Matthew 23:20New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
“Therefore, whoever swears by the altar, swears [both] by the altar and by everything on it.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
Whoso therefore shall swear by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things thereon.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
He therefore that sweareth by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things thereon.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
He therefore that sweareth by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things thereon.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
Whoever therefore shall swear by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things upon it.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
He therefore that swears by the altar swears by it and by all things that are upon it.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
He therefore that hath sworn by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all that is upon it;
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
'He therefore who did swear by the altar, doth swear by it, and by all things on it;
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
He therefore that sweareth by the altar sweareth by it and by all things that are upon it.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
Whosoeuer therefore sweareth by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things thereon.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
Who so therefore shall sweare by the Altar, sweareth by it, and by all things thereon.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
Therefore he who swears by the altar, he swears by it and by everything that is on it.
John Etheridge Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1849)
He therefore who sweareth by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things that are upon it.
James Murdock Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1852)
He therefore who sweareth by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all that is upon it. |
Whoso therefore
y3767 [3767] Standardοὖνoun{oon}
Apparently a primary word; (adverbially) certainly, or (conjugationally) accordingly.
shall swear
3660 {3660} Primeὀμνύωomnuo{om-noo'-o}
A prolonged form of a primary but obsolete word, ὄμω [[omo]], for which another prolonged form ( ὀμόω [[omoo]], {om-o'-o}) is used in certain tenses. To swear, that is, take (or declare on) oath.
z5660 <5660> Grammar
Tense - Aorist (See G5777) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Participle (See G5796) Count - 714
x3767 (3767) Complementοὖνoun{oon}
Apparently a primary word; (adverbially) certainly, or (conjugationally) accordingly.
by
1722 {1722} Primeἐνen{en}
A primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), that is, a relation of rest (intermediate between G1519 and G1537); ' in', at, (up-) on, by, etc.
the
x3588 (3588) Complementὁho{ho}
The masculine, feminine (second) and neuter (third) forms, in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom).
altar,
2379 {2379} Primeθυσιαστήριονthusiasterion{thoo-see-as-tay'-ree-on}
From a derivative of G2378; a place of sacrifice, that is, an altar (specifically or generally, literally or figuratively).
sweareth
3660 {3660} Primeὀμνύωomnuo{om-noo'-o}
A prolonged form of a primary but obsolete word, ὄμω [[omo]], for which another prolonged form ( ὀμόω [[omoo]], {om-o'-o}) is used in certain tenses. To swear, that is, take (or declare on) oath.
z5719 <5719> Grammar
Tense - Present (See G5774) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Indicative (See G5791) Count - 3019
by
1722 {1722} Primeἐνen{en}
A primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), that is, a relation of rest (intermediate between G1519 and G1537); ' in', at, (up-) on, by, etc.
it,
846 {0846} Primeαὐτόςautos{ow-tos'}
From the particle αὖ [[au]] (perhaps akin to the base of G0109 through the idea of a baffling wind; backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the compound of G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons.
and
2532 {2532} Primeκαίkai{kahee}
Apparently a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so, then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words.
by
1722 {1722} Primeἐνen{en}
A primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), that is, a relation of rest (intermediate between G1519 and G1537); ' in', at, (up-) on, by, etc.
all things
3956 {3956} Primeπᾶςpas{pas}
Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.
thereon.
1883 {1883} Primeἐπάνωepano{ep-an'-o}
From G1909 and G0507; up above, that is, over or on (of place, amount, rank, etc.).
846 {0846} Primeαὐτόςautos{ow-tos'}
From the particle αὖ [[au]] (perhaps akin to the base of G0109 through the idea of a baffling wind; backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the compound of G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons. |
Matthew 23:20-22
_ _ Whoso therefore shall swear by the altar, etc. See on Matthew 5:33-37. |
Matthew 23:20
He that sweareth by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things thereon Not only by the gift, but by the holy fire, and the sacrifice; and above all, by that God to whom they belong; inasmuch as every oath by a creature is an implicit appeal to God. |
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