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Hosea 12:12

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— Now Jacob fled to the land of Aram, And Israel worked for a wife, And for a wife he kept [sheep].
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheep].
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— And Jacob fled into the field of Aram, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheep].
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— And Jacob fled into the field of Aram, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheep].
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheep].
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheep].
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— When Jacob fled to the country of Syria, then Israel served for a wife, and, for a wife, he watched over a flock.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— And Jacob doth flee to the country of Aram, And Israel doth serve for a wife, Yea, for a wife he hath kept watch.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and was a keeper for a wife.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— And Iaakob fled into the countrey of Aram, and Israel serued for a wife, and for a wife he kept sheepe.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— And Iacob fled into the countrey of Syria, and Israel serued for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheepe].
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— Jacob fled to the land of Aram, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept sheep.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— And Jacob retreated into the plain of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and waited for a wife.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— And Yaaqov fled into the country of Aram, and Yisrael served for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheep].

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
And Ya`áköv יַעֲקֹב 3290
{3290} Prime
יַעֲקֹב
Ya`aqob
{yah-ak-obe'}
From H6117; heel catcher (that is, supplanter); Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch.
fled 1272
{1272} Prime
בָּרַח
barach
{baw-rakh'}
A primitive root; to bolt, that is, figuratively to flee suddenly.
z8799
<8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 19885
into the country 7704
{7704} Prime
שָׂדֶה
sadeh
{saw-deh'}
From an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat).
of ´Áräm אֲרָם, 758
{0758} Prime
אֲרַם
'Aram
{a-rawm'}
From the same as H0759; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of a son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite.
and Yiŝrä´ël יִשׂרָאֵל 3478
{3478} Prime
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Yisra'el
{yis-raw-ale'}
From H8280 and H0410; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity.
served 5647
{5647} Prime
עָבַד
`abad
{aw-bad'}
A primitive root; to work (in any sense); by implication to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc.
z8799
<8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 19885
for a wife, 802
{0802} Prime
אִשָּׁה
'ishshah
{ish-shaw'}
The first form is the feminine of H0376 or H0582; the second form is an irregular plural; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582).
and for a wife 802
{0802} Prime
אִשָּׁה
'ishshah
{ish-shaw'}
The first form is the feminine of H0376 or H0582; the second form is an irregular plural; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582).
he kept 8104
{8104} Prime
שָׁמַר
shamar
{shaw-mar'}
A primitive root; properly to hedge about (as with thorns), that is, guard; generally to protect, attend to, etc.
z8804
<8804> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 12562
[sheep].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Hosea 12:12

_ _ Jacob fled ... served — Though ye pride yourselves on the great name of “Israel,” forget not that your progenitor was the same Jacob who was a fugitive, and who served for Rachel fourteen years. He forgot not ME who delivered him when fleeing from Esau, and when oppressed by Laban (Genesis 28:5; Genesis 29:20, Genesis 29:28; Deuteronomy 26:5). Ye, though delivered from Egypt (Hosea 12:13), and loaded with My favors, are yet unwilling to return to Me.

_ _ country of Syria — the champaign region of Syria, the portion lying between the Tigris and Euphrates, hence called Mesopotamia. Padan-aram means the same, that is, “Low Syria,” as opposed to Aramea (meaning the “high country”) or Syria (Genesis 48:7).

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Hosea 12:7-14.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Hosea 12:12

Fled — For fear of Esau.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Hosea 12:12

(l) And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheep].

(l) If you boast of your riches and nobility, you seem to reproach your father, who was a poor fugitive and servant.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
Jacob:

Genesis 27:43 Now therefore, my son, obey my voice; and arise, flee thou to Laban my brother to Haran;
Genesis 28:1-29:35 And Isaac called Jacob, and blessed him, and charged him, and said unto him, Thou shalt not take a wife of the daughters of Canaan. ... And she conceived again, and bare a son: and she said, Now will I praise the LORD: therefore she called his name Judah; and left bearing.
Deuteronomy 26:5 And thou shalt speak and say before the LORD thy God, A Syrian ready to perish [was] my father, and he went down into Egypt, and sojourned there with a few, and became there a nation, great, mighty, and populous:

Israel:

Genesis 32:27-28 And he said unto him, What [is] thy name? And he said, Jacob. ... And he said, Thy name shall be called no more Jacob, but Israel: for as a prince hast thou power with God and with men, and hast prevailed.

served:

Genesis 29:18-28 And Jacob loved Rachel; and said, I will serve thee seven years for Rachel thy younger daughter. ... And Jacob did so, and fulfilled her week: and he gave him Rachel his daughter to wife also.
Genesis 31:41 Thus have I been twenty years in thy house; I served thee fourteen years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy cattle: and thou hast changed my wages ten times.
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