luke 20:18 whosoever shall fall upon that stone shall be broken but on whomsoever it shall fall it will grind him to powder

Luke 20:18

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— “Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will scatter him like dust.”
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— Whosoever shall fall upon that stone shall be broken; but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— Every one that falleth on that stone shall be broken to pieces; but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will scatter him as dust.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— Every one that falleth on that stone shall be broken to pieces; but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will scatter him as dust.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— Whoever shall fall upon that stone, shall be broken: but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— Every one falling on this stone shall be broken, but on whomsoever it shall fall, it shall grind him to powder.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Every one who falleth on that stone, will be sorely bruised, but, on whomsoever it shall fall, it will utterly destroy him.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— every one who hath fallen on that stone shall be broken, and on whom it may fall, it will crush him to pieces.'
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— Whosoever shall fall upon that stone shall be bruised: and upon whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Whosoeuer shall fall vpon that stone, shall be broken: and on whomsoeuer it shall fall, it will grinde him to pouder.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Whosoeuer shall fall vpon that stone, shalbe broken: but on whomsoeuer it shall fall, it will grinde him to powder.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— Whoever falls on that stone will be broken; and whomever it falls upon, it will destroy.
John Etheridge Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1849)
— And every one who shall fall upon this stone shall be broken; and every one on whom it shall fall it will scatter him.
James Murdock Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1852)
— And whoever shall fall upon this stone, will be broken; and on whomsoever it shall fall, it will crush him in pieces.

Whosoever 3956

{3956} Prime
πᾶς
pas
{pas}

Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.

shall fall 4098

{4098} Prime
πίπτω
pipto
{pip'-to}

The first is a reduplicated and contracted form of the second (which occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses); probably akin to G4072 through the idea of alighting; to fall (literally of figuratively).

z5631

<5631> Grammar

Tense - Second Aorist (See G5780)
Voice - Active (See G5784)
Mood - Participle (See G5796)
Count - 889

upon 1909

{1909} Prime
ἐπί
epi
{ep-ee'}

A primary preposition properly meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution [with the genitive case], that is, over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.

that 1565

{1565} Prime
ἐκεῖνος
ekeinos
{ek-i'-nos}

From G1563; that one (or [neuter] thing); often intensified by the article prefixed.

stone 3037

{3037} Prime
λίθος
lithos
{lee'-thos}

Apparently a primary word; a stone (literally or figuratively).

shall be broken; 4917

{4917} Prime
συνθλάω
sunthlao
{soon-thlah'-o}

From G4862 and θλάω [[thlao]] (to crush); to dash together, that is, shatter.

z5701

<5701> Grammar

Tense - Future (See G5776)
Voice - Passive (See G5786)
Mood - Indicative (See G5791)
Count - 251

but 1161

{1161} Prime
δέ
de
{deh}

A primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.

on 1909

{1909} Prime
ἐπί
epi
{ep-ee'}

whomsoever 3739

{3739} Prime
ὅς
hos
{hos}

Probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article G3588); the relative (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that.

302

{0302} Prime
ἄν
an
{an}

A primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty.

it shall fall, 4098

{4098} Prime
πίπτω
pipto
{pip'-to}

z5632

<5632> Grammar

Tense - Second Aorist (See G5780)
Voice - Active (See G5784)
Mood - Subjunctive (See G5792)
Count - 449

it will grind y3039

[3039] Standard
λικμάω
likmao
{lik-mah'-o}

From λικμός [[likmos]], the equivalent of λίκνον [[liknon]] (a winnowing fan or basket); to winnow, that is, (by analogy) to triturate.

<0000> Grammar

The original word in the Greek or Hebrew is translated by more than one word in the English. The English translation is separated by one or more other words from the original.

him y846

[0846] Standard
αὐτός
autos
{ow-tos'}

From the particle αὖ [[au]] (perhaps akin to the base of G0109 through the idea of a baffling wind; backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the compound of G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons.

to powder. 3039

{3039} Prime
λικμάω
likmao
{lik-mah'-o}

From λικμός [[likmos]], the equivalent of λίκνον [[liknon]] (a winnowing fan or basket); to winnow, that is, (by analogy) to triturate.

z5692

<5692> Grammar

Tense - Future (See G5776)
Voice - Active (See G5784)
Mood - Indicative (See G5791)
Count - 814

x846

(0846) Complement
αὐτός
autos
{ow-tos'}

See commentary on Luke 20:17-19.

See commentary on Luke 20:9-19.

Luke 20:18

Matthew 21:45.

[[no comment]]

shall fall:
This is an allusion to the Jewish mode of stoning. "The place of stoning was twice as high as a man. From the top of this one of the witnesses struck the culprit on the loins, and felled him to the ground. If he died of this, well; if not, the other witness threw a stone upon his heart," etc. Our Lord seems to refer not only to the dreadful crushing of the Jews by the Romans, but also to their general dispersion to the present day.
Isaiah 8:14-15 And he shall be for a sanctuary; but for a stone of stumbling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of Israel, for a gin and for a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem. ... And many among them shall stumble, and fall, and be broken, and be snared, and be taken.
Daniel 2:34-35 Thou sawest till that a stone was cut out without hands, which smote the image upon his feet [that were] of iron and clay, and brake them to pieces. ... Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff of the summer threshingfloors; and the wind carried them away, that no place was found for them: and the stone that smote the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.
Daniel 2:44-45 And in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed: and the kingdom shall not be left to other people, [but] it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever. ... Forasmuch as thou sawest that the stone was cut out of the mountain without hands, and that it brake in pieces the iron, the brass, the clay, the silver, and the gold; the great God hath made known to the king what shall come to pass hereafter: and the dream [is] certain, and the interpretation thereof sure.
Zechariah 12:3 And in that day will I make Jerusalem a burdensome stone for all people: all that burden themselves with it shall be cut in pieces, though all the people of the earth be gathered together against it.
Matthew 21:34 And when the time of the fruit drew near, he sent his servants to the husbandmen, that they might receive the fruits of it.
1 Thessalonians 2:16 Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they might be saved, to fill up their sins alway: for the wrath is come upon them to the uttermost.

Is 8:14. Dn 2:34, 44. Zc 12:3. Mt 21:34. 1Th 2:16.