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Job 18:5

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— “Indeed, the light of the wicked goes out, And the flame of his fire gives no light.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put out, and the spark of his fire shall not shine.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put out, and the spark of his fire shall not shine.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put out, And the spark of his fire shall not shine.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— Yes, the light of the wicked shall be put out, and the spark of his fire shall not shine.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put out, and the flame of his fire shall not shine.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Even the light of the lawless, shall go out,—Neither shall shine the flame of his fire;
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— Also, the light of the wicked is extinguished. And there doth not shine a spark of his fire.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— Shall not the light of the wicked be extinguished, and the flame of his fire not shine?
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Yea, the light of the wicked shalbe quenched, and the sparke of his fire shall not shine.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Yea, the light of the wicked shalbe put out, and the sparke of his fire shall not shine.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— Yea, the lamp of the wicked shall be put out, and the spark of his fire shall not shine.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— But the light of the ungodly shall be quenched, and their flame shall not go up.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put out, and the spark of his fire shall not shine.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
Yea, x1571
(1571) Complement
גַּם
gam
{gam}
By contraction from an unused root meaning to gather; properly assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correlation both... and.
the light 216
{0216} Prime
אוֹר
'owr
{ore}
From H0215; illumination or (concretely) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.).
of the wicked 7563
{7563} Prime
רָשָׁע
rasha`
{raw-shaw'}
From H7561; morally wrong; concretely an (actively) bad person.
shall be put out, 1846
{1846} Prime
דָּעַךְ
da`ak
{daw-ak'}
A primitive root; to be extinguished; figuratively to expire or be dried up.
z8799
<8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 19885
and the spark 7632
{7632} Prime
שָׁבִיב
shabiyb
{shaw-beeb'}
From the same as H7616; flame (as split into tongues).
of his fire 784
{0784} Prime
אֵשׁ
'esh
{aysh}
A primitive word; fire (literally or figuratively).
shall not x3808
(3808) Complement
לֹא
lo'
{lo}
lo; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abstract negation); by implication no; often used with other particles.
shine. 5050
{5050} Prime
נָגַה
nagahh
{naw-gah'}
A primitive root; to glitter; causatively to illuminate.
z8799
<8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 19885
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Job 18:5

_ _ That (Job 18:4) cannot be. The decree of God is unalterable, the light (prosperity) of the wicked shall at length be put out.

_ _ his fire — alluding to Arabian hospitality, which prided itself on welcoming the stranger to the fire in the tent, and even lit fires to direct him to it. The ungodly shall be deprived of the means to show hospitality. His dwelling shall be dark and desolate!

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Job 18:5-10

_ _ The rest of Bildad's discourse is entirely taken up in an elegant description of the miserable condition of a wicked man, in which there is a great deal of certain truth, and which will be of excellent use if duly considered — that a sinful condition is a sad condition, and that iniquity will be men's ruin if they do not repent of it. But it is not true that all wicked people are visibly and openly made thus miserable in this world; nor is it true that all who are brought into great distress and trouble in this world are therefore to be deemed and adjudged wicked men, when no other proof appears against them; and therefore, though Bildad thought the application of it to Job was easy, yet it was not safe nor just. In these verses we have,

_ _ I. The destruction of the wicked foreseen and foretold, under the similitude of darkness (Job 18:5, Job 18:6): Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put out. Even his light, the best and brightest part of him, shall be put out; even that which he rejoiced in shall fail him. Or the yea may refer to Job's complaints of the great distress he was in and the darkness he should shortly make his bed in. “Yea,” says Bildad, “So it is; thou art clouded, and straitened, and made miserable, and no better could be expected; for the light of the wicked shall be put out, and therefore thine shall.” Observe here, 1. The wicked may have some light for a while, some pleasure, some joy, some hope within, as well as wealth, and honour, and power without. But his light is but a spark (Job 18:5), a little thing and soon extinguished. It is but a candle (Job 18:6), wasting, and burning down, and easily blown out. It is not the light of the Lord (that is sun-light), but the light of his own fire and sparks of his own kindling, Isaiah 50:11. 2. His light will certainly be put out at length, quite put out, so that not the least spark of it shall remain with which to kindle another fire. Even while he is in his tabernacle, while he is in the body, which is the tabernacle of the soul (2 Corinthians 5:1), the light shall be dark; he shall have no true solid comfort, no joy that is satisfying, no hope that is supporting. Even the light that is in him is darkness; and how great is that darkness! But, when he is put out of this tabernacle by death, his candle shall be put out with him. The period of his life will be the final period of all his days and will turn all his hopes into endless despair. When a wicked man dies his expectation shall perish, Proverbs 11:7. He shall lie down in sorrow.

_ _ II. The preparatives for that destruction represented under the similitude of a beast or bird caught in a snare, or a malefactor arrested and taken into custody in order to his punishment, Job 18:7-10. 1. Satan is preparing for his destruction. He is the robber that shall prevail against him (Job 18:9); for, as he was a murderer, so he was a robber, from the beginning. He, as the tempter, lays snares for sinners in the way, wherever they go, and he shall prevail. If he make them sinful like himself, he will make them miserable like himself. He hunts for the precious life. 2. He is himself preparing for his own destruction by going on in sin, and so treasuring up wrath against the day of wrath. God gives him up, as he deserves and desires, to his own counsels, and then his own counsels cast him down, Job 18:7. His sinful projects and pursuits bring him into mischief. He is cast into a net by his own feet (Job 18:8), runs upon his own destruction, is snared in the work of his own hands (Psalms 9:16); his own tongue falls upon him, Psalms 64:8. In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare. 3. God is preparing for his destruction. The sinner by his sin is preparing the fuel and then God by his wrath is preparing the fire. See here, (1.) How the sinner is infatuated, to run himself into the snare; and whom God will destroy he infatuates. (2.) How he is embarrassed: The steps of his strength, his mighty designs and efforts, shall be straitened, so that he shall not compass what he intended; and the more he strives to extricate himself the more will he be entangled. Evil men wax worse and worse. (3.) How he is secured and kept from escaping the judgments of God that are in pursuit of him. The gin shall take him by the heel. He can no more escape the divine wrath that is in pursuit of him than a man, so held, can flee from the pursuer. God knows how to reserve the wicked for the day of judgment, 2 Peter 2:9.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

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Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Job 18:5

Yea, the light of the wicked shall be (e) put out, and the spark of his fire shall not shine.

(e) When the wicked is in his prosperity, then God changes his state: and this is his ordinary working for their sins.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
the light:

Job 20:5 That the triumphing of the wicked [is] short, and the joy of the hypocrite [but] for a moment?
Proverbs 4:19 The way of the wicked [is] as darkness: they know not at what they stumble.
Proverbs 13:9 The light of the righteous rejoiceth: but the lamp of the wicked shall be put out.
Proverbs 20:20 Whoso curseth his father or his mother, his lamp shall be put out in obscure darkness.
Proverbs 24:20 For there shall be no reward to the evil [man]; the candle of the wicked shall be put out.

spark:

Isaiah 50:11 Behold, all ye that kindle a fire, that compass [yourselves] about with sparks: walk in the light of your fire, and in the sparks [that] ye have kindled. This shall ye have of mine hand; ye shall lie down in sorrow.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Jb 20:5. Pv 4:19; 13:9; 20:20; 24:20. Is 50:11.

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