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Proverbs 19:16

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— He who keeps the commandment keeps his soul, [But] he who is careless of conduct will die.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his own soul; [but] he that despiseth his ways shall die.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his soul: [but] he that is careless of his ways shall die.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his soul; [But] he that is careless of his ways shall die.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his own soul; [but] he that despiseth his ways shall die.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his soul; he that is careless of his ways shall die.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— One who guardeth the commandment, guardeth his life, he that is reckless in his ways, shall die.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— Whoso is keeping the command is keeping his soul, Whoso is despising His ways dieth.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— He that keepeth the commandment, keepeth his own soul: but he that neglecteth his own way, shall die.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— He that keepeth the commandement, keepeth his owne soule: but hee that despiseth his wayes, shall dye.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— He that keepeth the commandement, keepeth his owne soule: [but] hee that despiseth his wayes, shall die.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— He who keeps the law keeps his own soul; but he who despises right ways shall die.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— He that keeps the commandment keeps his own soul; but he that despises his ways shall perish.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his own soul; [but] he that despiseth his ways shall die.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
He that keepeth 8104
{8104} Prime
שָׁמַר
shamar
{shaw-mar'}
A primitive root; properly to hedge about (as with thorns), that is, guard; generally to protect, attend to, etc.
z8802
<8802> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Participle Active (See H8814)
Count - 5386
the commandment 4687
{4687} Prime
מִצְוָה
mitsvah
{mits-vaw'}
From H6680; a command, whether human or divine (collectively the Law).
keepeth 8104
{8104} Prime
שָׁמַר
shamar
{shaw-mar'}
A primitive root; properly to hedge about (as with thorns), that is, guard; generally to protect, attend to, etc.
z8802
<8802> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Participle Active (See H8814)
Count - 5386
his own soul; 5315
{5315} Prime
נֶפֶשׁ
nephesh
{neh'-fesh}
From H5314; properly a breathing creature, that is, animal or (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental).
[but] he that despiseth 959
{0959} Prime
בָּזָה
bazah
{baw-zaw'}
A primitive root; to disesteem.
z8802
<8802> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Participle Active (See H8814)
Count - 5386
his ways 1870
{1870} Prime
דֶּרֶךְ
derek
{deh'-rek}
From H1869; a road (as trodden); figuratively a course of life or mode of action, often adverbially.
shall die. 4191
{4191} Prime
מָמוֹת
muwth
{mooth}
A primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively to kill.
z8799
<8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 19885
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Proverbs 19:16

_ _ (Compare Proverbs 10:17; Proverbs 13:13).

_ _ despiseth ... ways — opposed to keeping or observing, neglects (Proverbs 16:17) (as unworthy of regard) his moral conduct.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Proverbs 19:16

_ _ Here is, 1. The happiness of those that walk circumspectly. Those that make conscience of keeping the commandment in every thing, that live by rule, as becomes servants and patients, keep their own souls; they secure their present peace and future bliss, and provide every way well for themselves. If we keep God's word, God's word will keep us from every thing really hurtful. 2. The misery of those that live at large and never mind what they do: Those that despair their ways shall die, shall perish eternally; they are in the high road to ruin. With respect to those that are careless about the end of their ways, and never consider whither they are going, and about the rule of their ways, that will walk in the way of their hearts and after the course of the world (Ecclesiastes 11:9), that never consider what they have done nor what they are concerned to do, but walk at all adventures (Leviticus 26:21), right or wrong, it is all one to them — what can come of this but the greatest mischief?

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Proverbs 19:16

His ways — The commands of God.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

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Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
keepeth the:

Proverbs 3:1 My son, forget not my law; but let thine heart keep my commandments:
Proverbs 29:18 Where [there is] no vision, the people perish: but he that keepeth the law, happy [is] he.
Psalms 103:18 To such as keep his covenant, and to those that remember his commandments to do them.
Ecclesiastes 8:5 Whoso keepeth the commandment shall feel no evil thing: and a wise man's heart discerneth both time and judgment.
Ecclesiastes 12:13 Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter: Fear God, and keep his commandments: for this [is] the whole [duty] of man.
Jeremiah 7:23 But this thing commanded I them, saying, Obey my voice, and I will be your God, and ye shall be my people: and walk ye in all the ways that I have commanded you, that it may be well unto you.
Luke 10:28 And he said unto him, Thou hast answered right: this do, and thou shalt live.
Luke 11:28 But he said, Yea rather, blessed [are] they that hear the word of God, and keep it.
John 14:15 If ye love me, keep my commandments.
John 14:21-23 He that hath my commandments, and keepeth them, he it is that loveth me: and he that loveth me shall be loved of my Father, and I will love him, and will manifest myself to him. ... Jesus answered and said unto him, If a man love me, he will keep my words: and my Father will love him, and we will come unto him, and make our abode with him.
John 15:10-14 If ye keep my commandments, ye shall abide in my love; even as I have kept my Father's commandments, and abide in his love. ... Ye are my friends, if ye do whatsoever I command you.
1 Corinthians 7:19 Circumcision is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the commandments of God.
1 John 2:3-4 And hereby we do know that we know him, if we keep his commandments. ... He that saith, I know him, and keepeth not his commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him.
1 John 3:22 And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight.
1 John 5:3 For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments: and his commandments are not grievous.
Revelation 22:14 Blessed [are] they that do his commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the city.

keepeth his:

Proverbs 16:17 The highway of the upright [is] to depart from evil: he that keepeth his way preserveth his soul.
Proverbs 21:23 Whoso keepeth his mouth and his tongue keepeth his soul from troubles.
Proverbs 22:5 Thorns [and] snares [are] in the way of the froward: he that doth keep his soul shall be far from them.
Ezekiel 33:5 He heard the sound of the trumpet, and took not warning; his blood shall be upon him. But he that taketh warning shall deliver his soul.
Matthew 16:26 For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul? or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?

he that despiseth:

Proverbs 13:13 Whoso despiseth the word shall be destroyed: but he that feareth the commandment shall be rewarded.
Proverbs 15:32 He that refuseth instruction despiseth his own soul: but he that heareth reproof getteth understanding.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Ps 103:18. Pv 3:1; 13:13; 15:32; 16:17; 21:23; 22:5; 29:18. Ec 8:5; 12:13. Jr 7:23. Ezk 33:5. Mt 16:26. Lk 10:28; 11:28. Jn 14:15, 21; 15:10. 1Co 7:19. 1Jn 2:3; 3:22; 5:3. Rv 22:14.

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