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1 Corinthians 7:31

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— and those who use the world, as though they did not make full use of it; for the form of this world is passing away.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— And they that use this world, as not abusing [it]: for the fashion of this world passeth away.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— and those that use the world, as not abusing it: for the fashion of this world passeth away.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— and those that use the world, as not using it to the full: for the fashion of this world passeth away.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— And they that use this world, as not abusing [it]. For the fashion of this world passeth away.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— and they that use the world, as not disposing of it as their own; for the fashion of this world passes.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— And, they who use the world, as though they used it not to the full,—for the fashion of this world passeth away;
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— and those using this world, as not using [it] up; for passing away is the fashion of this world.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— And they that use this world, as if they used it not. For the fashion of this world passeth away.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— And they that vse this worlde, as though they vsed it not: for the fashion of this worlde goeth away.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— And they that vse this world, as not abusing it: for the fashion of this world passeth away.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— And those who make use of this world should not abuse it, for the fashion of this world is passing away.
John Etheridge Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1849)
— and they who use this world should not exceed the just use [thereof]; for the fashion of this world passeth away.
James Murdock Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1852)
— and those occupied with this world, not going beyond the just using: for the fashion of this world is passing away.

Strong's Numbers & Red-LettersGreek New TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
And 2532
{2532} Prime
καί
kai
{kahee}
Apparently a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so, then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words.
they that use 5530
{5530} Prime
χράομαι
chraomai
{khrah'-om-ahee}
Middle voice of a primary verb (perhaps rather from G5495, to handle); to furnish what is needed; (give an oracle, 'graze' [touch slightly], light upon, etc.), that is, (by implication) to employ or (by extension) to act towards one in a given manner.
z5740
<5740> Grammar
Tense - Present (See G5774)
Voice - Middle or Passive Deponent (See G5790)
Mood - Participle (See G5796)
Count - 544
this y5127
[5127] Standard
τούτου
toutou
{too'-too}
Genitive singular masculine or neuter of G3778; of (from or concerning) this (person or thing).
x5129
(5129) Complement
τούτῳ
touto
{too'-to}
Dative singular masculine or neuter of G3778; to (in, with or by) this (person or thing).
world, 2889
{2889} Prime
κόσμος
kosmos
{kos'-mos}
Probably from the base of G2865; orderly arrangement, that is, decoration; by implication the world (in a wide or narrow sense, including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively [morally]).
as 5613
{5613} Prime
ὡς
hos
{hoce}
Probably adverb of comparative from G3739; which how, that is, in that manner (very variously used as shown).
not 3361
{3361} Prime
μή
me
{may}
A primary particle of qualified negation (whereas G3756 expresses an absolute denial); (adverbially) not, (conjugationally) lest; also (as interrogitive implying a negative answer [whereas G3756 expects an affirmative one]); whether.
abusing 2710
{2710} Prime
καταχράομαι
katachraomai
{kat-akh-rah'-om-ahee}
From G2596 and G5530; to overuse, that is, misuse.
z5740
<5740> Grammar
Tense - Present (See G5774)
Voice - Middle or Passive Deponent (See G5790)
Mood - Participle (See G5796)
Count - 544
[it]: for 1063
{1063} Prime
γάρ
gar
{gar}
A primary particle; properly assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles).
the x3588
(3588) Complement

ho
{ho}
The masculine, feminine (second) and neuter (third) forms, in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom).
fashion 4976
{4976} Prime
σχῆμα
schema
{skhay'-mah}
From the alternate of G2192; a figure (as a mode or circumstance), that is, (by implication) external condition.
of this y5129
[5129] Standard
τούτῳ
touto
{too'-to}
Dative singular masculine or neuter of G3778; to (in, with or by) this (person or thing).
x5127
(5127) Complement
τούτου
toutou
{too'-too}
Genitive singular masculine or neuter of G3778; of (from or concerning) this (person or thing).
world 2889
{2889} Prime
κόσμος
kosmos
{kos'-mos}
Probably from the base of G2865; orderly arrangement, that is, decoration; by implication the world (in a wide or narrow sense, including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively [morally]).
passeth away. 3855
{3855} Prime
παράγω
parago
{par-ag'-o}
From G3844 and G0071; to lead near, that is, (reflexively or intransitively) to go along or away.
z5719
<5719> Grammar
Tense - Present (See G5774)
Voice - Active (See G5784)
Mood - Indicative (See G5791)
Count - 3019
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

1 Corinthians 7:31

_ _ not abusing it — not abusing it by an overmuch using of it. The meaning of “abusing” here is, not so much perverting, as using it to the full [Bengel]. We are to use it, “not to take our fill” of its pursuits as our chief aim (compare Luke 10:40-42). As the planets while turning on their own axis, yet revolve round the sun; so while we do our part in our own worldly sphere, God is to be the center of all our desires.

_ _ fashion — the present fleeting form. Compare Psalms 39:6, “vain show”; Psalms 73:20, “a dream”; James 4:14, “a vapor.”

_ _ passeth away — not merely shall pass away, but is now actually passing away. The image is drawn from a shifting scene in a play represented on the stage (1 John 2:17). Paul inculcates not so much the outward denial of earthly things, as the inward spirit whereby the married and the rich, as well as the unmarried and the poor, would be ready to sacrifice all for Christ’s sake.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on 1 Corinthians 7:25-35.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

1 Corinthians 7:31

And they that use this world, as not abusing it — Not seeking happiness in it, but in God: using every thing therein only in such a manner and degree as most tends to the knowledge and love of God. For the whole scheme and fashion of this world — This marrying, weeping, rejoicing, and all the rest, not only will pass, but now passeth away, is this moment flying off like a shadow.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

1 Corinthians 7:31

And they that use this (c) world, as not abusing [it]: for the (d) fashion of this world passeth away.

(c) Those things which God gives us here.

(d) The guise, and shape, and fashion: by which he shows us that there is nothing in this world that continues.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
use:

1 Corinthians 9:18 What is my reward then? [Verily] that, when I preach the gospel, I may make the gospel of Christ without charge, that I abuse not my power in the gospel.
Ecclesiastes 2:24-25 [There is] nothing better for a man, [than] that he should eat and drink, and [that] he should make his soul enjoy good in his labour. This also I saw, that it [was] from the hand of God. ... For who can eat, or who else can hasten [hereunto], more than I?
Ecclesiastes 3:12-13 I know that [there is] no good in them, but for [a man] to rejoice, and to do good in his life. ... And also that every man should eat and drink, and enjoy the good of all his labour, it [is] the gift of God.
Ecclesiastes 5:18-20 Behold [that] which I have seen: [it is] good and comely [for one] to eat and to drink, and to enjoy the good of all his labour that he taketh under the sun all the days of his life, which God giveth him: for it [is] his portion. ... For he shall not much remember the days of his life; because God answereth [him] in the joy of his heart.
Ecclesiastes 9:7-10 Go thy way, eat thy bread with joy, and drink thy wine with a merry heart; for God now accepteth thy works. ... Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do [it] with thy might; for [there is] no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest.
Ecclesiastes 11:2 Give a portion to seven, and also to eight; for thou knowest not what evil shall be upon the earth.
Ecclesiastes 11:9-10 Rejoice, O young man, in thy youth; and let thy heart cheer thee in the days of thy youth, and walk in the ways of thine heart, and in the sight of thine eyes: but know thou, that for all these [things] God will bring thee into judgment. ... Therefore remove sorrow from thy heart, and put away evil from thy flesh: for childhood and youth [are] vanity.
Matthew 24:48-50 But and if that evil servant shall say in his heart, My lord delayeth his coming; ... The lord of that servant shall come in a day when he looketh not for [him], and in an hour that he is not aware of,
Matthew 25:14-29 For [the kingdom of heaven is] as a man travelling into a far country, [who] called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods. ... For unto every one that hath shall be given, and he shall have abundance: but from him that hath not shall be taken away even that which he hath.
Luke 12:15-21 And he said unto them, Take heed, and beware of covetousness: for a man's life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth. ... So [is] he that layeth up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God.
Luke 16:1-2 And he said also unto his disciples, There was a certain rich man, which had a steward; and the same was accused unto him that he had wasted his goods. ... And he called him, and said unto him, How is it that I hear this of thee? give an account of thy stewardship; for thou mayest be no longer steward.
Luke 19:17-26 And he said unto him, Well, thou good servant: because thou hast been faithful in a very little, have thou authority over ten cities. ... For I say unto you, That unto every one which hath shall be given; and from him that hath not, even that he hath shall be taken away from him.
Luke 21:34 And take heed to yourselves, lest at any time your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting, and drunkenness, and cares of this life, and [so] that day come upon you unawares.
1 Timothy 6:17-18 Charge them that are rich in this world, that they be not highminded, nor trust in uncertain riches, but in the living God, who giveth us richly all things to enjoy; ... That they do good, that they be rich in good works, ready to distribute, willing to communicate;
James 5:1-5 Go to now, [ye] rich men, weep and howl for your miseries that shall come upon [you]. ... Ye have lived in pleasure on the earth, and been wanton; ye have nourished your hearts, as in a day of slaughter.

for:

Psalms 39:6 Surely every man walketh in a vain shew: surely they are disquieted in vain: he heapeth up [riches], and knoweth not who shall gather them.
Psalms 73:20 As a dream when [one] awaketh; [so], O Lord, when thou awakest, thou shalt despise their image.
Ecclesiastes 1:4 [One] generation passeth away, and [another] generation cometh: but the earth abideth for ever.
James 1:10-11 But the rich, in that he is made low: because as the flower of the grass he shall pass away. ... For the sun is no sooner risen with a burning heat, but it withereth the grass, and the flower thereof falleth, and the grace of the fashion of it perisheth: so also shall the rich man fade away in his ways.
James 4:14 Whereas ye know not what [shall be] on the morrow. For what [is] your life? It is even a vapour, that appeareth for a little time, and then vanisheth away.
1 Peter 1:24 For all flesh [is] as grass, and all the glory of man as the flower of grass. The grass withereth, and the flower thereof falleth away:
1 Peter 4:7 But the end of all things is at hand: be ye therefore sober, and watch unto prayer.
1 John 2:17 And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.

the fashion:
Το [Strong's G3588], σχημα [Strong's G4976], the form or appearance. Grotius remarks that the apostle's expression is borrowed from the theatre, where το [Strong's G3588], σχημα [Strong's G4976], της σκηνης [Strong's G4633], παραγει means that the scene changes, and presents an appearance entirely new.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Ps 39:6; 73:20. Ec 1:4; 2:24; 3:12; 5:18; 9:7; 11:2, 9. Mt 24:48; 25:14. Lk 12:15; 16:1; 19:17; 21:34. 1Co 9:18. 1Ti 6:17. Jm 1:10; 4:14; 5:1. 1P 1:24; 4:7. 1Jn 2:17.

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