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Job 30:28

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— “I go about mourning without comfort; I stand up in the assembly [and] cry out for help.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— I went mourning without the sun: I stood up, [and] I cried in the congregation.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— I go mourning without the sun: I stand up in the assembly, and cry for help.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— I go mourning without the sun: I stand up in the assembly, and cry for help.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— I went mourning without the sun: I stood up, [and] I cried in the congregation.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— I go about blackened, but not by the sun; I stand up, I cry in the congregation.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— In gloom, I walked along, without sun, I arose—in the convocation, I cried out for help;
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— Mourning I have gone without the sun, I have risen, in an assembly I cry.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— I went mourning without indignation; I rose up, and cried in the crowd.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— I went mourning without sunne: I stood vp in the congregation and cryed.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— I went mourning without the Sunne: I stood vp, [and] I cried in the Congregation.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— I walked mournfully without being resentful; I stood up and wept in the congregation.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— I went mourning without restraint: and I have stood and cried out in the assembly.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— I went mourning without the sun: I stood up, [and] I cried in the congregation.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
I went 1980
{1980} Prime
הָלַךְ
halak
{haw-lak'}
Akin to H3212; a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively).
z8765
<8765> Grammar
Stem - Piel (See H8840)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 2121
mourning 6937
{6937} Prime
קָדַר
qadar
{kaw-dar'}
A primitive root; to be ashy, that is, dark colored; by implication to mourn (in sackcloth or sordid garments).
z8802
<8802> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Participle Active (See H8814)
Count - 5386
without x3808
(3808) Complement
לֹא
lo'
{lo}
lo; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abstract negation); by implication no; often used with other particles.
the sun: 2535
{2535} Prime
חַמָּה
chammah
{kham-maw'}
From H2525; heat; by implication the sun.
I stood up, 6965
{6965} Prime
קוּם
quwm
{koom}
A primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literally, figuratively, intensively and causatively).
z8804
<8804> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 12562
[and] I cried 7768
{7768} Prime
שָׁוַע
shava`
{shaw-vah'}
A primitive root; properly to be free; but used only causatively and reflexively to halloo (for help, that is, freedom from some trouble).
z8762
<8762> Grammar
Stem - Piel (See H8840)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 2447
in the congregation. 6951
{6951} Prime
קָהָל
qahal
{kaw-hawl'}
From H6950; assemblage (usually concretely).
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Job 30:28

_ _ mourning — rather, I move about blackened, though not by the sun; that is, whereas many are blackened by the sun, I am, by the heat of God’s wrath (so “boiled,” Job 30:27); the elephantiasis covering me with blackness of skin (Job 30:30), as with the garb of mourning (Jeremiah 14:2). This striking enigmatic form of Hebrew expression occurs, Isaiah 29:9.

_ _ stood up — as an innocent man crying for justice in an assembled court (Job 30:20).

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Job 30:15-31.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Job 30:28

Without the sun — Heb. black, not by the sun. My very countenance became black, tho' not by the sun, but by the force of my disease.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Job 30:28

I went mourning (s) without the sun: I stood up, (t) [and] I cried in the congregation.

(s) Not delighting in any worldly thing, no not so much as in the use of the sun.

(t) Lamenting them that were in affliction and moving others to pity them.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance

Psalms 38:6 I am troubled; I am bowed down greatly; I go mourning all the day long.
Psalms 42:9 I will say unto God my rock, Why hast thou forgotten me? why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?
Psalms 43:2 For thou [art] the God of my strength: why dost thou cast me off? why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?
Isaiah 53:3-4 He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were [our] faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not. ... Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.
Lamentations 3:1-3 I [am] the man [that] hath seen affliction by the rod of his wrath. ... Surely against me is he turned; he turneth his hand [against me] all the day.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Ps 38:6; 42:9; 43:2. Is 53:3. Lm 3:1.

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