Job 18:20New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— “Those in the west are appalled at his fate, And those in the east are seized with horror.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— They that come after [him] shall be astonied at his day, as they that went before were affrighted.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— They that come after shall be astonied at his day, as they that went before were affrighted.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— They that come after shall be astonished at his day, As they that went before were affrighted.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— They that come after [him] shall be astonished at his day, as they that went before were affrighted.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— They that come after shall be astonished at his day, as they that went before [them] were affrighted.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Over his day, have they been astounded who come behind, and, them who are in advance, a shudder hath seized.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— At this day westerns have been astonished And easterns have taken fright.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— They that come after him shall be astonished at his day, and horror shall fall upon them that went before.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— The posteritie shalbe astonied at his day, and feare shall come vpon the ancient.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— They that come after him shalbe astonied at his day, as they that went before, were affrighted.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— They that come after him shall be astonished at his day, as they that went before them were terrified.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— But strangers shall dwell in his possessions: the last groaned for him, and wonder seized the first.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— They that come after [him] shall be astonied at his day, as they that went before were affrighted. |
They that come after
314 {0314} Primeאַחֲרוֹן'acharown{akh-ar-one'}
From H0309; hinder; generally late or last; specifically (as facing the east) western.
[ him] shall be astonied
8074 {8074} Primeשָׁמֵםshamem{shaw-mame'}
A primitive root; to stun (or intransitively grow numb), that is, devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive sense).
z8738 <8738> Grammar
Stem - Niphal (See H8833) Mood - Perfect (See H8816) Count - 1429
at
x5921 (5921) Complementעַל`al{al}
Properly the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural, often with prefix, or as conjugation with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications.
his day,
3117 {3117} Primeיוֹםyowm{yome}
From an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literally (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figuratively (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverbially).
as they that went before
6931 {6931} Primeקַדְמוֹנִיqadmowniy{kad-mo-nee'}
From H6930; (of time) anterior or (of place) oriental.
were affrighted.
8178 {8178} Primeשַׂעַרsa`ar{sah'-ar}
From H8175; a tempest; also a terror.
y270 [0270] Standardאָחַז'achaz{aw-khaz'}
A primitive root; to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession).
z8804 <8804> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Perfect (See H8816) Count - 12562 |
Job 18:20
_ _ after ... before — rather, “those in the West — those in the East”; that is, all people; literally, “those behind — those before”; for Orientals in geography turn with their faces to the east (not to the north as we), and back to the west; so that before — east; behind — north (so Zechariah 14:8).
_ _ day — of ruin (Obadiah 1:12).
_ _ affrighted — seized with terror (Job 21:6; Isaiah 13:8). |
Job 18:20
Astonied — At the day of his destruction. They shall be amazed at the suddenness, and dreadfulness of it. Before — Before the persons last mentioned. Those who lived in the time and place where this judgment was inflicted. |
Job 18:20
They that come after [him] shall be astonied at his (n) day, as they that went before were affrighted.
(n) When they will see what came to him. |
- astonied:
Deuteronomy 29:23-24 [And that] the whole land thereof [is] brimstone, and salt, [and] burning, [that] it is not sown, nor beareth, nor any grass groweth therein, like the overthrow of Sodom, and Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboim, which the LORD overthrew in his anger, and in his wrath: ... Even all nations shall say, Wherefore hath the LORD done thus unto this land? what [meaneth] the heat of this great anger?
1 Kings 9:8 And at this house, [which] is high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath the LORD done thus unto this land, and to this house?
Jeremiah 18:16 To make their land desolate, [and] a perpetual hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and wag his head.
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- his day:
Psalms 37:13 The Lord shall laugh at him: for he seeth that his day is coming.
Psalms 137:7 Remember, O LORD, the children of Edom in the day of Jerusalem; who said, Rase [it], rase [it, even] to the foundation thereof.
Ezekiel 21:25 And thou, profane wicked prince of Israel, whose day is come, when iniquity [shall have] an end,
Obadiah 1:11-15 In the day that thou stoodest on the other side, in the day that the strangers carried away captive his forces, and foreigners entered into his gates, and cast lots upon Jerusalem, even thou [wast] as one of them. ... For the day of the LORD [is] near upon all the heathen: as thou hast done, it shall be done unto thee: thy reward shall return upon thine own head.
Luke 19:42 Saying, If thou hadst known, even thou, at least in this thy day, the things [which belong] unto thy peace! but now they are hid from thine eyes.
Luke 19:44 And shall lay thee even with the ground, and thy children within thee; and they shall not leave in thee one stone upon another; because thou knewest not the time of thy visitation.
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- were affrighted:
- Heb. laid hold on horror,
Job 2:12-13 And when they lifted up their eyes afar off, and knew him not, they lifted up their voice, and wept; and they rent every one his mantle, and sprinkled dust upon their heads toward heaven. ... So they sat down with him upon the ground seven days and seven nights, and none spake a word unto him: for they saw that [his] grief was very great.
Job 19:13-19 He hath put my brethren far from me, and mine acquaintance are verily estranged from me. ... All my inward friends abhorred me: and they whom I loved are turned against me.
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