Hebrews 10:28New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— Anyone who has set aside the Law of Moses dies without mercy on [the testimony of] two or three witnesses.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three witnesses:
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— A man that hath set at nought Moses' law dieth without compassion on [the word of] two or three witnesses:
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— A man that hath set at nought Moses law dieth without compassion on [the word of] two or three witnesses:
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— He that despised Moses' law, died without mercy under two or three witnesses:
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— Any one that has disregarded Moses' law dies without mercy on [the testimony of] two or three witnesses:
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Any one having set aside a law of Moses, apart from compassions, upon [the testimony of] two or three witnesses, dieth:
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— any one who did set at nought a law of Moses, apart from mercies, by two or three witnesses, doth die,
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— A man making void the law of Moses dieth without any mercy under two or three witnesses:
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— He that despiseth Moses Law, dieth without mercy vnder two, or three witnesses:
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Hee that despised Moses Lawe, died without mercy, vnder two or three witnesses.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— He who transgressed the law of Moses, on the word of two or three witnesses, died without mercy:
John Etheridge Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1849)
— For if he who transgressed the law of Musha, upon the mouth of two or three witnesses, without mercy died;
James Murdock Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1852)
— For if he, who transgressed the law of Moses, died without mercies, at the mouth of two or three witnesses; |
He
5100 {5100} Primeτὶςtis{tis}
An enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object.
that despised
114 {0114} Primeἀθετέωatheteo{ath-et-eh'-o}
From a compound of G0001 (as a negative particle) and a derivative of G5087; to set aside, that is, (by implication) to disesteem, neutralize or violate.
z5660 <5660> Grammar
Tense - Aorist (See G5777) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Participle (See G5796) Count - 714
Moses'
3475 {3475} PrimeΜωσεῦςMoseus{moce-yoos'}
Of Hebrew origin [ H4872]; Moseus, Moses or Mouses (that is, Mosheh), the Hebrew lawgiver.
law
3551 {3551} Primeνόμοςnomos{nom'-os}
From a primary word νέμω [[nemo]] (to parcel out, especially food or grazing to animals); law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), generally ( regulation), specifically (of Moses [including the volume]; also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle).
died
599 {0599} Primeἀποθνῄσκωapothnesko{ap-oth-nace'-ko}
From G0575 and G2348; to die off (literally or figuratively).
z5719 <5719> Grammar
Tense - Present (See G5774) Voice - Active (See G5784) Mood - Indicative (See G5791) Count - 3019
without
5565 {5565} Primeχωρίςchoris{kho-rece'}
Adverb from G5561; at a space, that is, separately or apart from (often as preposition).
mercy
3628
under
1909 {1909} Primeἐπίepi{ep-ee'}
A primary preposition properly meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution [with the genitive case], that is, over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
two
1417 {1417} Primeδύοduo{doo'-o}
A primary numeral; 'two'.
or
2228 {2228} Primeἤe{ay}
A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.
three
5140 {5140} Primeτρεῖςtreis{trice}
A primary (plural) number; 'three'.
witnesses:
3144 {3144} Primeμάρτυςmartus{mar'-toos}
Of uncertain affinity; a witness (literally [judicially] or figuratively [generally]); by analogy a 'martyr'. |
Hebrews 10:28
_ _ Compare Hebrews 2:2, Hebrews 2:3; Hebrews 12:25.
_ _ despised — “set at naught” [Alford]: utterly and heinously violated, not merely some minor detail, but the whole law and covenant; for example, by idolatry (Deuteronomy 17:2-7). So here apostasy answers to such an utter violation of the old covenant.
_ _ died — Greek, “dies”: the normal punishment of such transgression, then still in force.
_ _ without mercy — literally, “mercies”: removal out of the pale of mitigation, or a respite of his doom.
_ _ under — on the evidence of. |
Hebrews 10:28
He that, in capital cases, despised (presumptuously transgressed) the law of Moses died without mercy — Without any delay or mitigation of his punishment. |
Hebrews 10:28
(9) He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three witnesses:
(9) If the breach of the law of Moses was punished by death, how much more worthy of death is it to fall away from Christ? |
- despised:
Hebrews 2:2 For if the word spoken by angels was stedfast, and every transgression and disobedience received a just recompence of reward;
Numbers 15:30-31 But the soul that doeth [ought] presumptuously, [whether he be] born in the land, or a stranger, the same reproacheth the LORD; and that soul shall be cut off from among his people. ... Because he hath despised the word of the LORD, and hath broken his commandment, that soul shall utterly be cut off; his iniquity [shall be] upon him.
Numbers 15:36 And all the congregation brought him without the camp, and stoned him with stones, and he died; as the LORD commanded Moses.
Deuteronomy 13:6-10 If thy brother, the son of thy mother, or thy son, or thy daughter, or the wife of thy bosom, or thy friend, which [is] as thine own soul, entice thee secretly, saying, Let us go and serve other gods, which thou hast not known, thou, nor thy fathers; ... And thou shalt stone him with stones, that he die; because he hath sought to thrust thee away from the LORD thy God, which brought thee out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.
Deuteronomy 17:2-13 If there be found among you, within any of thy gates which the LORD thy God giveth thee, man or woman, that hath wrought wickedness in the sight of the LORD thy God, in transgressing his covenant, ... And all the people shall hear, and fear, and do no more presumptuously.
2 Samuel 12:9 Wherefore hast thou despised the commandment of the LORD, to do evil in his sight? thou hast killed Uriah the Hittite with the sword, and hast taken his wife [to be] thy wife, and hast slain him with the sword of the children of Ammon.
2 Samuel 12:13 And David said unto Nathan, I have sinned against the LORD. And Nathan said unto David, The LORD also hath put away thy sin; thou shalt not die.
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- without:
Deuteronomy 19:13 Thine eye shall not pity him, but thou shalt put away [the guilt of] innocent blood from Israel, that it may go well with thee.
Isaiah 27:11 When the boughs thereof are withered, they shall be broken off: the women come, [and] set them on fire: for it [is] a people of no understanding: therefore he that made them will not have mercy on them, and he that formed them will shew them no favour.
Jeremiah 13:14 And I will dash them one against another, even the fathers and the sons together, saith the LORD: I will not pity, nor spare, nor have mercy, but destroy them.
Romans 9:15 For he saith to Moses, I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion.
James 2:13 For he shall have judgment without mercy, that hath shewed no mercy; and mercy rejoiceth against judgment.
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- under:
Deuteronomy 17:2 If there be found among you, within any of thy gates which the LORD thy God giveth thee, man or woman, that hath wrought wickedness in the sight of the LORD thy God, in transgressing his covenant,
Deuteronomy 17:6-7 At the mouth of two witnesses, or three witnesses, shall he that is worthy of death be put to death; [but] at the mouth of one witness he shall not be put to death. ... The hands of the witnesses shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterward the hands of all the people. So thou shalt put the evil away from among you.
Deuteronomy 19:15 One witness shall not rise up against a man for any iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin that he sinneth: at the mouth of two witnesses, or at the mouth of three witnesses, shall the matter be established.
Matthew 18:16 But if he will not hear [thee, then] take with thee one or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.
John 8:17 It is also written in your law, that the testimony of two men is true.
2 Corinthians 13:1 This [is] the third [time] I am coming to you. In the mouth of two or three witnesses shall every word be established.
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