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1 Kings 11:3

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— He had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines, and his wives turned his heart away.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his wives turned away his heart.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his wives turned away his heart.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines; and his wives turned away his heart.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his wives turned away his heart.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines; and his wives turned away his heart.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— So it came to pass that he had seven hundred wives who were princesses, and three hundred concubines,—and, his wives, turned aside, his heart.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— And he hath women, princesses, seven hundred, and concubines three hundred; and his wives turn aside his heart.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— And he had seven hundred wives as queens, and three hundred concubines: and the women turned away his heart.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— And he had seuen hundreth wiues, that were princesses, and three hundreth concubines, and his wiues turned away his heart.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— And he had seuen hundred wiues, Princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his wiues turned away his heart.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines; and his wives turned away his heart.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines. And the strange women turned away his heart after their gods.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his wives turned away his heart.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
And he had x1961
(1961) Complement
הָיָה
hayah
{haw-yaw'}
A primitive root (compare H1933); to exist, that is, be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary).
seven 7651
{7651} Prime
שֶׁבַע
sheba`
{sheh'-bah}
From H7650; a primitive cardinal number; seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication a week; by extension an indefinite number.
hundred 3967
{3967} Prime
מֵאָה
me'ah
{may-aw'}
Probably a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction.
wives, 802
{0802} Prime
אִשָּׁה
'ishshah
{ish-shaw'}
The first form is the feminine of H0376 or H0582; the second form is an irregular plural; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582).
princesses, 8282
{8282} Prime
שָׂרָה
sarah
{saw-raw'}
Feminine of H8269; a mistress, that is, female noble.
and three 7969
{7969} Prime
שָׁלוֹשׁ
shalowsh
{shaw-loshe'}
The last two forms being masculine; a primitive number; three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiplicative) thrice.
hundred 3967
{3967} Prime
מֵאָה
me'ah
{may-aw'}
Probably a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction.
concubines: 6370
{6370} Prime
פִּילֶגֶשׁ
piylegesh
{pee-leh'-ghesh}
Of uncertain derivation; a concubine; also (masculine) a paramour.
and his wives 802
{0802} Prime
אִשָּׁה
'ishshah
{ish-shaw'}
The first form is the feminine of H0376 or H0582; the second form is an irregular plural; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582).
turned away 5186
{5186} Prime
נָטָה
natah
{naw-taw'}
A primitive root; to stretch or spread out; by implication to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of applications.
z8686
<8686> Grammar
Stem - Hiphil (See H8818)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 4046
x853
(0853) Complement
אֵת
'eth
{ayth}
Apparently contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely).
his heart. 3820
{3820} Prime
לֵב
leb
{labe}
A form of H3824; the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

1 Kings 11:3

_ _ he had seven hundred wives, princesses — They were, probably, according to an existing custom, the daughters of tributary chiefs, given as hostages for good conduct of their fathers.

_ _ concubines — were legitimate, but lower or secondary wives. These the chief or first wife regards without the smallest jealousy or regret, as they look up to her with feelings of respectful submission. Solomon’s wives became numerous, not all at once, but gradually. Even at an early period his taste for Oriental show seems to have led to the establishment of a considerable harem (Song of Songs 6:8).

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on 1 Kings 11:1-8.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

1 Kings 11:3

Seven hundred wives, &c. — God had particularly forbidden the kings to multiply either horses or wives, Deuteronomy 17:16-17, we saw 1 Kings 10:29, how he broke the former law, multiplying horses: and here we see, how he broke the latter, multiplying wives. David set the example. One ill act of a good man may do more mischief than twenty of a wicked man. Besides, they were strange women, of the nations which God had expressly forbidden them to marry with. And to compleat the mischief, he clave unto these in love; was extravagantly fond of them, Solomon had much knowledge. But to what purpose, when he knew not how to govern his appetites?

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

1 Kings 11:3

And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred (b) concubines: and his wives turned away his heart.

(b) To whom belonged no dowry.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
seven hundred:

Judges 8:30-31 And Gideon had threescore and ten sons of his body begotten: for he had many wives. ... And his concubine that [was] in Shechem, she also bare him a son, whose name he called Abimelech.
Judges 9:5 And he went unto his father's house at Ophrah, and slew his brethren the sons of Jerubbaal, [being] threescore and ten persons, upon one stone: notwithstanding yet Jotham the youngest son of Jerubbaal was left; for he hid himself.
2 Samuel 3:2-5 And unto David were sons born in Hebron: and his firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess; ... And the sixth, Ithream, by Eglah David's wife. These were born to David in Hebron.
2 Samuel 5:13-16 And David took [him] more concubines and wives out of Jerusalem, after he was come from Hebron: and there were yet sons and daughters born to David. ... And Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphalet.
2 Chronicles 11:21 And Rehoboam loved Maachah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines; and begat twenty and eight sons, and threescore daughters.)
Ecclesiastes 7:28 Which yet my soul seeketh, but I find not: one man among a thousand have I found; but a woman among all those have I not found.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Jg 8:30; 9:5. 2S 3:2; 5:13. 2Ch 11:21. Ec 7:28.

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