Genesis 43:31New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— Then he washed his face and came out; and he controlled himself and said, “Serve the meal.”
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— And he washed his face, and went out, and refrained himself, and said, Set on bread.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— And he washed his face, and came out; and he refrained himself, and said, Set on bread.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— And he washed his face, and came out; and he refrained himself, and said, Set on bread.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— And he washed his face, and went out, and refrained himself, and said, Set on bread.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— And he washed his face, and came out, and controlled himself, and said, Set on bread.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Then bathed he his face, and came forth,—and restrained himself, and said, Set on bread!
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— and he washeth his face, and goeth out, and refraineth himself, and saith, 'Place bread.'
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— And when he had washed his face, coming out again, he refrained himself, and said: Set bread on the table.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Afterward he washed his face, ? came out, and refrained himselfe, and sayd, Set on meate.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— And he washed his face, and went out, and refrained himselfe, and saide, Set on bread.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— Then he washed his face and went out and controlled his emotions and said, Let us eat.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— And he washed his face and came out, and refrained himself, and said, Set on bread.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— And he washed his face, and went out, and refrained himself, and said, Set on bread. |
And he washed
7364 {7364} Primeרָחַץrachats{raw-khats'}
A primitive root; to lave (the whole or a part of the thing).
z8799 <8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 19885
his face,
6440 {6440} Primeפָּנִיםpaniym{paw-neem'}
Plural (but always used as a singular) of an unused noun ( פָּנֶה paneh, {paw-neh'}; from H6437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition ( before, etc.).
and went out,
3318 {3318} Primeיָצָאyatsa'{yaw-tsaw'}
A primitive root; to go (causatively bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proximate.
z8799 <8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 19885
and refrained
y662 [0662] Standardאָפַק'aphaq{aw-fak'}
A primitive root; to contain, that is, (reflexively) abstain.
z8691 <8691> Grammar
Stem - Hithpael (See H8819) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 533
himself,
x662 (0662) Complementאָפַק'aphaq{aw-fak'}
A primitive root; to contain, that is, (reflexively) abstain.
and said,
559 {0559} Primeאָמַר'amar{aw-mar'}
A primitive root; to say (used with great latitude).
z8799 <8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 19885
Set on
7760 {7760} Primeשׂוּםsuwm{soom}
A primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literally, figuratively, inferentially and elliptically).
z8798 <8798> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Imperative (See H8810) Count - 2847
bread.
3899 {3899} Primeלֶחֶםlechem{lekh'-em}
From H3898; food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it). |
Genesis 43:31
_ _ Genesis 43:31-34. The dinner.
_ _ Joseph said, Set on bread — equivalent to having dinner served, “bread” being a term inclusive of all victuals. The table was a small stool, most probably the usual round form, “since persons might even then be seated according to their rank or seniority, and the modern Egyptian table is not without its post of honor and a fixed gradation of place” [Wilkinson]. Two or at most three persons were seated at one table. But the host being the highest in rank of the company had a table to himself; while it was so arranged that an Egyptian was not placed nor obliged to eat from the same dish as a Hebrew. |
- refrained:
Genesis 45:1 Then Joseph could not refrain himself before all them that stood by him; and he cried, Cause every man to go out from me. And there stood no man with him, while Joseph made himself known unto his brethren.
Isaiah 42:14 I have long time holden my peace; I have been still, [and] refrained myself: [now] will I cry like a travailing woman; I will destroy and devour at once.
Jeremiah 31:16 Thus saith the LORD; Refrain thy voice from weeping, and thine eyes from tears: for thy work shall be rewarded, saith the LORD; and they shall come again from the land of the enemy.
1 Peter 3:10 For he that will love life, and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no guile:
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- bread:
Genesis 43:25 And they made ready the present against Joseph came at noon: for they heard that they should eat bread there.
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