John 19:3New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— and they [began] to come up to Him and say, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and to give Him slaps [in the face].
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— and they came unto him, and said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they struck him with their hands.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— and they came unto him, and said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they struck him with their hands.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— and came to him and said, Hail, king of the Jews! and gave him blows on the face.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— and kept coming unto him, and saying—Joy to thee! O King of the Jews!—and were giving unto him smart blows.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— and said, 'Hail! the king of the Jews;' and they were giving him slaps.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— And they came to him and said: Hail, king of the Jews. And they gave him blows.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— And saide, Haile, King of the Iewes; they smote him with their roddes.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— And said, Haile king of the Iewes: and they smote him with their hands.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— And they said, Peace be to you, O King of the Jews! and they struck him on his cheeks.
John Etheridge Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1849)
— and said, Hail to thee, King of the Jihudoyee! and struck him upon his cheeks.
James Murdock Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1852)
— and they said: Hail, king of the Jews! and smote him on his cheeks. |
And
2532 {2532} Primeκαίkai{kahee}
Apparently a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so, then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words.
said,
3004 {3004} Primeλέγωlego{leg'-o}
A primary verb; properly to 'lay' forth, that is, (figuratively) relate (in words [usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 and G5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 means an extended or random harangue]); by implication to mean.
z5707 <5707> Grammar
Tense - Imperfect (See G5775) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Indicative (See G5791) Count - 855
Hail,
5463 {5463} Primeχαίρωchairo{khah'-ee-ro}
A primary verb; to be full of ' cheer', that is, calmly happy or well off; impersonal especially as a salutation (on meeting or parting), be well.
z5720 <5720> Grammar
Tense - Present (See G5774) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Imperative (See G5794) Count - 592
King
935 {0935} Primeβασιλεύςbasileus{bas-il-yooce'}
Probably from G0939 (through the notion of a foundation of power); a sovereign (abstractly, relatively or figuratively).
of the
x588 (0588) Complementἀποδέχομαιapodechomai{ap-od-ekh'-om-ahee}
From G0575 and G1209; to take fully, that is, welcome (persons), approve (things).
Jews!
2453 {2453} PrimeἸουδαῖοςIoudaios{ee-oo-dah'-yos}
From G2448 (in the sense of G2455 as a country); Judaean, that is, belonging to Jehudah.
and
2532 {2532} Primeκαίkai{kahee}
Apparently a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so, then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words.
they smote
y1325 [1325] Standardδίδωμιdidomi{did'-o-mee}
A prolonged form of a primary verb (which is used as an alternate in most of the tenses); to give (used in a very wide application, properly or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection).
z5707 <5707> Grammar
Tense - Imperfect (See G5775) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Indicative (See G5791) Count - 855
him
y846 [0846] Standardαὐτόςautos{ow-tos'}
From the particle αὖ [[au]] (perhaps akin to the base of G0109 through the idea of a baffling wind; backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the compound of G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons.
with their hands.
4475 {4475} Primeῥάπισμαrhapisma{hrap'-is-mah}
From G4474; a slap.
x1325 (1325) Complementδίδωμιdidomi{did'-o-mee}
A prolonged form of a primary verb (which is used as an alternate in most of the tenses); to give (used in a very wide application, properly or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection).
x846 (0846) Complementαὐτόςautos{ow-tos'}
From the particle αὖ [[au]] (perhaps akin to the base of G0109 through the idea of a baffling wind; backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the compound of G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons. |
John 19:3
_ _ And said, Hail, King of the Jews! — doing Him derisive homage, in the form used on approaching the emperors. “And they spit upon Him, and took the reed and smote Him on the head” (Matthew 27:30). The best comment on these affecting details is to cover the face. |
- Hail:
Matthew 26:49 And forthwith he came to Jesus, and said, Hail, master; and kissed him.
Matthew 27:29 And when they had platted a crown of thorns, they put [it] upon his head, and a reed in his right hand: and they bowed the knee before him, and mocked him, saying, Hail, King of the Jews!
Luke 1:28 And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, [thou that art] highly favoured, the Lord [is] with thee: blessed [art] thou among women.
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- King:
John 19:19-22 And Pilate wrote a title, and put [it] on the cross. And the writing was, JESUS OF NAZARETH THE KING OF THE JEWS. ... Pilate answered, What I have written I have written.
John 18:33 Then Pilate entered into the judgment hall again, and called Jesus, and said unto him, Art thou the King of the Jews?
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