Lamentations 3:16New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
He has broken my teeth with gravel; He has made me cower in the dust.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones; he hath covered me with ashes.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
And he hath crushed, with gravel-stones, my teeth, hath made me cower in ashes;
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
And He breaketh with gravel my teeth, He hath covered me with ashes.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
Vau. And he hath broken my teeth one by one, he hath fed me with ashes.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
He hath also broken my teeth with stones, and hath couered me with ashes.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
He hath also broken my teeth with grauell stones, hee hath couered me with ashes.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
He has broken my teeth with a stone, he has covered me with ashes.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
And he has dashed out my teeth with gravel, he has fed me with ashes.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes. |
He hath also broken
1638 {1638} Primeגָּרַסgarac{gaw-ras'}
A primitive root; to crush; also (intransitively and figuratively) to dissolve.
z8686 <8686> Grammar
Stem - Hiphil (See H8818) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 4046
my teeth
8127 {8127} Primeשֵׁןshen{shane}
From H8150; a tooth (as sharp); specifically (for H8143) ivory; figuratively a cliff.
with gravel stones,
2687 {2687} Primeחָצָץchatsats{khaw-tsawts'}
From H2686; properly something cutting; hence gravel (as grit); also (like H2671) an arrow.
he hath covered
3728 {3728} Primeכָּפַשׁkaphash{kaw-fash'}
A primitive root; to tread down; figuratively to humiliate.
z8689 <8689> Grammar
Stem - Hiphil (See H8818) Mood - Perfect (See H8816) Count - 2675
me with ashes.
665 {0665} Primeאֵפֶר'epher{ay'-fer}
From an unused root meaning to bestrew; ashes. |
Lamentations 3:16-18
Vau
_ _ gravel referring to the grit that often mixes with bread baked in ashes, as is the custom of baking in the East (Proverbs 20:17). We fare as hardly as those who eat such bread. The same allusion is in “Covered me with ashes,” namely, as bread. |
Lamentations 3:16
Ashes Mourners were wont to throw ashes on their heads. |
- broken:
Job 4:10 The roaring of the lion, and the voice of the fierce lion, and the teeth of the young lions, are broken. Psalms 3:7 Arise, O LORD; save me, O my God: for thou hast smitten all mine enemies [upon] the cheek bone; thou hast broken the teeth of the ungodly. Psalms 58:6 Break their teeth, O God, in their mouth: break out the great teeth of the young lions, O LORD.
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- gravel:
Proverbs 20:17 Bread of deceit [is] sweet to a man; but afterwards his mouth shall be filled with gravel. Matthew 7:9 Or what man is there of you, whom if his son ask bread, will he give him a stone? Luke 11:11 If a son shall ask bread of any of you that is a father, will he give him a stone? or if [he ask] a fish, will he for a fish give him a serpent?
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- he hath:
Psalms 102:9 For I have eaten ashes like bread, and mingled my drink with weeping,
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- covered me with ashes:
- or, rolled me in the ashes,
Job 2:8 And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself withal; and he sat down among the ashes. Jeremiah 6:26 O daughter of my people, gird [thee] with sackcloth, and wallow thyself in ashes: make thee mourning, [as for] an only son, most bitter lamentation: for the spoiler shall suddenly come upon us. Jonah 3:6 For word came unto the king of Nineveh, and he arose from his throne, and he laid his robe from him, and covered [him] with sackcloth, and sat in ashes.
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