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Nahum 1:8

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— But with an overflowing flood He will make a complete end of its site, And will pursue His enemies into darkness.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— But with an overrunning flood he will make an utter end of the place thereof, and darkness shall pursue his enemies.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— But with an overrunning flood he will make a full end of the place thereof, and will pursue his enemies into darkness.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— But with an over-running flood he will make a full end of her place, and will pursue his enemies into darkness.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— But with an over-running flood he will make an utter end of the place thereof, and darkness shall pursue his enemies.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— But with an overrunning flood he will make a full end of the place thereof, and darkness shall pursue his enemies.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— But, with an overflow rolling on, a full end, will he make of them who rise up against him,—and, his foes, will he pursue into darkness.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— And with a flood passing over, An end He maketh of its place, And His enemies doth darkness pursue.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— But with a flood that passeth by, he will make an utter end of the place thereof: and darkness shall pursue his enemies.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— But passing ouer as with a flood, he will vtterly destroy the place thereof, and darknesse shall pursue his enemies.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— But with an ouer-running flood he will make an vtter ende of the place thereof, and darkenesse shall pursue his enemies.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— But with a rushing flood he will make an utter end of the place of his adversaries, and darkness shall pursue his enemies.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— But with an overrunning flood he will make an utter end: darkness shall pursue those that rise up against [him] and his enemies.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— But with an overrunning flood he will make an utter end of the place thereof, and darkness shall pursue his enemies.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
But with an overrunning 5674
{5674} Prime
עָבַר
`abar
{aw-bar'}
A primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literally or figuratively; transitively, intransitively, intensively or causatively); specifically to cover (in copulation).
z8802
<8802> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Participle Active (See H8814)
Count - 5386
flood 7858
{7858} Prime
שֶׁטֶף
sheteph
{sheh'-tef}
From H7857; a deluge (literally or figuratively).
he will make 6213
{6213} Prime
עָשָׂה
`asah
{aw-saw'}
A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application.
z8799
<8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 19885
an utter end 3617
{3617} Prime
כָּלָה
kalah
{kaw-law'}
From H3615; a completion; adverbially completely; also destruction.
of the place 4725
{4725} Prime
מָקוֹם
maqowm
{maw-kome'}
From H6965; properly a standing, that is, a spot; but used widely of a locality (generally or specifically); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind).
thereof, and darkness 2822
{2822} Prime
חֹשֶׁךְ
choshek
{kho-shek'}
From H2821; the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness.
shall pursue 7291
{7291} Prime
רָדַף
radaph
{raw-daf'}
A primitive root; to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by).
z8762
<8762> Grammar
Stem - Piel (See H8840)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 2447
his enemies. 341
{0341} Prime
אֹיֵב
'oyeb
{o-yabe'}
Active participle of H0340; hating; an adversary.
z8802
<8802> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Participle Active (See H8814)
Count - 5386
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Nahum 1:8

_ _ with an overrunning flood — that is, with irresistible might which overruns every barrier like a flood. This image is often applied to overwhelming armies of invaders. Also of calamity in general (Psalms 32:6; Psalms 42:7; Psalms 90:5). There is, perhaps, a special allusion to the mode of Nineveh’s capture by the Medo-Babylonian army; namely, through a flood in the river which broke down the wall twenty furlongs (see on Nahum 2:6; Isaiah 8:8; Daniel 9:26; Daniel 11:10, Daniel 11:22, Daniel 11:40).

_ _ end of the place thereof — Nineveh is personified as a queen; and “her place” of residence (the Hebrew for “thereof” is feminine) is the city itself (Nahum 2:8), [Maurer]. Or, He shall so utterly destroy Nineveh that its place cannot be found; Nahum 3:17 confirms this (compare Psalms 37:36; Daniel 2:35; Revelation 12:8; Revelation 20:11).

_ _ darkness — the severest calamities.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Nahum 1:2-8.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Nahum 1:8

An over — running flood — His judgments like a mighty flood that overflows all banks, shall swallow up Assyria. Thereof — Of Nineveh, that is Nineveh itself. Darkness — Troubles, and desolating afflictions.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Nahum 1:8

But with an overrunning flood he will make an utter end of the (i) place thereof, and darkness shall pursue his enemies.

(i) Signifying that God will suddenly destroy Nineveh and the Assyrians in such a way, that they will lie in perpetual darkness, and never recover their strength again.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
with:

Isaiah 8:7-8 Now therefore, behold, the Lord bringeth up upon them the waters of the river, strong and many, [even] the king of Assyria, and all his glory: and he shall come up over all his channels, and go over all his banks: ... And he shall pass through Judah; he shall overflow and go over, he shall reach [even] to the neck; and the stretching out of his wings shall fill the breadth of thy land, O Immanuel.
Isaiah 28:17 Judgment also will I lay to the line, and righteousness to the plummet: and the hail shall sweep away the refuge of lies, and the waters shall overflow the hiding place.
Ezekiel 13:13 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; I will even rend [it] with a stormy wind in my fury; and there shall be an overflowing shower in mine anger, and great hailstones in [my] fury to consume [it].
Daniel 9:26 And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut off, but not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof [shall be] with a flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined.
Daniel 11:10 But his sons shall be stirred up, and shall assemble a multitude of great forces: and [one] shall certainly come, and overflow, and pass through: then shall he return, and be stirred up, [even] to his fortress.
Daniel 11:22 And with the arms of a flood shall they be overflown from before him, and shall be broken; yea, also the prince of the covenant.
Daniel 11:40 And at the time of the end shall the king of the south push at him: and the king of the north shall come against him like a whirlwind, with chariots, and with horsemen, and with many ships; and he shall enter into the countries, and shall overflow and pass over.
Amos 8:8 Shall not the land tremble for this, and every one mourn that dwelleth therein? and it shall rise up wholly as a flood; and it shall be cast out and drowned, as [by] the flood of Egypt.
Amos 9:5-6 And the Lord GOD of hosts [is] he that toucheth the land, and it shall melt, and all that dwell therein shall mourn: and it shall rise up wholly like a flood; and shall be drowned, as [by] the flood of Egypt. ... [It is] he that buildeth his stories in the heaven, and hath founded his troop in the earth; he that calleth for the waters of the sea, and poureth them out upon the face of the earth: The LORD [is] his name.
Matthew 7:27 And the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house; and it fell: and great was the fall of it.
2 Peter 3:6-7 Whereby the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished: ... But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men.

the place:

Nahum 1:1 The burden of Nineveh. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite.
Nahum 2:8 But Nineveh [is] of old like a pool of water: yet they shall flee away. Stand, stand, [shall they cry]; but none shall look back.
Zephaniah 2:13 And he will stretch out his hand against the north, and destroy Assyria; and will make Nineveh a desolation, [and] dry like a wilderness.

darkness:

Job 30:15 Terrors are turned upon me: they pursue my soul as the wind: and my welfare passeth away as a cloud.
Proverbs 4:19 The way of the wicked [is] as darkness: they know not at what they stumble.
Isaiah 8:22 And they shall look unto the earth; and behold trouble and darkness, dimness of anguish; and [they shall be] driven to darkness.
Jeremiah 13:16 Give glory to the LORD your God, before he cause darkness, and before your feet stumble upon the dark mountains, and, while ye look for light, he turn it into the shadow of death, [and] make [it] gross darkness.
Matthew 8:12 But the children of the kingdom shall be cast out into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Jb 30:15. Pv 4:19. Is 8:7, 22; 28:17. Jr 13:16. Ezk 13:13. Dn 9:26; 11:10, 22, 40. Am 8:8; 9:5. Na 1:1; 2:8. Zp 2:13. Mt 7:27; 8:12. 2P 3:6.

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