Matthew 27:34New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— they gave Him wine to drink mixed with gall; and after tasting [it], He was unwilling to drink.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted [thereof], he would not drink.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— they gave him wine to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted it, he would not drink.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— they gave him wine to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted it, he would not drink.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— They gave him vinegar to drink, mingled with gall: and when he had tasted [of it], he would not drink.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— they gave to him to drink vinegar mingled with gall; and having tasted [it], he would not drink.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— they gave him to drink, wine, with gall, mingled, and, tasting, he would not drink.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— they gave him to drink vinegar mixed with gall, and having tasted, he would not drink.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— And they gave him wine to drink mingled with gall. And when he had tasted, he would not drink.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— They gaue him vineger to drinke, mingled with gall: and when he had tasted thereof, he would not drinke.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— They gaue him vineger to drinke, mingled with gall: and when hee had tasted thereof, hee would not drinke.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— And they gave him to drink vinegar mixed with gall; and he tasted it, but he would not drink.
John Etheridge Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1849)
— And they gave him to drink vinegar mingled with gall: and he tasted, but was not willing to drink.
James Murdock Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1852)
— And they gave him to drink vinegar mixed with gall. And he tasted [it], and would not drink. |
They gave
1325 {1325} Primeδίδωμιdidomi{did'-o-mee}
A prolonged form of a primary verb (which is used as an alternate in most of the tenses); to give (used in a very wide application, properly or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection).
z5656 <5656> Grammar
Tense - Aorist (See G5777) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Indicative (See G5791) Count - 2319
him
846 {0846} Primeαὐτόςautos{ow-tos'}
From the particle αὖ [[au]] (perhaps akin to the base of G0109 through the idea of a baffling wind; backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the compound of G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons.
vinegar
3690 {3690} Primeὄξοςoxos{oz'-os}
From G3691; vinegar, that is, sour wine.
to drink
4095 {4095} Primeπίνωpino{pee'-no}
The first is a prolonged form of the second, which (together with the third form) occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses; to imbibe (literally or figuratively).
z5629 <5629> Grammar
Tense - Second Aorist (See G5780) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Infinitive (See G5795) Count - 454
mingled
3396 {3396} Primeμίγνυμιmignumi{mig'-noo-mee}
A primary verb; to mix.
z5772 <5772> Grammar
Tense - Perfect (See G5778) Voice - Passive (See G5786) Mood - Participle (See G5796) Count - 463
with
3326 {3326} Primeμετάmeta{met-ah'}
A primary preposition (often used adverbially); properly denoting accompaniment; 'amid' (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive case association, or accusative case succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G0575 or G1537 and G1519 or G4314; less intimate than G1722, and less close than G4862).
gall:
5521 {5521} Primeχολήchole{khol-ay'}
Feminine of an equivalent perhaps akin to the same as G5514 (from the greenish hue); 'gall' or bile, that is, (by analogy) poison or an anodyne (wormwood, poppy, etc.).
and
2532 {2532} Primeκαίkai{kahee}
Apparently a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so, then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words.
when he had tasted
1089 {1089} Primeγεύομαιgeuomai{ghyoo'-om-ahee}
A primary verb; to taste; by implication to eat; figuratively to experience (good or ill).
z5666 <5666> Grammar
Tense - Aorist (See G5777) Voice - Middle Deponent (See G5788) Mood - Participle (See G5796) Count - 88
[ thereof], he would
2309 {2309} Primeθέλωthelo{thel'-o}
In certain tenses θελέω [[theleo]], {thel-eh'-o}; and ἐθέλέω [[etheleo]], {eth-el-eh'-o}, which are otherwise obsolete; apparently strengthened from the alternate form of G0138; to determine (as an active voice option from subjective impulse; whereas G1014 properly denotes rather a passive voice acquiescence in objective considerations), that is, choose or prefer (literally or figuratively); by implication to wish, that is, be inclined to (sometimes adverbially gladly); impersonally for the future tense, to be about to; by Hebraism to delight in.
z5707 <5707> Grammar
Tense - Imperfect (See G5775) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Indicative (See G5791) Count - 855
not
3756 {3756} Primeοὐou{oo}
A primary word; the absolutely negative (compare G3361) adverb; no or not.
drink.
4095 {4095} Primeπίνωpino{pee'-no}
The first is a prolonged form of the second, which (together with the third form) occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses; to imbibe (literally or figuratively).
z5629 <5629> Grammar
Tense - Second Aorist (See G5780) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Infinitive (See G5795) Count - 454 |
Matthew 27:34
They gave him vinegar mingled with gall — Out of derision: which, however nauseous, he received and tasted of. St. Mark mentions also a different mixture which was given him, Wine mingled with myrrh: such as it was customary to give to dying criminals, to make them less sensible of their sufferings: but this our Lord refused to taste, determining to bear the full force of his pains. |
Matthew 27:34
(7) They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted [thereof], he would not drink.
(7) Christ found no comfort anywhere, that in him we might be filled with comfort. |
- gave:
Matthew 27:48 And straightway one of them ran, and took a spunge, and filled [it] with vinegar, and put [it] on a reed, and gave him to drink.
Psalms 69:21 They gave me also gall for my meat; and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.
Mark 15:23 And they gave him to drink wine mingled with myrrh: but he received [it] not.
John 19:28-30 After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst. ... When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost.
|
- vinegar:
- Mark says wine mingled with myrrh; but as the sour wine used by the Roman soldiers and common people was termed οινος [Strong's G3631] wine, and οξος [Strong's G3690] vinegar, vin aigre (French), is sour wine; and as chole [Strong's G5521] gall, is applied to bitters of any kind, it is not difficult to reconcile the two accounts.
|
|
|
|
