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Song of Songs 1:9

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— “To me, my darling, you are like My mare among the chariots of Pharaoh.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— I have compared thee, O my love, to a company of horses in Pharaoh's chariots.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— I have compared thee, O my love, to a steed in Pharaoh's chariots.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— I have compared thee, O my love, To a steed in Pharaoh's chariots.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— I have compared thee, O my love, to a company of horses in Pharaoh's chariots.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— I compare thee, my love, To a steed in Pharaoh's chariots.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— To a mare of mine, in the chariots of Pharaoh, have I likened thee, my fair one!
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— To my joyous one in chariots of Pharaoh, I have compared thee, my friend,
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— To my company of horsemen, in Pharao's chariots, have I likened thee, O my love.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— I haue compared thee, O my loue, to the troupe of horses in the charets of Pharaoh.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— I haue compared thee, O my loue, to a company of horses in Pharaohs chariots.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— I have compared you, O my beloved, to a mare in Pharaoh's chariot.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— I have likened thee, my companion, to my horses in the chariots of Pharaoh{gr.Pharao}.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— I have compared thee, O my love, to a company of horses in Paroh's chariots.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
I have compared 1819
{1819} Prime
דָּמָה
damah
{daw-maw'}
A primitive root; to compare; by implication to resemble, liken, consider.
z8765
<8765> Grammar
Stem - Piel (See H8840)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 2121
thee, O my love, 7474
{7474} Prime
רַעְיָה
ra`yah
{rah-yaw'}
Feminine of H7453; a female associate.
to a company of horses 5484
{5484} Prime
סוּסָה
cuwcah
{soo-saw'}
Feminine of H5483; a mare.
in Par`ò's פַּרעֹה 6547
{6547} Prime
פַּרְעֹה
Par`oh
{par-o'}
Of Egyptian derivation; Paroh, a generic title of Egyptian kings.
chariots. 7393
{7393} Prime
רֶכֶב
rekeb
{reh'-keb}
From H7392; a vehicle; by implication a team; by extension cavalry; by analogy a rider, that is, the upper millstone.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Song of Songs 1:9

_ _ horses in Pharaoh’s chariots — celebrated for beauty, swiftness, and ardor, at the Red Sea (Exodus 14:15). These qualities, which seem to belong to the ungodly, really belong to the saints [Moody Stuart]. The allusion may be to the horses brought at a high price by Solomon out of Egypt (2 Chronicles 1:16, 2 Chronicles 1:17). So the bride is redeemed out of spiritual Egypt by the true Solomon, at an infinite price (Isaiah 51:1; 1 Peter 1:18, 1 Peter 1:19). But the deliverance from Pharaoh at the Red Sea accords with the allusion to the tabernacle (Song of Songs 1:5; Song of Songs 3:6, Song of Songs 3:7); it rightly is put at the beginning of the Church’s call. The ardor and beauty of the bride are the point of comparison; (Song of Songs 1:4) “run”; (Song of Songs 1:5) “comely.” Also, like Pharaoh’s horses, she forms a great company (Revelation 19:7, Revelation 19:14). As Jesus Christ is both Shepherd and Conqueror, so believers are not only His sheep, but also, as a Church militant now, His chariots and horses (Song of Songs 6:4).

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Song of Songs 1:7-11.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Song of Songs 1:9

Compared thee — For strength and courage, to overcome all thine enemies. For horses are famous for that property, and the strength of the battle was then thought to consist much in horses, and chariots, especially in a company or multitude of them. And the church in this book is represented not only as fair and beautiful, but also as terrible to her enemies.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Song of Songs 1:9

I have compared thee, O my love, to a company of horses in Pharaoh's (q) chariots.

(q) For your spiritual beauty and excellency there was no worldly treasure to be compared to you.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
O my:

Song of Songs 2:2 As the lily among thorns, so [is] my love among the daughters.
Song of Songs 2:10 My beloved spake, and said unto me, Rise up, my love, my fair one, and come away.
Song of Songs 2:13 The fig tree putteth forth her green figs, and the vines [with] the tender grape give a [good] smell. Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away.
Song of Songs 4:1 Behold, thou [art] fair, my love; behold, thou [art] fair; thou [hast] doves' eyes within thy locks: thy hair [is] as a flock of goats, that appear from mount Gilead.
Song of Songs 4:7 Thou [art] all fair, my love; [there is] no spot in thee.
Song of Songs 5:2 I sleep, but my heart waketh: [it is] the voice of my beloved that knocketh, [saying], Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my undefiled: for my head is filled with dew, [and] my locks with the drops of the night.
Song of Songs 6:4 Thou [art] beautiful, O my love, as Tirzah, comely as Jerusalem, terrible as [an army] with banners.
John 15:14-15 Ye are my friends, if ye do whatsoever I command you. ... Henceforth I call you not servants; for the servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I have called you friends; for all things that I have heard of my Father I have made known unto you.

to a:

1 Kings 10:28 And Solomon had horses brought out of Egypt, and linen yarn: the king's merchants received the linen yarn at a price.
2 Chronicles 1:14-17 And Solomon gathered chariots and horsemen: and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, which he placed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem. ... And they fetched up, and brought forth out of Egypt a chariot for six hundred [shekels] of silver, and an horse for an hundred and fifty: and so brought they out [horses] for all the kings of the Hittites, and for the kings of Syria, by their means.
Isaiah 31:1 Woe to them that go down to Egypt for help; and stay on horses, and trust in chariots, because [they are] many; and in horsemen, because they are very strong; but they look not unto the Holy One of Israel, neither seek the LORD!
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

1K 10:28. 2Ch 1:14. So 2:2, 10, 13; 4:1, 7; 5:2; 6:4. Is 31:1. Jn 15:14.

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