1 Corinthians 2:8New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— [the wisdom] which none of the rulers of this age has understood; for if they had understood it they would not have crucified the Lord of glory;
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known [it], they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— which none of the rulers of this world knoweth: for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory:
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— which none of the rulers of this world hath known: for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory:
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known [it], they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— which none of the princes of this age knew, (for had they known, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory;)
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Which, none of the rulers of this age had come to know, for, had they known, not, in that case, the Lord of the glory, would they have crucified!
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— which no one of the rulers of this age did know, for if they had known, the Lord of the glory they would not have crucified;
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— Which none of the princes of this world knew. For if they had known it, they would never have crucified the Lord of glory.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Which none of the princes of this world hath knowen: for had they knowen it, they would not haue crucified the Lord of glory.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Which none of the princes of this world knewe: for had they knowen it, they would not haue crucified the Lord of glory.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— This none of the rulers of the world knew; for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
John Etheridge Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1849)
— which not one of the authorities of this world hath known; for if they had known it, the Lord of glory they would not have crucified.
James Murdock Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1852)
— which no one of the potentates of this world knew; for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory. |
Which
3739 {3739} Primeὅςhos{hos}
Probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article G3588); the relative (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that.
none
3762 {3762} Primeοὐδείςoudeis{oo-dice'}
From G3761 and G1520; not even one (man, woman or thing), that is, none, nobody, nothing.
of the
x3588 (3588) Complementὁho{ho}
The masculine, feminine (second) and neuter (third) forms, in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom).
princes
758 {0758} Primeἄρχωνarchon{ar'-khone}
Present participle of G0757; a first (in rank or power).
of this
5127 {5127} Primeτούτουtoutou{too'-too}
Genitive singular masculine or neuter of G3778; of ( from or concerning) this (person or thing).
world
165 {0165} Primeαἰώνaion{ahee-ohn'}
From the same as G0104; properly an age; by extension perpetuity (also past); by implication the world; specifically (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future).
knew:
1097 {1097} Primeγινώσκωginosko{ghin-oce'-ko}
A prolonged form of a primary verb; to 'know' (absolutely), in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as shown at left, with others not thus clearly expressed).
z5758 <5758> Grammar
Tense - Perfect (See G5778) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Indicative (See G5791) Count - 516
for
1063 {1063} Primeγάρgar{gar}
A primary particle; properly assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles).
y1487 [1487] Standardεἰei{i}
A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.
had they
x1487 (1487) Complementεἰei{i}
A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.
known
1097 {1097} Primeγινώσκωginosko{ghin-oce'-ko}
A prolonged form of a primary verb; to 'know' (absolutely), in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as shown at left, with others not thus clearly expressed).
z5627 <5627> Grammar
Tense - Second Aorist (See G5780) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Indicative (See G5791) Count - 2138 plus 1 in a variant reading in a footnote
[ it], they
y302 [0302] Standardἄνan{an}
A primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty.
would
y4717 [4717] Standardσταυρόωstauroo{stow-ro'-o}
From G4716; to impale on the cross; figuratively to extinguish ( subdue) passion or selfishness.
z0 <0000> Grammar
The original word in the Greek or Hebrew is translated by more than one word in the English. The English translation is separated by one or more other words from the original.
not
3756 {3756} Primeοὐou{oo}
A primary word; the absolutely negative (compare G3361) adverb; no or not.
have
x302 (0302) Complementἄνan{an}
A primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty.
crucified
4717 {4717} Primeσταυρόωstauroo{stow-ro'-o}
From G4716; to impale on the cross; figuratively to extinguish ( subdue) passion or selfishness.
z5656 <5656> Grammar
Tense - Aorist (See G5777) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Indicative (See G5791) Count - 2319
the
x3588 (3588) Complementὁho{ho}
The masculine, feminine (second) and neuter (third) forms, in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom).
Lord
2962 {2962} Primeκύριοςkurios{koo'-ree-os}
From κῦρος [[kuros]] ( supremacy); supreme in authority, that is, (as noun) controller; by implication Mr. (as a respectful title).
of glory.
1391 {1391} Primeδόξαdoxa{dox'-ah}
From the base of G1380; glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literally or figuratively, objectively or subjectively). |
1 Corinthians 2:8
_ _ Which — wisdom. The strongest proof of the natural man’s destitution of heavenly wisdom.
_ _ crucified ... Lord of glory — implying the inseparable connection of Christ’s humanity and His divinity. The Lord of glory (which He had in His own right before the world was, John 17:4, John 17:24) was crucified. |
1 Corinthians 2:8
Had they known it — That wisdom. They would not have crucified — Punished as a slave. The Lord of glory — The giving Christ this august title, peculiar to the great Jehovah, plainly shows him to be the supreme God. In like manner the Father is styled, "the Father of glory," Ephesians 1:17; and the Holy Ghost, "the Spirit of glory," 1 Peter 4:14. The application of this title to all the three, shows that the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost are "the God of glory;" as the only true God is called, Psalms 29:3, and Acts 7:2. |
1 Corinthians 2:8
(7) Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known [it], they would not have crucified the (h) Lord of glory.
(7) He takes away another objection: why then, how comes it to pass that this wisdom was so rejected by men of the highest authority, that they crucified Christ himself? Paul answers: because they did not know Christ such as he was.
(h) That mighty God, full of true majesty and glory: now this place has in it a most evident proof of the divinity of Christ, and of the joining of the two natures in one in him, which has this in it, that which is proper to the manhood alone is confirmed of the Godhead joined with the manhood. This type of speech is called, by the old fathers, a making common of things belonging to someone with another to whom they do not belong. |
- none:
1 Corinthians 2:6 Howbeit we speak wisdom among them that are perfect: yet not the wisdom of this world, nor of the princes of this world, that come to nought:
1 Corinthians 1:26-28 For ye see your calling, brethren, how that not many wise men after the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, [are called]: ... And base things of the world, and things which are despised, hath God chosen, [yea], and things which are not, to bring to nought things that are:
Matthew 11:25 At that time Jesus answered and said, I thank thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent, and hast revealed them unto babes.
John 7:48 Have any of the rulers or of the Pharisees believed on him?
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- for:
Luke 23:34 Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots.
John 3:19-21 And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. ... But he that doeth truth cometh to the light, that his deeds may be made manifest, that they are wrought in God.
John 8:19 Then said they unto him, Where is thy Father? Jesus answered, Ye neither know me, nor my Father: if ye had known me, ye should have known my Father also.
John 9:39-41 And Jesus said, For judgment I am come into this world, that they which see not might see; and that they which see might be made blind. ... Jesus said unto them, If ye were blind, ye should have no sin: but now ye say, We see; therefore your sin remaineth.
John 12:40-43 He hath blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart; that they should not see with [their] eyes, nor understand with [their] heart, and be converted, and I should heal them. ... For they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God.
John 15:22-25 If I had not come and spoken unto them, they had not had sin: but now they have no cloke for their sin. ... But [this cometh to pass], that the word might be fulfilled that is written in their law, They hated me without a cause.
John 16:3 And these things will they do unto you, because they have not known the Father, nor me.
Acts 3:17 And now, brethren, I wot that through ignorance ye did [it], as [did] also your rulers.
Acts 13:27 For they that dwell at Jerusalem, and their rulers, because they knew him not, nor yet the voices of the prophets which are read every sabbath day, they have fulfilled [them] in condemning [him].
2 Corinthians 3:14 But their minds were blinded: for until this day remaineth the same vail untaken away in the reading of the old testament; which [vail] is done away in Christ.
1 Timothy 1:13 Who was before a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and injurious: but I obtained mercy, because I did [it] ignorantly in unbelief.
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- the Lord:
Psalms 24:7-10 Lift up your heads, O ye gates; and be ye lift up, ye everlasting doors; and the King of glory shall come in. ... Who is this King of glory? The LORD of hosts, he [is] the King of glory. Selah.
Acts 3:16-17 And his name through faith in his name hath made this man strong, whom ye see and know: yea, the faith which is by him hath given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all. ... And now, brethren, I wot that through ignorance ye did [it], as [did] also your rulers.
Acts 7:2 And he said, Men, brethren, and fathers, hearken; The God of glory appeared unto our father Abraham, when he was in Mesopotamia, before he dwelt in Charran,
James 2:1 My brethren, have not the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, [the Lord] of glory, with respect of persons.
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