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Isaiah 48:10

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— “Behold, I have refined you, but not as silver; I have tested you in the furnace of affliction.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— Behold, I have refined thee, but not with silver; I have chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— Behold, I have refined thee, but not as silver; I have chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— Behold, I have refined thee, but not as silver; I have chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— Behold, I have refined thee, but not with silver; I have chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— Behold, I have refined thee, but not as silver; I have chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Lo! I have refined thee, but not as silver,—I have tested thee, in a smelting-pot of affliction.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— Lo, I have refined thee, and not with silver, I have chosen thee in a furnace of affliction.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— Behold I have refined thee, but not as silver, I have chosen thee in the furnace of poverty.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Behold, I haue fined thee, but not as siluer: I haue chosen thee in the fornace of affliction.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Behold, I haue refined thee, but not with siluer; I haue chosen thee in the fornace of affliction.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— Behold, I have refined you, but not with silver; I have purified you in the furnace of affliction.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— Behold, I have sold thee, [but] not for silver; but I have rescued thee from the furnace of affliction.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— Behold, I have refined thee, but not with silver; I have chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
Behold, x2009
(2009) Complement
הִנֵּה
hinneh
{hin-nay'}
Prolonged for H2005; lo!.
I have refined 6884
{6884} Prime
צרף
tsaraph
{tsaw-raf'}
A primitive root; to fuse (metal), that is, refine (literally or figuratively).
z8804
<8804> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 12562
thee, but not x3808
(3808) Complement
לֹא
lo'
{lo}
lo; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abstract negation); by implication no; often used with other particles.
with silver; 3701
{3701} Prime
כֶּסֶף
keceph
{keh'-sef}
From H3700; silver (from its pale color); by implication money.
I have chosen 977
{0977} Prime
בָּחַר
bachar
{baw-khar'}
A primitive root; properly to try, that is, (by implication) select.
z8804
<8804> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 12562
thee in the furnace 3564
{3564} Prime
כּוּר
kuwr
{koor}
From an unused root meaning properly to dig through; a pot or furnace (as if excavated).
of affliction. 6040
{6040} Prime
עֳנִי
`oniy
{on-ee'}
From H6031; depression, that is, misery.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Isaiah 48:10

_ _ (See on Isaiah 1:25).

_ _ with silver — rather, “for silver.” I sought by affliction to purify thee, but thou wast not as silver obtained by melting, but as dross [Gesenius]. Thy repentance is not complete: thou art not yet as refined silver. Rosenmuller explains, “not as silver,” not with the intense heat needed to melt silver (it being harder to melt than gold), that is, not with the most extreme severity. The former view is better (Isaiah 1:25; Isaiah 42:25; Ezekiel 22:18-20, Ezekiel 22:22).

_ _ chosen — or else [Lowth], tried ... proved: according to Gesenius, literally, “to rub with the touchstone,” or to cut in pieces so as to examine (Zechariah 13:9; Malachi 3:3; 1 Peter 1:7).

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Isaiah 48:9-15.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Isaiah 48:10

Behold — Although I will not cut thee off, yet I will put thee into the furnace. Silver — Which is kept in the furnace so long 'till all the dross be purged away, I will not deal so rigorously with thee; for then I should wholly consume thee. I will chuse — God had in a manner rejected Israel, and therefore it was necessary he should chuse and try this people a second time.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Isaiah 48:10

Behold, I have refined thee, but (l) not with silver; I have (m) chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.

(l) For I had respect to your weakness and infirmity: for in silver there is some pureness, but in us there is nothing but dross.

(m) I took you out of the furnace where you would have been consumed.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
I have refined:

Isaiah 1:25-26 And I will turn my hand upon thee, and purely purge away thy dross, and take away all thy tin: ... And I will restore thy judges as at the first, and thy counsellors as at the beginning: afterward thou shalt be called, The city of righteousness, the faithful city.
Job 23:10 But he knoweth the way that I take: [when] he hath tried me, I shall come forth as gold.
Psalms 66:10 For thou, O God, hast proved us: thou hast tried us, as silver is tried.
Proverbs 17:3 The fining pot [is] for silver, and the furnace for gold: but the LORD trieth the hearts.
Jeremiah 9:7 Therefore thus saith the LORD of hosts, Behold, I will melt them, and try them; for how shall I do for the daughter of my people?
Ezekiel 20:38 And I will purge out from among you the rebels, and them that transgress against me: I will bring them forth out of the country where they sojourn, and they shall not enter into the land of Israel: and ye shall know that I [am] the LORD.
Ezekiel 22:18-22 Son of man, the house of Israel is to me become dross: all they [are] brass, and tin, and iron, and lead, in the midst of the furnace; they are [even] the dross of silver. ... As silver is melted in the midst of the furnace, so shall ye be melted in the midst thereof; and ye shall know that I the LORD have poured out my fury upon you.
Zechariah 13:8-9 And it shall come to pass, [that] in all the land, saith the LORD, two parts therein shall be cut off [and] die; but the third shall be left therein. ... And I will bring the third part through the fire, and will refine them as silver is refined, and will try them as gold is tried: they shall call on my name, and I will hear them: I will say, It [is] my people: and they shall say, The LORD [is] my God.
Malachi 3:2-3 But who may abide the day of his coming? and who shall stand when he appeareth? for he [is] like a refiner's fire, and like fullers' soap: ... And he shall sit [as] a refiner and purifier of silver: and he shall purify the sons of Levi, and purge them as gold and silver, that they may offer unto the LORD an offering in righteousness.
Hebrews 12:10-11 For they verily for a few days chastened [us] after their own pleasure; but he for [our] profit, that [we] might be partakers of his holiness. ... Now no chastening for the present seemeth to be joyous, but grievous: nevertheless afterward it yieldeth the peaceable fruit of righteousness unto them which are exercised thereby.
1 Peter 1:7 That the trial of your faith, being much more precious than of gold that perisheth, though it be tried with fire, might be found unto praise and honour and glory at the appearing of Jesus Christ:
1 Peter 4:12 Beloved, think it not strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened unto you:
Revelation 3:19 As many as I love, I rebuke and chasten: be zealous therefore, and repent.

with silver:
or, for silver

I have chosen:

Deuteronomy 4:20 But the LORD hath taken you, and brought you forth out of the iron furnace, [even] out of Egypt, to be unto him a people of inheritance, as [ye are] this day.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Dt 4:20. Jb 23:10. Ps 66:10. Pv 17:3. Is 1:25. Jr 9:7. Ezk 20:38; 22:18. Zc 13:8. Mal 3:2. He 12:10. 1P 1:7; 4:12. Rv 3:19.

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