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Ezekiel 40:18

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— The pavement ([that is], the lower pavement) [was] by the side of the gates, corresponding to the length of the gates.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— And the pavement by the side of the gates over against the length of the gates [was] the lower pavement.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— And the pavement was by the side of the gates, answerable unto the length of the gates, even the lower pavement.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— And the pavement was by the side of the gates, answerable unto the length of the gates, even the lower pavement.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— And the pavement by the side of the gates over against the length of the gates [was] the lower pavement.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— And the pavement was by the side of the gates, answering to the length of the gates, [namely] the lower pavement.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— And, the pavement, was against the side of the gates, answering to the length of the gates,—the lower pavement.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— and the pavement unto the side of the gates over-against the length of the gates [is] the lower pavement;
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— And the pavement in the front of the gates according to the length of the gates was lower.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— And the pauement was by the side of the gates ouer against the length of the gates, and the pauement was beneath.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— And the pauement by the side of the gates ouer against the length of the gates, was the lower pauement.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— And the steps by the side of the gates were opposite the stairway at the lower pavement.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— And the porticos were behind the gates; according to the length of the gates, was the lower peristyle.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— And the pavement by the side of the gates over against the length of the gates [was] the lower pavement.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
And the pavement 7531
{7531} Prime
רִצְפָה
ritspah
{rits-paw'}
Feminine of H7529; a hot stone; also a tessellated pavement.
by x413
(0413) Complement
אֵל
'el
{ale}
(Used only in the shortened constructive form (the second form)); a primitive particle, properly denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, that is, near, with or among; often in general, to.
the side 3802
{3802} Prime
כָּתֵף
katheph
{kaw-thafe'}
From an unused root meaning to clothe; the shoulder (proper, that is, upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively side piece or lateral projection or anything.
of the gates 8179
{8179} Prime
שַׁעַר
sha`ar
{shah'-ar}
From H8176 in its original sense; an opening, that is, door or gate.
over against 5980
{5980} Prime
לְעֻמַּתה
`ummah
{oom-maw'}
From H6004; conjunction, that is, society; mostly adverbial or prepositional (with prepositional prefix), near, beside, along with.
the length 753
{0753} Prime
אֹרֶךְ
'orek
{o'-rek}
From H0748; length.
of the gates 8179
{8179} Prime
שַׁעַר
sha`ar
{shah'-ar}
From H8176 in its original sense; an opening, that is, door or gate.
[was] the lower 8481
{8481} Prime
תַּחְתּוֹן
tachtown
{takh-tone'}
From H8478; bottommost.
pavement. 7531
{7531} Prime
רִצְפָה
ritspah
{rits-paw'}
Feminine of H7529; a hot stone; also a tessellated pavement.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Ezekiel 40:18

_ _ The higher pavement was level with the entrance of the gates, the lower was on either side of the raised pavement thus formed. Whereas Solomon’s temple had an outer court open to alterations and even idolatrous innovations (2 Kings 23:11, 2 Kings 23:12; 1 Chronicles 20:5), in this there was to be no room for human corruptions. Its compass was exactly defined, one hundred cubits; and the fine pavement implied it was to be trodden only by clean feet (compare Isaiah 35:8).

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Ezekiel 40:5-26.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Ezekiel 40:18

The pavement — That mentioned, Ezekiel 40:17. By the side — That part which lay on each side of the gate, and from thence spread itself toward the chambers, leaving a space of pavement of equal breadth with the porch, or gate in the middle. The length — The length was measured fifty cubits. The inner pavement — The side pavement was laid somewhat lower than this middle pavement, not only for state, but for the more convenient, keeping it clean; so the middle pavement rose with a little convex surface.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

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