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Proverbs 29:2

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— When the righteous increase, the people rejoice, But when a wicked man rules, people groan.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice: but when the wicked beareth rule, the people mourn.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— When the righteous are increased, the people rejoice: but when a wicked man beareth rule, the people sigh.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— When the righteous are increased, the people rejoice; But when a wicked man beareth rule, the people sigh.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice: but when the wicked beareth rule, the people mourn.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— When the righteous increase, the people rejoice; but when the wicked beareth rule, the people mourn.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— When the righteous become great, the people rejoice, but, when a lawless man beareth rule, a people sigh.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— In the multiplying of the righteous the people rejoice, And in the ruling of the wicked the people sigh.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— When just men increase, the people shall rejoice: when the wicked shall bear rule, the people shall mourn.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— When the righteous are in authoritie, the people reioyce: but when the wicked beareth rule, the people sigh.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— When the righteous are in authoritie, the people reioyce: but when the wicked beareth rule, the people mourne.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— When the righteous are many, the people increase; but when the wicked are in authority, the people groan.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— When the righteous are praised, the people will rejoice: but when the ungodly rule, men mourn.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice: but when the wicked beareth rule, the people mourn.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
When the righteous 6662
{6662} Prime
צַדִּיק
tsaddiyq
{tsad-deek'}
From H6663; just.
are in authority, 7235
{7235} Prime
רָבָה
rabah
{raw-baw'}
A primitive root; to increase (in whatever respect).
z8800
<8800> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Infinitive (See H8812)
Count - 4888
the people 5971
{5971} Prime
עַם
`am
{am}
From H6004; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively a flock.
rejoice: 8055
{8055} Prime
שָׂמַח
samach
{saw-makh'}
A primitive root; probably to brighten up, that is, (figuratively) be (causatively make) blithe or gleesome.
z8799
<8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 19885
but when the wicked 7563
{7563} Prime
רָשָׁע
rasha`
{raw-shaw'}
From H7561; morally wrong; concretely an (actively) bad person.
beareth rule, 4910
{4910} Prime
מָשַׁל
mashal
{maw-shal'}
A primitive root; to rule.
z8800
<8800> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Infinitive (See H8812)
Count - 4888
the people 5971
{5971} Prime
עַם
`am
{am}
From H6004; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively a flock.
mourn. 584
{0584} Prime
אָנַח
'anach
{aw-nakh'}
A primitive root; to sigh.
z8735
<8735> Grammar
Stem - Niphal (See H8833)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 1602
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Proverbs 29:2

_ _ (Compare Proverbs 11:10; Proverbs 28:28).

_ _ in authority — (Compare Margin), increased in power.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Proverbs 29:2

_ _ This is what was said before, Proverbs 28:12, Proverbs 28:28. 1. The people will have cause to rejoice or mourn according as their rulers are righteous or wicked; for, if the righteous be in authority, sin will be punished and restrained, religion and virtue will be supported and kept in reputation; but, if the wicked get power in their hands, wickedness will abound, religion and religious people will be persecuted, and so the ends of government will be perverted. 2. The people will actually rejoice or mourn according as their rulers are righteous or wicked. Such a conviction are even the common people under of the excellency of virtue and religion that they will rejoice when they see them preferred and countenanced; and, on the contrary, let men have ever so much honour or power, if they be wicked and vicious, and use it ill, they make themselves contemptible and base before all the people (as those priests, Malachi 2:9) and subjects will think themselves miserable under such a government.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

[[no comment]]

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

[[no comment]]

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
the righteous:

Proverbs 11:10 When it goeth well with the righteous, the city rejoiceth: and when the wicked perish, [there is] shouting.
Proverbs 28:12 When righteous [men] do rejoice, [there is] great glory: but when the wicked rise, a man is hidden.
Proverbs 28:28 When the wicked rise, men hide themselves: but when they perish, the righteous increase.
Esther 8:15 And Mordecai went out from the presence of the king in royal apparel of blue and white, and with a great crown of gold, and with a garment of fine linen and purple: and the city of Shushan rejoiced and was glad.
Psalms 72:1-7 [[[A Psalm] for Solomon.]] Give the king thy judgments, O God, and thy righteousness unto the king's son. ... In his days shall the righteous flourish; and abundance of peace so long as the moon endureth.
Isaiah 32:1-2 Behold, a king shall reign in righteousness, and princes shall rule in judgment. ... And a man shall be as an hiding place from the wind, and a covert from the tempest; as rivers of water in a dry place, as the shadow of a great rock in a weary land.
Jeremiah 23:5-6 Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch, and a King shall reign and prosper, and shall execute judgment and justice in the earth. ... In his days Judah shall be saved, and Israel shall dwell safely: and this [is] his name whereby he shall be called, THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS.
Revelation 11:15 And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become [the kingdoms] of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever.

in authority:
or, increased

when the wicked:

Esther 3:15 The posts went out, being hastened by the king's commandment, and the decree was given in Shushan the palace. And the king and Haman sat down to drink; but the city Shushan was perplexed.
Ecclesiastes 10:5 There is an evil [which] I have seen under the sun, as an error [which] proceedeth from the ruler:
Matthew 2:3 When Herod the king had heard [these things], he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
Matthew 2:16 Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had diligently enquired of the wise men.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Es 3:15; 8:15. Ps 72:1. Pv 11:10; 28:12, 28. Ec 10:5. Is 32:1. Jr 23:5. Mt 2:3, 16. Rv 11:15.

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