Isaiah 19:13New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
The princes of Zoan have acted foolishly, The princes of Memphis are deluded; [Those who are] the cornerstone of her tribes Have led Egypt astray.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
The princes of Zoan are become fools, the princes of Noph are deceived; they have also seduced Egypt, [even they that are] the stay of the tribes thereof.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
The princes of Zoan are become fools, the princes of Noph are deceived; they have caused Egypt to go astray, that are the corner stone of her tribes.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
The princes of Zoan are become fools, the princes of Memphis are deceived; they have caused Egypt to go astray, that are the corner-stone of her tribes.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
The princes of Zoan are become fools, the princes of Noph are deceived; they have also seduced Egypt, [even they that are] the support of its tribes.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
The princes of Zoan are become foolish, the princes of Noph are deceived; and the corner-stones of its tribes have caused Egypt to err.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
Doting, are the princes of Zoan, Deceived, are the princes of Noph: They who are the corner-stone of her tribes, have led Egypt astray.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
Foolish have been princes of Zoan, Lifted up have been princes of Noph, And they have caused Egypt to err, The chief of her tribes.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
The princes of Tanis are become fools, the princes of Memphis are gone astray, they have deceived Egypt, the stay of the people thereof.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
The princes of Zoan are become fooles: the princes of Noph are deceiued, they haue deceiued Egypt, euen the corners of the tribes thereof.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
The princes of Zoan are become fooles, the princes of Noph are deceiued, they haue also seduced Egypt, [euen] they that are the stay of the tribes thereof.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
The princes of Zoan have become fools, the princes of Memphis have become haughty and have deceived Egypt, even the foundation of her families.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
The princes of Tanis have failed, and the princes of Noph{gr.Memphis} are lifted up [with pride], and they shall cause Mizraim{gr.Egypt} to wander by tribes.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
The princes of Tzoan are become fools, the princes of Nof are deceived; they have also seduced Mitzrayim, [even they that are] the stay of the tribes thereof. |
The princes
8269 {8269} Primeשַׂרsar{sar}
From H8323; a head person (of any rank or class).
of
Xö`an
צֹעַן
6814 {6814} PrimeצֹעַןTso`an{tso'-an}
Of Egyptian derivation; Tsoan, a place in Egypt.
are become fools,
2973 {2973} Primeיָאַלya'al{yaw-al'}
A primitive root; properly to be slack, that is, (figuratively) to be foolish.
z8738 <8738> Grammar
Stem - Niphal (See H8833) Mood - Perfect (See H8816) Count - 1429
the princes
8269 {8269} Primeשַׂרsar{sar}
From H8323; a head person (of any rank or class).
of
Nöf
נֹף
5297 {5297} PrimeנֹףNoph{nofe}
A variation of H4644; Noph, the capital of Upper Egypt.
are deceived;
5377 {5377} Primeנָשָׁאnasha'{naw-shaw'}
A primitive root; to lead astray, that is, (mentally) to delude, or (morally) to seduce.
z8738 <8738> Grammar
Stem - Niphal (See H8833) Mood - Perfect (See H8816) Count - 1429
they have also seduced
8582 {8582} Primeתָּעָהta`ah{taw-aw'}
A primitive root; to vacillate, that is, reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causatively of both.
z8689 <8689> Grammar
Stem - Hiphil (See H8818) Mood - Perfect (See H8816) Count - 2675
x853 (0853) Complementאֵת'eth{ayth}
Apparently contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely).
Mixrayim
מִצרַיִם,
4714 {4714} PrimeמִצְרַיִםMitsrayim{mits-rah'-yim}
Dual of H4693; Mitsrajim, that is, Upper and Lower Egypt.
[ even they that are] the stay
6438 {6438} Primeפִּנָּהpinnah{pin-naw'}
Feminine of H6434; an angle; by implication a pinnacle; figuratively a chieftain.
of the tribes
7626 {7626} Primeשֵׁבֶטshebet{shay'-bet}
From an unused root probably meaning to branch off; a scion, that is, (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan.
thereof. |
Isaiah 19:13
_ _ Noph called also Moph; Greek, Memphis (Hosea 9:6); on the western bank of the Nile, capital of Lower Egypt, second only to Thebes in all Egypt: residence of the kings, until the Ptolemies removed to Alexandria; the word means the “port of the good” [Plutarch]. The military caste probably ruled in it: “they also are deceived,” in fancying their country secure from Assyrian invasion.
_ _ stay of ... tribes rather, “corner-stone of her castes” [Maurer], that is, the princes, the two ruling castes, the priests and the warriors: image from a building which rests mainly on its corner-stones (see on Isaiah 19:10; Isaiah 28:16; Psalms 118:22; Numbers 24:17, Margin; Judges 20:2; 1 Samuel 14:28, Margin; Zechariah 10:4). |
Isaiah 19:13
Noph Another chief city, and one of the kings seats, called also Moph, and by latter authors, Memphis. The stay Their chief counsellors. Tribes Of the provinces, which he calls by a title borrowed from the Hebrews, in whose language he spake and wrote this prophecy. |
Isaiah 19:13
The princes of Zoan are become fools, the princes of (l) Noph are deceived; they have also seduced Egypt, [even they that are] the (m) support of its tribes.
(l) Or Memphis, Alexandria, and now called the great Cairo.
(m) The principal upholders of it are the main cause of their destruction. |
- princes of Zoan:
Isaiah 19:11 Surely the princes of Zoan [are] fools, the counsel of the wise counsellors of Pharaoh is become brutish: how say ye unto Pharaoh, I [am] the son of the wise, the son of ancient kings? Romans 1:22 Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools,
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- Noph:
Jeremiah 2:16 Also the children of Noph and Tahapanes have broken the crown of thy head. Jeremiah 46:14 Declare ye in Egypt, and publish in Migdol, and publish in Noph and in Tahpanhes: say ye, Stand fast, and prepare thee; for the sword shall devour round about thee. Jeremiah 46:19 O thou daughter dwelling in Egypt, furnish thyself to go into captivity: for Noph shall be waste and desolate without an inhabitant. Ezekiel 30:13 Thus saith the Lord GOD; I will also destroy the idols, and I will cause [their] images to cease out of Noph; and there shall be no more a prince of the land of Egypt: and I will put a fear in the land of Egypt.
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- stay:
- or, governors, Heb. corners,
Numbers 24:17 I shall see him, but not now: I shall behold him, but not nigh: there shall come a Star out of Jacob, and a Sceptre shall rise out of Israel, and shall smite the corners of Moab, and destroy all the children of Sheth. 1 Samuel 14:38 And Saul said, Draw ye near hither, all the chief of the people: and know and see wherein this sin hath been this day. *marg. Zechariah 10:4 Out of him came forth the corner, out of him the nail, out of him the battle bow, out of him every oppressor together. 1 Peter 2:7 Unto you therefore which believe [he is] precious: but unto them which be disobedient, the stone which the builders disallowed, the same is made the head of the corner,
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