Daniel 11:20New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— “Then in his place one will arise who will send an oppressor through the Jewel of [his] kingdom; yet within a few days he will be shattered, though not in anger nor in battle.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— Then shall stand up in his estate a raiser of taxes [in] the glory of the kingdom: but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in anger, nor in battle.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— Then shall stand up in his place one that shall cause an exactor to pass through the glory of the kingdom: but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in anger, nor in battle.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— Then shall stand up in his place one that shall cause an exactor to pass through the glory of the kingdom; but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in anger, nor in battle.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— Then shall stand up in his estate a raiser of taxes [in] the glory of the kingdom: but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in anger, nor in battle.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— And in his place shall one stand up who shall cause the exactor to pass through the glory of the kingdom; but in a few days he shall be broken, neither in anger nor in battle.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Then will rise up in his stead, one causing an exactor to pass through the ornament of the kingdom,—but, in a few days, shall he be broken in pieces, not with anger, nor in battle.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— 'And stood up on his station hath [one] causing an exactor to pass over the honour of the kingdom, and in a few days he is destroyed, and not in anger, nor in battle.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— And there shall stand up in his place one most vile, and unworthy of kingly honour: and in a few days he shall be destroyed, not in rage nor in battle.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Then shal stand vp in his place in the glorie of the kingdome, one that shall raise taxes: but after fewe dayes he shall be destroyed, neither in wrath, nor in battell.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Then shall stand vp in his estate a raiser of taxes [in] the glory of the kingdome, but within few dayes he shall be destroyed, neither in anger, nor in battell.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— Then shall rise up in his place a weak ruler and a vassal of the kingdoms; but within a short time he shall be destroyed, neither in anger nor in battle.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— And there shall arise out of his root one that shall cause a plant of the kingdom to pass over his place, earning kingly glory: and yet in those days shall he be broken, yet not openly, nor in war.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— Then shall stand up in his estate a raiser of taxes [in] the glory of the kingdom: but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in anger, nor in battle. |
Then shall stand up
5975 {5975} Primeעָמַד`amad{aw-mad'}
A primitive root; to stand, in various relations (literally and figuratively, intransitively and transitively).
z8804 <8804> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Perfect (See H8816) Count - 12562
in
x5921 (5921) Complementעַל`al{al}
Properly the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural, often with prefix, or as conjugation with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications.
his estate
3653 {3653} Primeכֵּןken{kane}
The same as H3651, used as a noun; a stand, that is, pedestal or station.
a raiser
5674 {5674} Primeעָבַר`abar{aw-bar'}
A primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literally or figuratively; transitively, intransitively, intensively or causatively); specifically to cover (in copulation).
z8688 <8688> Grammar
Stem - Hiphil (See H8818) Mood - Participle (See H8813) Count - 857
of taxes
5065 {5065} Primeנגשׂnagas{naw-gas'}
A primitive root; to drive (an animal, a workman, a debtor, an army); by implication to tax, harass, tyrannize.
z8802 <8802> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Participle Active (See H8814) Count - 5386
[ in] the glory
1925 {1925} Primeהֶדֶרheder{heh'-der}
From H1921; honour; used (figuratively) for the capital city (Jerusalem).
of the kingdom:
4438 {4438} Primeמַלְכוּתmalkuwth{mal-kooth'}
From H4427; a rule; concretely a dominion.
but within few
259 {0259} Primeאֶחָד'echad{ekh-awd'}
A numeral from H0258; properly united, that is, one; or (as an ordinal) first.
days
3117 {3117} Primeיוֹםyowm{yome}
From an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literally (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figuratively (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverbially).
he shall be destroyed,
7665 {7665} Primeשָׁבַרshabar{shaw-bar'}
A primitive root; to burst (literally or figuratively).
z8735 <8735> Grammar
Stem - Niphal (See H8833) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 1602
neither
x3808 (3808) Complementלֹאlo'{lo}
lo; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abstract negation); by implication no; often used with other particles.
in anger,
639 {0639} Primeאַף'aph{af}
From H0599; properly the nose or nostril; hence the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire.
nor
x3808 (3808) Complementלֹאlo'{lo}
lo; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abstract negation); by implication no; often used with other particles.
in battle.
4421 {4421} Primeמִלְחָמָהmilchamah{mil-khaw-maw'}
From H3898 (in the sense of fighting); a battle (that is, the engagement); generally war (that is, warfare). |
Daniel 11:20
_ _ in his estate — in Antiochus’ stead: his successor, Seleucus Philopater, his son.
_ _ in the glory of the kingdom — that is, inheriting it by hereditary right. Maurer translates, “one who shall cause the tax gatherer (Heliodorus) to pass through the glory of the kingdom,” that is, Judea, “the glorious land” (Daniel 11:16, Daniel 11:41; Daniel 8:9). Simon, a Benjamite, in spite against Onias III, the high priest, gave information of the treasures in the Jewish temple; and Seleucus having reunited to Syria Coelo-Syria and Palestine, the dowry formerly given by Antiochus the Great to Cleopatra, Ptolemy’s wife, sent Heliodorus to Jerusalem to plunder the temple. This is narrated in 2 Maccabees 3:4, etc. Contrast Zechariah 9:8, “No oppressor shall pass through ... any more.”
_ _ within few days ... destroyed — after a reign of twelve years, which were “few” compared with the thirty-seven years of Antiochus’ reign. Heliodorus, the instrument of Seleucus’ sacrilege, was made by God the instrument of his punishment. Seeking the crown, in the absence at Rome of Seleucus’ only son and heir, Demetrius, he poisoned Seleucus. But Antiochus Epiphanes, Seleucus’ brother, by the help of Eumenes, king of Pergamos, succeeded to the throne, 175 b.c.
_ _ neither in anger, nor in battle — not in a popular outbreak, nor in open battle. |
Daniel 11:20
A raiser of taxes — Seleucus Philopator, who peeled his subjects, and spared not to rob the temple. Within few days — For he lived not out the third part of his father's reign. Not in battle — Not by open force, but by poison. |
Daniel 11:20
(q) Then shall stand up in his estate a raiser of taxes [in] the glory of the kingdom: but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in (r) anger, nor in battle.
(q) That is, Seleuchus will succeed his father Antiochus.
(r) Not by foreign enemies, or battle, but by treason. |
- estate:
- or, place,
Daniel 11:7 But out of a branch of her roots shall [one] stand up in his estate, which shall come with an army, and shall enter into the fortress of the king of the north, and shall deal against them, and shall prevail:
Daniel 11:21 And in his estate shall stand up a vile person, to whom they shall not give the honour of the kingdom: but he shall come in peaceably, and obtain the kingdom by flatteries.
*marg.
|
- a raiser of taxes in the:
- Heb. one that causeth an exactor to pass over the, etc. Seleucus Philopater, who levied on his subjects the tribute imposed on his father, and was poisoned by his treasurer Heliodorus.
Deuteronomy 15:2-3 And this [is] the manner of the release: Every creditor that lendeth [ought] unto his neighbour shall release [it]; he shall not exact [it] of his neighbour, or of his brother; because it is called the LORD'S release. ... Of a foreigner thou mayest exact [it again]: but [that] which is thine with thy brother thine hand shall release;
2 Kings 23:35 And Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh; but he taxed the land to give the money according to the commandment of Pharaoh: he exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land, of every one according to his taxation, to give [it] unto Pharaohnechoh.
|
- anger:
- Heb. angers,
Proverbs 30:33 Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter, and the wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood: so the forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.
|
  |
|
|
