Job 30:8New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— “Fools, even those without a name, They were scourged from the land.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— [They were] children of fools, yea, children of base men: they were viler than the earth.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— [They are] children of fools, yea, children of base men; they were scourged out of the land.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— [They are] children of fools, yea, children of base men; They were scourged out of the land.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— [They were] children of fools, yes, children of base men: they were viler than the earth.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— Sons of fools, and sons of nameless sires, they are driven out of the land.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Sons of the base, yea sons of the nameless, they were scourged out of the land.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— Sons of folly—even sons without name, They have been smitten from the land.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— The children of foolish and base men, and not appearing at all upon the earth.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— They were the children of fooles and the children of villaines, which were more vile then the earth.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— They [were] children of fooles, yea children of base men: they were viler then the earth.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— The children of fools shall be overthrown together with the children of the wicked; they shall be brought lower than the earth.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— [They are] sons of fools and vile men, [whose] name and glory [are] quenched from off the earth.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— [They were] children of fools, yea, children of base men: they were viler than the earth. |
[ They were] children
1121 {1121} Primeבֵּןben{bane}
From H1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like H0001, H0251, etc.).
of fools,
5036 {5036} Primeנָבָלnabal{naw-bawl'}
From H5034; stupid; wicked (especially impious).
yea,
x1571 (1571) Complementגַּםgam{gam}
By contraction from an unused root meaning to gather; properly assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correlation both... and.
children
1121 {1121} Primeבֵּןben{bane}
From H1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like H0001, H0251, etc.).
of base men:
8034 {8034} Primeשֵׁםshem{shame}
A primitive word (perhaps rather from H7760 through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare H8064); an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character.
x1097 (1097) Complementבְּלִיb@liy{bel-ee'}
From H1086; properly failure, that is, nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc.
they were viler
5217 {5217} Primeנָכָאnaka'{naw-kaw'}
A primitive root; to smite, that is, drive away.
z8738 <8738> Grammar
Stem - Niphal (See H8833) Mood - Perfect (See H8816) Count - 1429
than
x4480 (4480) Complementמִןmin{min}
For H4482; properly a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses.
the earth.
776 {0776} Primeאֶרֶץ'erets{eh'-rets}
From an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land). |
Job 30:8
_ _ fools — that is, the impious and abandoned (1 Samuel 25:25).
_ _ base — nameless, low-born rabble.
_ _ viler than, etc. — rather, they were driven or beaten out of the land. The Horites in Mount Seir (Genesis 14:6 with which compare Genesis 36:20, Genesis 36:21; Deuteronomy 2:12, Deuteronomy 2:22) were probably the aborigines, driven out by the tribe to which Job’s ancestors belonged; their name means troglodytae, or “dwellers in caves.” To these Job alludes here (Job 30:1-8, and Genesis 24:4-8, which compare together). |
- children:
2 Kings 8:18 And he walked in the way of the kings of Israel, as did the house of Ahab: for the daughter of Ahab was his wife: and he did evil in the sight of the LORD.
2 Kings 8:27 And he walked in the way of the house of Ahab, and did evil in the sight of the LORD, as [did] the house of Ahab: for he [was] the son in law of the house of Ahab.
2 Chronicles 22:3 He also walked in the ways of the house of Ahab: for his mother was his counsellor to do wickedly.
Psalms 49:10-13 For he seeth [that] wise men die, likewise the fool and the brutish person perish, and leave their wealth to others. ... This their way [is] their folly: yet their posterity approve their sayings. Selah.
Jeremiah 7:18 The children gather wood, and the fathers kindle the fire, and the women knead [their] dough, to make cakes to the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink offerings unto other gods, that they may provoke me to anger.
Mark 6:24 And she went forth, and said unto her mother, What shall I ask? And she said, The head of John the Baptist.
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- fools:
Proverbs 1:7 The fear of the LORD [is] the beginning of knowledge: [but] fools despise wisdom and instruction.
Proverbs 1:22 How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity? and the scorners delight in their scorning, and fools hate knowledge?
Proverbs 16:22 Understanding [is] a wellspring of life unto him that hath it: but the instruction of fools [is] folly.
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- base men:
- Heb. men of no name
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- viler:
Job 40:4 Behold, I am vile; what shall I answer thee? I will lay mine hand upon my mouth.
Psalms 15:4 In whose eyes a vile person is contemned; but he honoureth them that fear the LORD. [He that] sweareth to [his own] hurt, and changeth not.
Isaiah 32:6 For the vile person will speak villany, and his heart will work iniquity, to practise hypocrisy, and to utter error against the LORD, to make empty the soul of the hungry, and he will cause the drink of the thirsty to fail.
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