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Psalms 107:17

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— Fools, because of their rebellious way, And because of their iniquities, were afflicted.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— Fools because of their transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— Fools because of their transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— Fools because of their transgression, And because of their iniquities, are afflicted.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— Fools, because of their transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— Fools, because of their way of transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted;
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— The perverse, by reason of their transgression, and on account of their iniquities, are afflicted;
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— Fools, by means of their transgression, And by their iniquities, afflict themselves.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— He took them out of the way of their iniquity: for they were brought low for their injustices.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Fooles by reason of their transgression, and because of their iniquities are afflicted.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Fooles, because of their transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— He helped them out of the way of their sins, he relieved them of their afflictions.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— He helped them out of the way of their iniquity; for they were brought low because of their iniquities.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— Fools because of their transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
Fools 191
{0191} Prime
אֱוִיל
'eviyl
{ev-eel'}
From an unused root (meaning to be perverse); (figuratively) silly.
because 1870
{1870} Prime
דֶּרֶךְ
derek
{deh'-rek}
From H1869; a road (as trodden); figuratively a course of life or mode of action, often adverbially.
x4480
(4480) Complement
מִן
min
{min}
For H4482; properly a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses.
of their transgression, 6588
{6588} Prime
פֶּשַׁע
pesha`
{peh'-shah}
From H6586; a revolt (national, moral or religious).
and because of their iniquities, 5771
{5771} Prime
עָוֹן
`avon
{aw-vone'}
From H5753; perversity, that is, (moral) evil.
x4480
(4480) Complement
מִן
min
{min}
For H4482; properly a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses.
are afflicted. 6031
{6031} Prime
עָנָה
`anah
{aw-naw'}
A primitive root (possibly rather identical with H6030 through the idea of looking down or browbeating); to depress literally or figuratively, transitively or intransitively (in various applications). (sing is by mistake for H6030.).
z8691
<8691> Grammar
Stem - Hithpael (See H8819)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 533
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Psalms 107:17-22

_ _ Whether the same or not, this exigency illustrates that dispensation of God according to which sin brings its own punishment.

_ _ are afflicted — literally, “afflict themselves,” that is, bring on disease, denoted by loathing of food, and drawing

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Psalms 107:17-22

_ _ Bodily sickness is another of the calamities of this life which gives us an opportunity of experiencing the goodness of God in recovering us, and of that the psalmist speaks in these verses, where we may observe,

_ _ I. That we, by our sins, bring sickness upon ourselves and then it is our duty to pray, Psalms 107:17-19. 1. It is the sin of the soul that is the cause of sickness; we bring it upon ourselves both meritoriously and efficiently: Fools, because of their transgression, are thus afflicted; they are thus corrected for the sins they have committed and thus cured of their evil inclinations to sin. If we knew no sin, we should know no sickness; but the transgression of our life, and the iniquity of our heart, make it necessary. Sinners are fools; they wrong themselves, and all against their own interest, not only their spiritual, but their secular interest. They prejudice their bodily health by intemperance and endanger their lives by indulging their appetites. This their way is their folly, and they need the rod of correction to drive out the foolishness that is bound up in their hearts. 2. The weakness of the body is the effect of sickness, Psalms 107:18. When people are sick their soul abhors all manner of meat; they not only have no desire to eat nor power to digest it, but they nauseate it, and their stomach is turned against it. And here they may read their sin in their punishment: those that doted most on the meat that perishes, when they come to be sick are sick of it, and the dainties they loved are loathed; what they took too much of now they can take nothing of, which commonly follows upon the overcharging of the heart with surfeiting and drunkenness. And when the appetite is gone the life is as good as gone: They draw near unto the gates of death; they are, in their own apprehension and in the apprehension of all about them, at the brink of the grave, as ready to be turned to destruction. 3. Then is a proper time for prayer: Then they cry unto the Lord, Psalms 107:19. Is any sick? Let him pray; let him be prayed for. Prayer is a salve for every sore.

_ _ II. That it is by the power and mercy of God that we are recovered from sickness, and then it is our duty to be thankful. Compare with this Job 33:18, Job 33:28. 1. When those that are sick call upon God he returns them an answer of peace. They cry unto him and he saves them out of their distresses (Psalms 107:19); he removes their griefs and prevents their fears. (1.) He does it easily: He sent his word and healed them, Psalms 107:20. This may be applied to the miraculous cures which Christ wrought when he was upon earth, by a word's speaking; he said, Be clean, Be whole, and the work was done. It may also be applied to the spiritual cures which the Spirit of grace works in regeneration; he sends his word, and heals souls, convinces, converts, sanctifies them, and all by the word. In the common instances of recovery from sickness God in his providence does but speak, and it is done. (2.) He does it effectually: He delivereth them out of their destructions, that they shall neither be destroyed nor distressed with the fear of being so. Nothing is too hard for that God to do who kills and makes alive again, brings down to the grave and raises up, who turneth man almost to destruction, and yet saith, Return. 2. When those that have been sick are restored they must return to God an answer of praise (Psalms 107:21, Psalms 107:22): Let all men praise the Lord for his goodness, and let those, particularly, to whom God has thus granted a new life, spend it in his service; let them sacrifice with thanksgiving, not only bring a thank-offering to the altar, but a thankful heart to God. Thanksgivings are the best thank-offerings, and shall please the Lord better than an ox or bullock. And let them declare his works with rejoicing, to his honour and for the encouragement of others. The living, the living, they shall praise him.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Psalms 107:17

Afflicted — With sickness.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Psalms 107:17

(g) Fools because of their transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted.

(g) They who have no fear of God, by his sharp rods are brought to call on him, and so find mercy.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
Fools:
This is the third comparison; the captives being compared to persons in a dangerous malady, as the consequences of their own sins.
Psalms 14:1 [[To the chief Musician, [A Psalm] of David.]] The fool hath said in his heart, [There is] no God. They are corrupt, they have done abominable works, [there is] none that doeth good.
Psalms 92:6 A brutish man knoweth not; neither doth a fool understand this.
Proverbs 1:22 How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity? and the scorners delight in their scorning, and fools hate knowledge?
Proverbs 7:7 And beheld among the simple ones, I discerned among the youths, a young man void of understanding,
Proverbs 7:22 He goeth after her straightway, as an ox goeth to the slaughter, or as a fool to the correction of the stocks;

because:

Psalms 38:1-8 [[A Psalm of David, to bring to remembrance.]] O LORD, rebuke me not in thy wrath: neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure. ... I am feeble and sore broken: I have roared by reason of the disquietness of my heart.
Numbers 11:33-34 And while the flesh [was] yet between their teeth, ere it was chewed, the wrath of the LORD was kindled against the people, and the LORD smote the people with a very great plague. ... And he called the name of that place Kibrothhattaavah: because there they buried the people that lusted.
Numbers 12:10-13 And the cloud departed from off the tabernacle; and, behold, Miriam [became] leprous, [white] as snow: and Aaron looked upon Miriam, and, behold, [she was] leprous. ... And Moses cried unto the LORD, saying, Heal her now, O God, I beseech thee.
Numbers 21:5-9 And the people spake against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for [there is] no bread, neither [is there any] water; and our soul loatheth this light bread. ... And Moses made a serpent of brass, and put it upon a pole, and it came to pass, that if a serpent had bitten any man, when he beheld the serpent of brass, he lived.
Isaiah 57:17-18 For the iniquity of his covetousness was I wroth, and smote him: I hid me, and was wroth, and he went on frowardly in the way of his heart. ... I have seen his ways, and will heal him: I will lead him also, and restore comforts unto him and to his mourners.
Jeremiah 2:19 Thine own wickedness shall correct thee, and thy backslidings shall reprove thee: know therefore and see that [it is] an evil [thing] and bitter, that thou hast forsaken the LORD thy God, and that my fear [is] not in thee, saith the Lord GOD of hosts.
Lamentations 3:39 Wherefore doth a living man complain, a man for the punishment of his sins?
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Nu 11:33; 12:10; 21:5. Ps 14:1; 38:1; 92:6. Pv 1:22; 7:7, 22. Is 57:17. Jr 2:19. Lm 3:39.

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