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Exodus 12:9

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— ‘Do not eat any of it raw or boiled at all with water, but rather roasted with fire, [both] its head and its legs along with its entrails.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— Eat not of it raw, nor sodden at all with water, but roast [with] fire; his head with his legs, and with the purtenance thereof.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— Eat not of it raw, nor sodden at all with water, but roast with fire; its head with its legs and with the inwards thereof.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— Eat not of it raw, nor boiled at all with water, but roast with fire; its head with its legs and with the inwards thereof.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— Eat not of it raw, nor boiled at all with water, but roasted [with] fire; its head with its legs, and with its entrails.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— Ye shall eat none of it raw, nor boiled at all with water, but roast with fire; its head with its legs and with its in-wards.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Do not eat of it underdone, nor cooked by boiling in water,—but roast with fire, its head with its legs, and with its inward parts.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— ye do not eat of it raw, or boiled at all in water, but roast with fire, its head with its legs, and with its inwards;
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— You shall not eat thereof any thing raw, nor boiled in water, but only roasted at the fire; you shall eat the head with the feet and entrails thereof.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— Eate not thereof rawe, boyled nor sodden in water, but rost with fire, both his head, his feete, and his purtenance.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Eate not of it raw, nor sodden at all with water, but roste [with] fire: his head, with his legs, and with the purtenance thereof.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— You shall not eat any of it raw, nor cooked with water, but roasted with fire; its head with its legs, and the entrails thereof.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— Ye shall not eat of it raw nor sodden in water, but only roast with fire, the head with the feet and the appurtenances.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— Eat not of it raw, nor sodden at all with water, but roast [with] fire; his head with his legs, and with the purtenance thereof.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
Eat 398
{0398} Prime
אָכַל
'akal
{aw-kal'}
A primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively).
z8799
<8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 19885
not x408
(0408) Complement
אַל
'al
{al}
A negative particle (akin to H3808); not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing.
of x4480
(4480) Complement
מִן
min
{min}
For H4482; properly a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses.
it raw, 4995
{4995} Prime
נָא
na'
{naw}
Apparently from H5106 in the sense of harshness from refusal; properly tough, that is, uncooked (flesh).
nor sodden y1310
[1310] Standard
בָּשַׁל
bashal
{baw-shal'}
A primitive root; properly to boil up; hence to be done in cooking; figuratively to ripen.
z8794
<8794> Grammar
Stem - Pual (See H8849)
Mood - Participle (See H8813)
Count - 194
y1311
[1311] Standard
בָּשֵׁל
bashel
{baw-shale'}
From H1310; boiled.
at all x1311
(1311) Complement
בָּשֵׁל
bashel
{baw-shale'}
From H1310; boiled.
x1310
(1310) Complement
בָּשַׁל
bashal
{baw-shal'}
A primitive root; properly to boil up; hence to be done in cooking; figuratively to ripen.
with water, 4325
{4325} Prime
מַיִם
mayim
{mah'-yim}
Dual of a primitive noun (but used in a singular sense); water; figuratively juice; by euphemism urine, semen.
but x3588
(3588) Complement
כִּי
kiy
{kee}
A primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjugation or adverb; often largely modified by other particles annexed.
x518
(0518) Complement
אִם
'im
{eem}
A primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogitive, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence as a negative, not.
roast 6748
{6748} Prime
צָלִי
tsaliy
{tsaw-lee'}
Passive participle of H6740; roasted.
[with] fire; 784
{0784} Prime
אֵשׁ
'esh
{aysh}
A primitive word; fire (literally or figuratively).
his head 7218
{7218} Prime
רֹאשׁ
ro'sh
{roshe}
From an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literally or figuratively (in many applications, of place, time, rank, etc.).
with x5921
(5921) Complement
עַל
`al
{al}
Properly the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural, often with prefix, or as conjugation with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications.
his legs, 3767
{3767} Prime
כָּרָע
kara`
{kaw-raw'}
From H3766; the leg (from the knee to the ankle) of men or locusts (only in the dual).
and with x5921
(5921) Complement
עַל
`al
{al}
Properly the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural, often with prefix, or as conjugation with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications.
the purtenance 7130
{7130} Prime
קֶרֶב
qereb
{keh'-reb}
From H7126; properly the nearest part, that is, the centre, whether literally, figuratively or adverbially (especially with preposition).
thereof.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Exodus 12:9

_ _ Eat not of it raw — that is, with any blood remaining; a caveat against conformity to idolatrous practices. It was to be roasted whole, not a bone to be broken, and this pointed to Christ (John 19:36).

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Exodus 12:1-20.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Exodus 12:9

Raw — Half roasted, but throughly drest.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Exodus 12:9

Eat not of it raw, nor sodden at all with water, but roast [with] fire; his (f) head with his legs, and with the purtenance thereof.

(f) That is, all that may be eaten.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
but roast with fire:

Exodus 12:8 And they shall eat the flesh in that night, roast with fire, and unleavened bread; [and] with bitter [herbs] they shall eat it.
Deuteronomy 16:7 And thou shalt roast and eat [it] in the place which the LORD thy God shall choose: and thou shalt turn in the morning, and go unto thy tents.
Lamentations 1:13 From above hath he sent fire into my bones, and it prevaileth against them: he hath spread a net for my feet, he hath turned me back: he hath made me desolate [and] faint all the day.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Ex 12:8. Dt 16:7. Lm 1:13.

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