Go,¹ª² returnºª on thy wayº to the wildernessº of Damascus:º and when thou comest,ºª anointºª² Hazaelº [to be] kingº over² Syria:º 16 And Jehuº the sonº of Nimshiº shalt thou anointºª [to be] kingº over² Israel:º and Elishaº the sonº of Shaphatº of Abelmeholahº² shalt thou anointºª [to be] prophetº in thy room.² 17 And it shall come to pass,² [that] him that escapethºª the swordº² of Hazaelº shall Jehuº slay:ºª and him that escapethºª from the swordº² of Jehuº shall Elishaº slay.ºª 18 Yet I have leftºª [me] sevenº thousandº in Israel,º all² the kneesº which² have not² bowedºª unto Baal,º and every² mouthº which² hath not² kissedºª him.

[9] Gn 3:9; 16:8; Ex 33:21; 1K 19:13; Jr 2:18; 9:2; Jna 1:3; He 11:38.
[10] Ex 20:5; 34:14; Nu 25:11, 13; 1K 18:4, 10, 17, 20, 22, 30; 19:2, 14; 20:13, 22, 35, 41; 22:8; Ps 69:9; 119:139; Jr 2:30; Ho 5:11; Mi 6:16; 7:2; Jn 2:17; Ro 11:2.
[11] Ex 19:16, 20; 20:18; 24:12, 18; 33:21; 34:2, 6; 1S 14:15; Jb 38:1; Ps 50:3; 68:8; Is 30:30; Ezk 1:4; 37:7; Na 1:3, 5, 6; Hab 3:3; Zc 4:6; 14:5; Mt 17:1; 24:7; 27:51; 28:2; He 12:18, 26; 2P 1:17; Rv 11:19; 16:18; 20:11.
[12] Gn 15:17; Ex 3:2; 34:6; Dt 4:11, 33; 1K 18:38; 2K 1:10; 2:11; Jb 4:16; 33:7; Zc 4:6; Ac 2:2, 36; He 12:29.
[13] Gn 16:8; Ex 3:5; 33:23; 1K 18:42; 19:9; Is 6:2, 5; Jn 21:15.
[14] Dt 29:25; 31:20; 1K 19:9; Ps 78:37; Is 1:4; 62:1, 6; Jr 22:9; Dn 11:30; Ho 6:7; He 8:9.
[15] Gn 14:15; 2K 8:7, 8, 28; 9:14; Is 45:1; Jr 1:10; 27:2; Am 1:4; Ac 9:2.
[16] Jg 7:22; 1K 4:12; 19:19; 2K 9:1, 6; Lk 4:27.
[17] 2K 2:23; 8:12; 9:14; 10:6, 32; 13:3, 22; Is 11:4; 24:17; Jr 1:10; Ho 6:5; Am 2:14; 5:19; Rv 19:21.
[18] Ex 20:5; Jb 31:27; Ps 2:12; Is 1:9; 10:20; 49:23; Ho 13:2; Ro 11:4; 14:10; Php 2:10.

Elisha, taking leave of his friends, followeth Elijah.

19 ¶ So he departed¹ª² thence,²² and foundºª² Elishaº the sonº of Shaphat,º who² [was] plowingºª [with] twelveºº yokeº [of oxen] beforeº him, and he² with the twelfth:ºº and Elijahº passedºª by² him, and castºª his mantleº upon² him. 20 And he leftºª² the oxen,º and ranºª afterº Elijah,º and said,ºª Let me, I pray thee,² kissºª my fatherº and my mother,º and [then] I will followº¹ª² thee. And he saidºª unto him, Go² back¹ª again:ºª for² what² have I doneºª to thee? 21 And he returned backºª from²² him,¹ and tookºª² a yokeº of oxen,º and slewºª them, and boiledºª their fleshº with the instrumentsº of the oxen,º and gaveºª unto the people,º and they did eat.ºª Then he arose,ºª and went¹ª² afterº Elijah,º and ministeredºª unto him.

[19] Ex 3:1; Jg 6:11; 1S 28:14; 1K 19:13, 16; 2K 2:8, 13; Ps 78:70; Am 7:14; Zc 13:5; Mt 4:18.
[20] Mt 4:20, 22; 8:21; 9:9; 19:27; Lk 9:61; Ac 20:37.
[21] Ex 24:13; Nu 27:18; 2S 24:22; 1K 18:43; 2K 2:3; 3:11; Lk 5:28; Ac 13:5; 2Ti 4:11; Phm 1:13.


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