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Proverbs 20:18

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— Prepare plans by consultation, And make war by wise guidance.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— [Every] purpose is established by counsel: and with good advice make war.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— Every purpose is established by counsel: and by wise guidance make thou war,
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— Every purpose is established by counsel; And by wise guidance make thou war.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— [Every] purpose is established by counsel: and with good advice make war.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— Plans are established by counsel; and with good advice make war.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Plans—by counsel, shalt thou establish, and, with concerted measures, make thou war.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— Purposes by counsel thou dost establish, And with plans make thou war.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— Designs are strengthened by counsels: and wars are to be managed by governments.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Establish the thoughtes by counsell: and by counsell make warre.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Euery purpose is established by counsell: and with good aduice make warre.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— A good purpose is established by counsel; but by provocation war is made.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— [Absent from Manuscript]
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— [Every] purpose is established by counsel: and with good advice make war.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
[Every] purpose 4284
{4284} Prime
מַחֲשָׁבָה
machashabah
{makh-ash-aw-baw'}
From H2803; a contrivance, that is, (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice).
is established 3559
{3559} Prime
כּוּן
kuwn
{koon}
A primitive root; properly to be erect (that is, stand perpendicular);. hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous).
z8735
<8735> Grammar
Stem - Niphal (See H8833)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 1602
by counsel: 6098
{6098} Prime
עֵצָה
`etsah
{ay-tsaw'}
From H3289; advice; by implication plan; also prudence.
and with good advice 8458
{8458} Prime
תַּחְבֻּלָה
tachbulah
{takh-boo-law'}
From H2254 as denominative from H2256; (only in plural) properly steerage (as a management of ropes), that is, (figuratively) guidance or (by implication) a plan.
make 6213
{6213} Prime
עָשָׂה
`asah
{aw-saw'}
A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application.
z8798
<8798> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperative (See H8810)
Count - 2847
war. 4421
{4421} Prime
מִלְחָמָה
milchamah
{mil-khaw-maw'}
From H3898 (in the sense of fighting); a battle (that is, the engagement); generally war (that is, warfare).
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Proverbs 20:18

_ _ (Compare Proverbs 15:22). Be careful and considerate in important plans.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Proverbs 20:18

_ _ Note, 1. It is good in every thing to act with deliberation, and to consult with ourselves at least, and, in matters of moment, with our friends, too, before we determine, but especially to ask counsel of God, and beg direction from him, and observe the guidance of this eye. This is the way to have both our minds and our purposes established, and to succeed well in our affairs; whereas what is done hastily and with precipitation is repented of at leisure. Take time, and you will have done the sooner. Deliberandum est diu, quod statuendum est semelA final decision should be preceded by mature deliberation. 2. It is especially our wisdom to be cautious in making war. Consider, and take advice, whether the war should be begun or no, whether it be just, whether it be prudent, whether we be a match for the enemy, and able to carry it on when it is too late to retreat (Luke 14:31); and, when it is begun, consider how and by what arts it may be prosecuted, for management is as necessary as courage. Going to law is a kind of going to war, and therefore must be done with good advice, Proverbs 25:8. The rule among the Romans was nec sequi bellum, nec fugereneither to urge war nor yet to shun it.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Proverbs 20:18

Established — The way to bring our purposes to good effect is to manage them with serious consideration.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

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Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
purpose:

Proverbs 15:22 Without counsel purposes are disappointed: but in the multitude of counsellors they are established.
Proverbs 24:6 For by wise counsel thou shalt make thy war: and in multitude of counsellors [there is] safety.

and:

Proverbs 25:8 Go not forth hastily to strive, lest [thou know not] what to do in the end thereof, when thy neighbour hath put thee to shame.
Judges 1:1-2 Now after the death of Joshua it came to pass, that the children of Israel asked the LORD, saying, Who shall go up for us against the Canaanites first, to fight against them? ... And the LORD said, Judah shall go up: behold, I have delivered the land into his hand.
Judges 9:29 And would to God this people were under my hand! then would I remove Abimelech. And he said to Abimelech, Increase thine army, and come out.
Judges 20:7 Behold, ye [are] all children of Israel; give here your advice and counsel.
Judges 20:18 And the children of Israel arose, and went up to the house of God, and asked counsel of God, and said, Which of us shall go up first to the battle against the children of Benjamin? And the LORD said, Judah [shall go up] first.
Judges 20:23 (And the children of Israel went up and wept before the LORD until even, and asked counsel of the LORD, saying, Shall I go up again to battle against the children of Benjamin my brother? And the LORD said, Go up against him.)
Judges 20:26-28 Then all the children of Israel, and all the people, went up, and came unto the house of God, and wept, and sat there before the LORD, and fasted that day until even, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD. ... And Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, stood before it in those days,) saying, Shall I yet again go out to battle against the children of Benjamin my brother, or shall I cease? And the LORD said, Go up; for to morrow I will deliver them into thine hand.
2 Samuel 2:26-27 Then Abner called to Joab, and said, Shall the sword devour for ever? knowest thou not that it will be bitterness in the latter end? how long shall it be then, ere thou bid the people return from following their brethren? ... And Joab said, [As] God liveth, unless thou hadst spoken, surely then in the morning the people had gone up every one from following his brother.
2 Chronicles 25:17-23 Then Amaziah king of Judah took advice, and sent to Joash, the son of Jehoahaz, the son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, Come, let us see one another in the face. ... And Joash the king of Israel took Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Joash, the son of Jehoahaz, at Bethshemesh, and brought him to Jerusalem, and brake down the wall of Jerusalem from the gate of Ephraim to the corner gate, four hundred cubits.
Luke 14:31 Or what king, going to make war against another king, sitteth not down first, and consulteth whether he be able with ten thousand to meet him that cometh against him with twenty thousand?
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Jg 1:1; 9:29; 20:7, 18, 23, 26. 2S 2:26. 2Ch 25:17. Pv 15:22; 24:6; 25:8. Lk 14:31.

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