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Proverbs 20:8

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— A king who sits on the throne of justice Disperses all evil with his eyes.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— A king that sitteth in the throne of judgment scattereth away all evil with his eyes.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— A king that sitteth on the throne of judgment scattereth away all evil with his eyes.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— A king that sitteth on the throne of judgment Scattereth away all evil with his eyes.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— A king that sitteth on the throne of judgment scattereth away all evil with his eyes.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— A king sitting on the throne of judgment scattereth away all evil with his eyes.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— A king sitting on the throne of judgment, scattereth, with his eyes, all wrong.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— A king sitting on a throne of judgment, Is scattering with his eyes all evil,
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— The king, that sitteth on the throne of judgment, scattereth away all evil with his look.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— A King that sitteth in the throne of iudgement, chaseth away all euill with his eyes.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— A king that sitteth in the throne of iudgement, scattereth away all euill with his eyes.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— A king who sits on the throne of judgment scatters away all evil things from before him.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— Whenever a righteous king sits on the throne, no evil thing can stand before his presence.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— A king that sitteth in the throne of judgment scattereth away all evil with his eyes.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
A king 4428
{4428} Prime
מֶּלֶךְ
melek
{meh'-lek}
From H4427; a king.
that sitteth x3427
(3427) Complement
יָשַׁב
yashab
{yaw-shab'}
A primitive root; properly to sit down (specifically as judge, in ambush, in quiet); by implication to dwell, to remain; causatively to settle, to marry.
in y3427
[3427] Standard
יָשַׁב
yashab
{yaw-shab'}
A primitive root; properly to sit down (specifically as judge, in ambush, in quiet); by implication to dwell, to remain; causatively to settle, to marry.
z8802
<8802> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Participle Active (See H8814)
Count - 5386
x5921
(5921) Complement
עַל
`al
{al}
Properly the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural, often with prefix, or as conjugation with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications.
the throne 3678
{3678} Prime
כִּסֵּא
kicce'
{kis-say'}
From H3680; properly covered, that is, a throne (as canopied).
of judgment 1779
{1779} Prime
דִּין
diyn
{deen}
From H1777; judgment (the suit, justice, sentence or tribunal); by implication also strife.
scattereth away 2219
{2219} Prime
זָרַה
zarah
{zaw-raw'}
A primitive root (compare H2114); to toss about; by implication to diffuse, winnow.
z8764
<8764> Grammar
Stem - Piel (See H8840)
Mood - Participle (See H8813)
Count - 685
all x3605
(3605) Complement
כֹּל
kol
{kole}
From H3634; properly the whole; hence all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense).
evil 7451
{7451} Prime
רָע
ra`
{rah}
From H7489; bad or (as noun) evil (naturally or morally). This includes the second (feminine) form; as adjective or noun.
with his eyes. 5869
{5869} Prime
עַיִן
`ayin
{ah'-yin}
Probably a primitive word; an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy a fountain (as the eye of the landscape).
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Proverbs 20:8

_ _ As in Proverbs 14:35; Proverbs 16:10, Proverbs 16:15, this is the character of a good king, not of all kings.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Proverbs 20:8

_ _ Here is, 1. The character of a good governor: He is a king that deserves to be called so who sits in the throne, not as a throne of honour, to take his ease, and take state upon him, and oblige men to keep their distance, but as a throne of judgment, that he may do justice, give redress to the injured and punish the injurious, who makes his business his delight and loves no pleasure comparably to it, who does not devolve the whole care and trouble upon others, but takes cognizance of affairs himself and sees with his own eyes as much as may be, 1 Kings 10:9. 2. The happy effect of a good government. The presence of the prince goes far towards the putting of wickedness out of countenance; if he inspect his affairs himself, those that are employed under him will be kept in awe and restrained from doing wrong. If great men be good men, and will use their power as they may and ought, what good may they do and what evil may they prevent!

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Proverbs 20:8

His eyes — With his very looks, or by his diligent inspection into affairs.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Proverbs 20:8

A king that sitteth on the throne of judgment (d) scattereth away all evil with his eyes.

(d) Where righteous judgment is executed, there sin ceases, and vice dare not appear.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance

Proverbs 20:26 A wise king scattereth the wicked, and bringeth the wheel over them.
Proverbs 16:12 [It is] an abomination to kings to commit wickedness: for the throne is established by righteousness.
Proverbs 29:14 The king that faithfully judgeth the poor, his throne shall be established for ever.
1 Samuel 23:3-4 And David's men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we come to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines? ... Then David enquired of the LORD yet again. And the LORD answered him and said, Arise, go down to Keilah; for I will deliver the Philistines into thine hand.
2 Samuel 23:4 And [he shall be] as the light of the morning, [when] the sun riseth, [even] a morning without clouds; [as] the tender grass [springing] out of the earth by clear shining after rain.
Psalms 72:4 He shall judge the poor of the people, he shall save the children of the needy, and shall break in pieces the oppressor.
Psalms 92:9 For, lo, thine enemies, O LORD, for, lo, thine enemies shall perish; all the workers of iniquity shall be scattered.
Psalms 99:4 The king's strength also loveth judgment; thou dost establish equity, thou executest judgment and righteousness in Jacob.
Psalms 101:6-8 Mine eyes [shall be] upon the faithful of the land, that they may dwell with me: he that walketh in a perfect way, he shall serve me. ... I will early destroy all the wicked of the land; that I may cut off all wicked doers from the city of the LORD.
Isaiah 32:1 Behold, a king shall reign in righteousness, and princes shall rule in judgment.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

1S 23:3. 2S 23:4. Ps 72:4; 92:9; 99:4; 101:6. Pv 16:12; 20:26; 29:14. Is 32:1.

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