NASB — 2 Samuel 1 — KJV

David Learns of Saul’s Death

1 Now it came° about after° athe death° of Saul°, when David° had returned° from bthe slaughter° of the Amalekites°, that David° remained° two° days° in Ziklag°. 2 On the third° day°, behold°, aa man° came° out of the camp° from Saul°, bwith his clothes° torn° and Idust° on his head°. And it came° about when he came° to David° that che fell° to the ground° and prostrated° himself. 3 Then David° said° to him, “From where° do you come°?” And he said° to him, “I have escaped° from the camp° of Israel°.” 4 David° said° to him, “aHow° did things° go°? Please° tell° me.” And he said°, “The people° have fled° from the battle°, and also° many° of the people° have fallen° and are dead°; and Saul° and Jonathan° his son° are dead° also°.” 5 So David° said° to the young° man° who told° him, “How° do you know° that Saul° and his son° Jonathan° are dead°?” 6 The young° man° who told° him said°, “By chance° I happened° to be on aMount° Gilboa°, and behold°, bSaul° was leaning° on his spear°. And behold°, the chariots° and the horsemen° pursued° him closely°. 7 When he looked° behind° him, he saw° me and called° to me. And I said°, ‘Here° I am.’ 8 He said° to me, ‘Who° are you?’ And I Ianswered° him, ‘aI am an Amalekite°.’ 9 Then he said° to me, ‘Please° stand° beside° me and kill° me, for agony° has seized° me because° my Ilife° still° lingers in me.’ 10 So I stood° beside° him aand killed° him, because° I knew° that he could not live° after° he had fallen°. And bI took° the crown° which° [was] on his head° and the bracelet° which° [was] on his arm°, and I have brought° them here° to my lord°.”

[1] a1S 31:6 b1S 30:1, 17, 26
[2] ILit ground a2S 4:10 b1S 4:12 c1S 25:23
[4] a1S 4:16
[6] a1S 28:4; 31:1-6; 1Ch 10:4-10 b1S 31:2-4
[8] ILit said to a1S 15:3; 30:1, 13, 17
[9] ILit whole life is still in me
[10] aJg 9:54 b2K 11:12

11 ¶ Then aDavid° took° hold° of his clothes° and tore° them, and [so] also° [did] all° the men° who° [were] with him. 12 They mourned° and wept° and afasted° until° evening° for Saul° and his son° Jonathan° and for the people° of the LORD° and the house° of Israel°, because° they had fallen° by the sword°. 13 David° said° to the young° man° who told° him, “Where° are you from?” And he Ianswered°, “aI am the son° of an alien°, an Amalekite°.” 14 Then David° said° to him, “How° is it you were not afraid° ato stretch° out your hand° to destroy° the LORDS° anointed°?” 15 And David° called° one° of the young° men° and said°, “Go°, Icut° him down°.” aSo he struck° him and he died°. 16 David° said° to him, “aYour blood° is on your head°, for byour mouth° has testified° against you, saying°, ‘I have killed° the LORDS° anointed°.’”

[11] aGn 37:29, 34; Jsh 7:6; 2Ch 34:27; Ezr 9:3
[12] a2S 3:35
[13] ILit said a2S 1:8
[14] a1S 24:6; 26:9, 11, 16
[15] ILit fall upon him a2S 4:10, 12
[16] a1S 26:9; 2S 3:28, 29; 1K 2:32 b2S 1:10; Lk 19:22

David’s Dirge for Saul and Jonathan

17 ¶ Then David° achanted° with this° lament° over° Saul° and Jonathan° his son°, 18 and he told° [them] to teach° the sons° of Judah° [the song of] the bow°; behold°, it is written° in athe book° of Jashar°.
  19IYour beauty°, O Israel°, is slain° on your high° places°!
  aHow° have the mighty° fallen°!
  20aTell° [it] not in Gath°,
  Proclaim° it not in the streets° of Ashkelon°,
  Or° bthe daughters° of the Philistines° will rejoice°,
  The daughters° of cthe uncircumcised° will exult°.
  21aO mountains° of Gilboa°,
  bLet not dew° or rain° be on you, nor° fields° of offerings°;
  For there° the shield° of the mighty° was defiled°,
  The shield° of Saul°, not canointed° with oil°.
  22aFrom the blood° of the slain°, from the fat° of the mighty°,
  bThe bow° of Jonathan° did not turn° back°,
  And the sword° of Saul° did not return° empty°.
  23 “Saul° and Jonathan°, beloved° and pleasant° in their life°,
  And in their death° they were not parted°;
  aThey were swifter° than° eagles°,
  bThey were stronger° than° lions°.
  24 “O daughters° of Israel°, weep° over° Saul°,
  Who clothed° you luxuriously° in scarlet°,
  Who put° ornaments° of gold° on your apparel°.
  25aHow° have the mighty° fallen° in the midst° of the battle°!
  Jonathan° is slain° on your high° places°.
  26 “I am distressed° for you, my brother° Jonathan°;
  You have been very° pleasant° to me.
  aYour love° to me was more° wonderful°
  Than° the love° of women°.
  27aHow° have the mighty° fallen°,
  And bthe weapons° of war° perished°!”

[17] a2Ch 35:25
[18] aJsh 10:13
[19] ILit The a2S 1:25, 27
[20] a1S 31:8-13; Mi 1:10 bEx 15:20, 21; 1S 18:6 c1S 14:6
[21] a1S 31:1 bEzk 31:15 cIs 21:5
[22] aDt 32:42; Is 34:6 b1S 18:4
[23] aJr 4:13 bJg 14:18
[25] a2S 1:19, 27
[26] a1S 18:1-4
[27] a2S 1:19, 25 bIs 13:5


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The Amalekite, who brought tidings of the overthrow, and accused himself of Saul's death, is slain.

1 ¶ Now it came to pass² afterº the deathº of Saul,º when Davidº was returnedºª from the slaughterºª² of² the Amalekites,º and Davidº had abodeºª twoº daysº in Ziklag;º 2 It came even to pass² on the thirdº day,º that, behold,² a manº cameºª out of² the campº from²² Saulº with his clothesº rent,ºª and earthº upon² his head:º and [so] it was,² when he cameºª to² David,º that he fellºª to the earth,º and did obeisance.ºª 3 And Davidº saidºª unto him, From whence²²² comestºª thou? And he saidºª unto² him, Out of the campº² of Israelº am I escaped.ºª 4 And Davidº saidºª unto² him, Howº went² the matter?º I pray thee,² tellºª me. And he answered,ºª That² the peopleº are fledºª from² the battle,º and manyºª of² the peopleº also² are fallenºª and dead;ºª and Saulº and Jonathanº his sonº are deadºª also.² 5 And Davidº saidºª unto² the young manº that toldºª him, How² knowestºª thou that² Saulº and Jonathanº his sonº be dead?ºª 6 And the young manº that toldºª him said,ºª As I happenedºª by chanceºª upon mountº Gilboa,º behold,² Saulº leanedºª upon² his spear;º and, lo,² the chariotsº and horsemenºº followed hardºª after him. 7 And when he lookedºª behindº him, he sawºª me, and calledºª unto² me. And I answered,ºª Here² [am] I. 8 And he saidºª unto me, Who² [art] thou?² And I answeredºª him,² I² [am] an Amalekite.º 9 He saidºª unto² me again, Stand,ºª I pray thee,² upon² me, and slayºª me: for² anguishº is comeºª upon me, because² my lifeº [is] yet² whole² in me. 10 So I stoodºª upon² him, and slewºª him, because² I was sureºª that² he could not² liveºª after¹ that² he was fallen:ºª and I tookºª the crownº that² [was] upon² his head,º and the braceletº that² [was] on² his arm,º and have broughtºª them hither² unto² my lord.º 11 Then Davidº took holdºª on his clothes,º and rentºª them; and likewise² all² the men¹² that² [were] with² him: 12 And they mourned,ºª and wept,ºª and fastedºª until² even,º for² Saul,º and for² Jonathanº his son,º and for² the peopleº of the LORD,º and for² the houseº of Israel;º because² they were fallenºª by the sword.º

[1] 1S 27:6; 30:17.
[2] Gn 22:4; 37:7, 29, 34; 43:28; Jsh 7:6; 1S 4:12, 16; 20:41; 25:23; 2S 4:10; 14:4; 15:32; Es 4:16; 5:1; Ps 66:3; Ho 6:2; Jol 2:13; Mt 12:40; 16:21; Rv 3:9.
[3] 2K 5:25; Jb 1:15.
[4] 1S 4:16; 31:1; 1Ch 10:1.
[5] Pv 14:15; 25:2.
[6] Ru 2:3; 1S 6:9; 28:4; 31:1, 2; 2S 1:21; Lk 10:31.
[7] Jg 9:54; 1S 22:12; 2S 9:6; Is 6:8; 65:1.
[8] Gn 14:7; Ex 17:8; Nu 24:20; Dt 25:17; 1S 15:3; 27:8; 30:1, 13, 17.
[10] Jg 1:7; 9:54; 1S 22:18; 31:4; 2S 12:30; Lm 5:16; Mt 7:2.
[11] Gn 37:29, 34; 2S 3:31; 13:31; Ac 14:14; Ro 12:15.
[12] Ps 35:13; Pv 24:17; Jr 9:1; Am 6:6; Mt 5:44; 2Co 11:29; 1P 3:8.

13 ¶ And Davidº saidºª unto² the young manº that toldºª him, Whence²²² [art] thou?² And he answered,ºª I² [am] the sonº of a stranger,ºº an Amalekite.º 14 And Davidº saidºª unto² him, How² wast thou not² afraidºª to stretch forthºª thine handº to destroyºª² the LORD'Sº anointed?º 15 And Davidº calledºª oneº of the young men,º² and said,ºª Go near,ºª [and] fallºª upon him. And he smoteºª him that he died.ºª 16 And Davidº saidºª unto² him, Thy bloodº [be] upon² thy head;º for² thy mouthº hath testifiedºª against thee, saying,ºª I² have slainºª² the LORD'Sº anointed.º

[13] 2S 1:8.
[14] Nu 12:8; 1S 24:6; 26:9; 31:4; Ps 105:15; 2P 2:10.
[15] Jg 8:20; 1S 22:17; 2S 4:10; 1K 2:25, 34, 46; Jb 5:12; Pv 11:18.
[16] Gn 9:5; Lv 20:9, 11, 16, 27; Dt 19:10; Jsh 2:19; Jg 9:24; 1S 26:9; 2S 1:10; 1K 2:32, 37; Jb 15:6; Pv 6:2; Ezk 18:13; 33:5; Mt 27:25; Lk 19:22; Ac 20:26; Ro 3:19.

David lamenteth Saul and Jonathan with a song.

17 ¶ And Davidº lamentedºª with² this² lamentationº over² Saulº and over² Jonathanº his son:º 18 (Also he badeºª them teachºª the childrenº of Judahº [the use of] the bow:º behold,² [it is] writtenºª in² the bookº of Jasher.)º 19 The beautyº of Israelº is slainº upon² thy high places:º how² are the mightyº fallen!ºª 20 Tellºª [it] not² in Gath,º publishºª [it] not² in the streetsº of Askelon;º lest² the daughtersº of the Philistinesº rejoice,ºª lest² the daughtersº of the uncircumcisedº triumph.ºª 21 Ye mountainsº of Gilboa,º [let there be] no² dew,º neither² [let there be] rain,º upon² you, nor fieldsº of offerings:º for² there² the shieldº of the mightyº is vilely cast away,ºª the shieldº of Saul,º [as though he had] not² [been] anointed¹² with oil.º 22 From the bloodº² of the slain,º from the fatº² of the mighty,º the bowº of Jonathanº turnedºª not² back,º and the swordº of Saulº returnedºª not² empty.º 23 Saulº and Jonathanº [were] lovelyºª and pleasantº in their lives,º and in their deathº they were not² divided:ºª they were swifterºª than eagles,º² they were strongerºª than lions.º² 24 Ye daughtersº of Israel,º weep² over¹ª² Saul,º who clothedºª you in scarlet,º with² [other] delights,º who put¹ª on² ornamentsº of goldº upon² your apparel.º 25 How² are the mightyº fallenºª in the midstº of the battle!º O Jonathan,º [thou wast] slainº in² thine high places.º 26 I am distressedºª for² thee, my brotherº Jonathan:º veryº pleasantºª hast thou been unto me: thy loveº to me was wonderful,ºª passing the loveº² of women.º 27 How² are the mightyº fallen,ºª and the weaponsº of warº perished!ºª

[17] Gn 50:11; 2S 1:19; 2Ch 35:25; Jr 9:17.
[18] Gn 49:8; Dt 4:10; Jsh 10:13; 1S 20:36.
[19] Dt 4:7; 1S 31:8; 2S 1:23, 25, 27; Is 4:2; 53:2; Lm 2:1; 5:16; Zc 11:7, 10.
[20] Ex 15:20; Dt 32:26; Jg 11:34; 14:19; 16:23; 1S 17:26, 36; 18:6; 31:4, 9; Ezk 16:27, 57; Mi 1:10.
[21] Jg 5:23; 1S 10:1; 31:1; 1Ch 10:1, 8; Jb 3:3; Is 5:6; 21:5; Jr 20:14; Jol 1:9; 2:14.
[22] 1S 14:6; 18:4; Is 34:6.
[23] Dt 28:49; Jg 14:18; 1S 18:1; 20:2; 31:1; 2S 2:18; 23:20; 1Ch 12:8; Jb 9:26; Pv 30:30; Jr 4:13; Lm 4:19.
[24] Jg 5:30; Ps 68:12; Pv 31:21; Is 3:16; Jr 2:32; 1Ti 2:9; 1P 3:3.
[25] Jg 5:18; 1S 14:13; 2S 1:19, 27; Lm 5:16.
[26] 1S 18:1; 19:2; 20:17, 41; 23:16.
[27] 2S 1:19, 25; 2K 2:12; 13:14; Ps 46:9; Ezk 39:9.


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