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Job 6:19

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— “The caravans of Tema looked, The travelers of Sheba hoped for them.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— The troops of Tema looked, the companies of Sheba waited for them.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— The caravans of Tema looked, the companies of Sheba waited for them.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— The caravans of Tema looked, The companies of Sheba waited for them.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— The troops of Tema looked, the companies of Sheba waited for them.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— The caravans of Tema looked, the companies of Sheba counted on them:
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— The caravans of Tema looked about, the travelling companies of Sheba, hoped for them:
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— Passengers of Tema looked expectingly, Travellers of Sheba hoped for them.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— Consider the paths of Thema, the ways of Saba, and wait a little while.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— They that go to Tema, considered them, and they that goe to Sheba, waited for them.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— The troupes of Tema looked, the companies of Sheba waited for them.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— For they have looked toward the roads of the south, and have waited for the paths of Sheba.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— Behold the ways of the Temanites{gr.Thaemanites}, ye that mark the paths of the Sabaeans.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— The troops of Tema looked, the companies of Sheva waited for them.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
The troops 734
{0734} Prime
אֹרַח
'orach
{o'-rakh}
From H0732; a well trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan.
of Têmä´ תֵּימָא 8485
{8485} Prime
תֵּימָא
Teyma'
{tay-maw'}
Probably of foreign derivation; Tema, a son of Ishmael, and the region settled by him.
looked, 5027
{5027} Prime
נָבַט
nabat
{naw-bat'}
A primitive root; to scan, that is, look intently at; by implication to regard with pleasure, favor or care.
z8689
<8689> Grammar
Stem - Hiphil (See H8818)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 2675
the companies 1979
{1979} Prime
הֲלִיכָה
haliykah
{hal-ee-kaw'}
Feminine of H1978; a walking; by implication a procession or march, a caravan.
of Šævä´ שְׁבָא 7614
{7614} Prime
שְׁבָא
Sh@ba'
{sheb-aw'}
Of foreign origin; Sheba, the name of three early progenitors of tribes and of an Ethiopian district.
waited 6960
{6960} Prime
קָוָה
qavah
{kaw-vaw'}
A primitive root; to bind together (perhaps by twisting), that is, collect; (figuratively) to expect.
z8765
<8765> Grammar
Stem - Piel (See H8840)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 2121
for x3926
(3926) Complement
לְמוֹ
l@mow
{lem-o'}
A prolonged and separable form of the prefixed preposition; to or for.
them.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Job 6:19

_ _ the troops — that is, “caravans.”

_ _ Tema — north of Arabia-Deserta, near the Syrian desert; called from Tema son of Ishmael (Genesis 25:15; Isaiah 21:14; Jeremiah 25:23), still so called by the Arabs. Job 6:19, Job 6:20 give another picture of the mortification of disappointed hopes, namely, those of the caravans on the direct road, anxiously awaiting the return of their companions from the distant valley. The mention of the locality whence the caravans came gives living reality to the picture.

_ _ Sheba — refers here not to the marauders in North Arabia-Deserta (Job 1:15), but to the merchants (Ezekiel 27:22) in the south, in Arabia-Felix or Yemen, “afar off” (Jeremiah 6:20; Matthew 12:42; Genesis 10:28). Caravans are first mentioned in Genesis 37:25; men needed to travel thus in companies across the desert, for defense against the roving robbers and for mutual accommodation.

_ _ The companies ... waited for them — cannot refer to the caravans who had gone in quest of the waters; for Job 6:18 describes their utter destruction.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Job 6:14-21.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Job 6:19

Tema — This place and Sheba were both parts of the hot and dry country of Arabia, in which waters were very scarce, and therefore precious and desirable, especially to travellers. Companies — Men did not there travel singly, as we do, but in companies for their security against wild beasts and robbers.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Job 6:19

The troops of Tema (l) looked, the companies of Sheba waited for them.

(l) They who pass by it to go into the hot countries of Arabia, think to find water there to quench their thirst but they are deceived.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
Tema:

Genesis 25:15 Hadar, and Tema, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah:
Isaiah 21:14 The inhabitants of the land of Tema brought water to him that was thirsty, they prevented with their bread him that fled.
Jeremiah 25:23 Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all [that are] in the utmost corners,

Sheba:

Genesis 10:7 And the sons of Cush; Seba, and Havilah, and Sabtah, and Raamah, and Sabtecha: and the sons of Raamah; Sheba, and Dedan.
Genesis 25:3 And Jokshan begat Sheba, and Dedan. And the sons of Dedan were Asshurim, and Letushim, and Leummim.
1 Kings 10:1 And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the LORD, she came to prove him with hard questions.
Psalms 72:10 The kings of Tarshish and of the isles shall bring presents: the kings of Sheba and Seba shall offer gifts.
Ezekiel 27:22-23 The merchants of Sheba and Raamah, they [were] thy merchants: they occupied in thy fairs with chief of all spices, and with all precious stones, and gold. ... Haran, and Canneh, and Eden, the merchants of Sheba, Asshur, [and] Chilmad, [were] thy merchants.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Gn 10:7; 25:3, 15. 1K 10:1. Ps 72:10. Is 21:14. Jr 25:23. Ezk 27:22.

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