Leviticus 20:12New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— ‘If [there is] a man who lies with his daughter-in-law, both of them shall surely be put to death; they have committed incest, their bloodguiltiness is upon them.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— And if a man lie with his daughter in law, both of them shall surely be put to death: they have wrought confusion; their blood [shall be] upon them.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— And if a man lie with his daughter in law, both of them shall surely be put to death: they have wrought confusion; their blood shall be upon them.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— And if a man lie with his daughter-in-law, both of them shall surely be put to death: they have wrought confusion; their blood shall be upon them.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— And if a man shall lie with his daughter-in-law, both of them shall surely be put to death: they have wrought confusion; their blood [shall be] upon them.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— And if a man lie with his daughter-in-law, both of them shall certainly be put to death: they have wrought confusion; their blood is upon them.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— And, any man who lieth with his daughter-in-law, they both shall, surely be put to death, confusion, have they wrought—their blood, shall be upon themselves.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— 'And a man who lieth with his daughter-in-law—both of them are certainly put to death; confusion they have made; their blood [is] on them.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— If any man lie with his daughter in law: let both die, because they have done a heinous crime. Their blood be upon them.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Also the man that lyeth with his daughter in lawe, they both shall dye the death, they haue wrought abomination, their blood shalbe vpon them.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— And if a man lie with his daughter in law, both of them shall surely be put to death: they haue wrought confusion; their blood [shall be] vpon them.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— And if a man lies with his daughter-in-law, both of them shall surely be put to death, because they have committed a sin; their blood shall be upon them.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— And if any one should lie with his daughter-in-law, let them both be put to death; for they have wrought impiety, they are guilty.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— And if a man lie with his daughter in law, both of them shall surely be put to death: they have wrought confusion; their blood [shall be] upon them. |
And if
x834 (0834) Complementאֲשֶׁר'asher{ash-er'}
A primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as adverb and conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
a man
376 {0376} Primeאִישׁ'iysh{eesh}
Contracted for H0582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation.).
lie
7901 {7901} Primeשָׁכַבshakab{shaw-kab'}
A primitive root; to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose).
z8799 <8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 19885
with
x854 (0854) Complementאֵת'eth{ayth}
Probably from H0579; properly nearness (used only as a preposition or adverb), near; hence generally with, by, at, among, etc.
his daughter in law,
3618 {3618} Primeכַּלָּהkallah{kal-law'}
From H3634; a bride (as if perfect); hence a son's wife.
both
8147 {8147} Primeשְׁתַּיִםsh@nayim{shen-ah'-yim}
(The first form being dual of H8145; the second form being feminine); two; also (as ordinal) twofold.
of them shall surely
y4191 [4191] Standardמָמוֹתmuwth{mooth}
A primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively to kill.
z8800 <8800> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Infinitive (See H8812) Count - 4888
be put to death:
4191 {4191} Primeמָמוֹתmuwth{mooth}
A primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively to kill.
z8714 <8714> Grammar
Stem - Hophal (See H8825) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 178
they have wrought
6213 {6213} Primeעָשָׂה`asah{aw-saw'}
A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application.
z8804 <8804> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Perfect (See H8816) Count - 12562
confusion;
8397 {8397} Primeתֶּבֶלtebel{teh'-bel}
Apparently from H1101; mixture, that is, unnatural bestiality.
their blood
1818 {1818} Primeדָּםdam{dawm}
From H1826 (compare H0119); blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshed (that is, drops of blood).
[ shall be] upon them. |
Leviticus 20:12
Confusion — By perverting the order which God hath appointed, and making the same off — spring both his own child and his grandchild. |
- lie:
Leviticus 18:15 Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy daughter in law: she [is] thy son's wife; thou shalt not uncover her nakedness.
Genesis 38:16 And he turned unto her by the way, and said, Go to, I pray thee, let me come in unto thee; (for he knew not that she [was] his daughter in law.) And she said, What wilt thou give me, that thou mayest come in unto me?
Genesis 38:18 And he said, What pledge shall I give thee? And she said, Thy signet, and thy bracelets, and thy staff that [is] in thine hand. And he gave [it] her, and came in unto her, and she conceived by him.
Deuteronomy 27:23 Cursed [be] he that lieth with his mother in law. And all the people shall say, Amen.
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- confusion:
Leviticus 18:23 Neither shalt thou lie with any beast to defile thyself therewith: neither shall any woman stand before a beast to lie down thereto: it [is] confusion.
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