Deuteronomy 32:10New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
“He found him in a desert land, And in the howling waste of a wilderness; He encircled him, He cared for him, He guarded him as the pupil of His eye.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
He found him in a desert land, and in the waste howling wilderness; he led him about, he instructed him, he kept him as the apple of his eye.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
He found him in a desert land, And in the waste howling wilderness; He compassed him about, he cared for him, He kept him as the apple of his eye:
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
He found him in a desert land, And in the waste howling wilderness; He compassed him about, he cared for him, He kept him as the apple of his eye.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
He found him in a desert land, and in the waste howling wilderness; he led him about, he instructed him, he kept him as the apple of his eye.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
He found him in a desert land, And in the waste, howling wilderness; He compassed him about, he watched over him, He preserved him as the apple of his eye.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
He met him in a desert land, And in the howling waste of a wilderness,He encompassed him, watched over him, Shielded him, as the pupil of his own eye.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
He findeth him in a landa desert, And in a voida howling wilderness, He turneth him roundHe causeth him to understandHe keepeth him as the apple of His eye.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
He found him in a desert land, in a place of horror, and of vast wilderness: he led him about, and taught him: and he kept him as the apple of his eye.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
He found him in ye land of ye wildernes, in a waste, ? roaring wildernes: he led him about, he taught him, and kept him as ye apple of his eye.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
He found him in a desert land, and in the waste howling wildernesse: Hee ledde him about, he instructed him, hee kept him as the apple of his eye.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
He found him in a desert land, and in the waste and howling wilderness; he made him to settle down, he loved him, he kept him as the apple of his eye.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
He maintained him in the wilderness, in burning thirst and a dry land: he led him about and instructed him, and kept him as the apple of an eye.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
He found him in a desert land, and in the waste howling wilderness; he led him about, he instructed him, he kept him as the apple of his eye. |
He found
4672 {4672} Primeמָצָאmatsa'{maw-tsaw'}
A primitive root; properly to come forth to, that is, appear or exist; transitively to attain, that is, find or acquire; figuratively to occur, meet or be present.
z8799 <8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 19885
him in a desert
4057 {4057} Primeמִדְבָּרmidbar{mid-bawr'}
From H1696 in the sense of driving; a pasture (that is, open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication a desert; also speech (including its organs).
land,
776 {0776} Primeאֶרֶץ'erets{eh'-rets}
From an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land).
and in the waste
8414 {8414} Primeתֹּהוּtohuw{to'-hoo}
From an unused root meaning to lie waste; a desolation (of surface), that is, desert; figuratively a worthless thing; adverbially in vain.
howling
3214 {3214} Primeיְלֵלy@lel{yel-ale'}
From H3213; a howl.
wilderness;
3452 {3452} Primeיְשִׁימוֹןy@shiymown{yesh-ee-mone'}
From H3456; a desolation.
he led him about,
5437 {5437} Primeסָבַבcabab{saw-bab'}
A primitive root; to revolve, surround or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively.
z8779 <8779> Grammar
Stem - Poel (See H8845) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 29
he instructed
995 {0995} Primeבִּיןbiyn{bene}
A primitive root; to separate mentally (or distinguish), that is, (generally) understand.
z8787 <8787> Grammar
Stem - Polel (See H8847) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 72
him, he kept
5341 {5341} Primeנָצַרnatsar{naw-tsar'}
A primitive root; to guard, in a good sense (to protect, maintain, obey, etc.) or a bad one (to conceal, etc.).
z8799 <8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 19885
him as the apple
380 {0380} Primeאִישׁוֹן'iyshown{ee-shone'}
Diminutive from H0376; the little man of the eye; the pupil or ball; hence the middle (of night).
of his eye.
5869 {5869} Primeעַיִן`ayin{ah'-yin}
Probably a primitive word; an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy a fountain (as the eye of the landscape). |
Deuteronomy 32:10
_ _ found him in a desert land took him into a covenant relation at Sinai, or rather “sustained,” “provided for him” in a desert land.
_ _ a waste howling wilderness a common Oriental expression for a desert infested by wild beasts. |
Deuteronomy 32:10
He found him Not by chance, but as it were looking out and seeking for him. He did indeed manifest himself to him in Egypt, but it was in the wilderness at Sinai, God found him in an eminent manner, and revealed his will to him, and entered into covenant with him, and imparted himself and his grace and blessing to him. By this word he also signifies both their lost condition in themselves, and that their recovery was not from themselves, but only from God who sought and found them out by his grace. In the waste howling wilderness In a place destitute of all the necessaries and comforts of life, which also was a type of that desolate and comfortless condition in which all men are before the grace of God finds them out; where instead of the voices of men, is nothing heard but the howlings and yellings of ravenous birds and beasts. He led them He conducted them frons place to place by his cloudy pillar and providence. Or, he compassed him about, by his provident care, watching over him and preserving him on every side. As the apple of his eye As men use to keep the apple of their eye, that is, with singular care and diligence, this being as a most tender, so a most useful part. |
- found:
Deuteronomy 8:15-16 Who led thee through that great and terrible wilderness, [wherein were] fiery serpents, and scorpions, and drought, where [there was] no water; who brought thee forth water out of the rock of flint; ... Who fed thee in the wilderness with manna, which thy fathers knew not, that he might humble thee, and that he might prove thee, to do thee good at thy latter end; Nehemiah 9:19-21 Yet thou in thy manifold mercies forsookest them not in the wilderness: the pillar of the cloud departed not from them by day, to lead them in the way; neither the pillar of fire by night, to shew them light, and the way wherein they should go. ... Yea, forty years didst thou sustain them in the wilderness, [so that] they lacked nothing; their clothes waxed not old, and their feet swelled not. Psalms 107:4-5 They wandered in the wilderness in a solitary way; they found no city to dwell in. ... Hungry and thirsty, their soul fainted in them. Song of Songs 8:5 Who [is] this that cometh up from the wilderness, leaning upon her beloved? I raised thee up under the apple tree: there thy mother brought thee forth: there she brought thee forth [that] bare thee. Jeremiah 2:6 Neither said they, Where [is] the LORD that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, that led us through the wilderness, through a land of deserts and of pits, through a land of drought, and of the shadow of death, through a land that no man passed through, and where no man dwelt? Hosea 13:5 I did know thee in the wilderness, in the land of great drought.
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- led him:
- or, compassed him
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- he instructed:
Deuteronomy 4:36 Out of heaven he made thee to hear his voice, that he might instruct thee: and upon earth he shewed thee his great fire; and thou heardest his words out of the midst of the fire. Nehemiah 9:20 Thou gavest also thy good spirit to instruct them, and withheldest not thy manna from their mouth, and gavest them water for their thirst. Psalms 32:7-10 Thou [art] my hiding place; thou shalt preserve me from trouble; thou shalt compass me about with songs of deliverance. Selah. ... Many sorrows [shall be] to the wicked: but he that trusteth in the LORD, mercy shall compass him about. Psalms 147:19-20 He sheweth his word unto Jacob, his statutes and his judgments unto Israel. ... He hath not dealt so with any nation: and [as for his] judgments, they have not known them. Praise ye the LORD. Romans 2:18 And knowest [his] will, and approvest the things that are more excellent, being instructed out of the law; Romans 3:2 Much every way: chiefly, because that unto them were committed the oracles of God.
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- he kept:
Psalms 17:8 Keep me as the apple of the eye, hide me under the shadow of thy wings, Proverbs 7:2 Keep my commandments, and live; and my law as the apple of thine eye. Zechariah 2:8 For thus saith the LORD of hosts; After the glory hath he sent me unto the nations which spoiled you: for he that toucheth you toucheth the apple of his eye.
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