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Amos 5:9

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— It is He who flashes forth [with] destruction upon the strong, So that destruction comes upon the fortress.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— That strengtheneth the spoiled against the strong, so that the spoiled shall come against the fortress.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— that bringeth sudden destruction upon the strong, so that destruction cometh upon the fortress.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— that bringeth sudden destruction upon the strong, so that destruction cometh upon the fortress.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— That strengtheneth the spoiled against the strong, so that the spoiled shall come against the fortress.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— He causeth destruction to break forth suddenly upon the strong, and bringeth destruction upon the fortress.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Him who flasheth force on the strong,—and, force, on the fortress, alighteth!
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— Who is brightening up the spoiled against the strong, And the spoiled against a fortress cometh.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— He that with a smile bringeth destruction upon the strong, and waste upon the mighty.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— He strengtheneth the destroyer against the mightie: and the destroyer shal come against the fortresse.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— That strengtheneth the spoiled against the strong: so that the spoiled shall come against the fortresse.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— Who makes the weak to rule over the mighty, and exalts the meek over the proud.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— who dispenses ruin to strength, and brings distress upon the fortress.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— That strengtheneth the spoiled against the strong, so that the spoiled shall come against the fortress.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
That strengtheneth 1082
{1082} Prime
בּלג
balag
{baw-lag'}
A primitive root; to break off or loose (in a favorable or unfavorable sense), that is, desist (from grief) or invade (with destruction).
z8688
<8688> Grammar
Stem - Hiphil (See H8818)
Mood - Participle (See H8813)
Count - 857
the spoiled 7701
{7701} Prime
שֹׁד
shod
{shode}
From H7736; violence, ravage.
against x5921
(5921) Complement
עַל
`al
{al}
Properly the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural, often with prefix, or as conjugation with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications.
the strong, y5794
[5794] Standard
עַז
`az
{az}
From H5810; strong, vehement, harsh.
x5974
(5974) Complement
עִם
`im
{eem}
(Chaldee); corresponding to H5973.
so that the spoiled 7701
{7701} Prime
שֹׁד
shod
{shode}
From H7736; violence, ravage.
shall come 935
{0935} Prime
בּוֹא
bow'
{bo}
A primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications).
z8799
<8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 19885
against x5921
(5921) Complement
עַל
`al
{al}
Properly the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural, often with prefix, or as conjugation with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications.
the fortress. 4013
{4013} Prime
מִבְצָר
mibtsar
{mib-tsawr'}
From H1219; a fortification, castle, or fortified city; figuratively a defender.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Amos 5:9

_ _ strengtheneth the spoiled — literally, “spoil” or “devastation”: hence the “person spoiled.” Winer, Maurer, and the best modern critics translate, “maketh devastation (or destruction) suddenly to arise,” literally, “maketh it to gleam forth like the dawn.” Ancient versions support English Version. The Hebrew is elsewhere used, to make, to shine, to make glad: and as English Version here (Psalms 39:13), “recover strength.

_ _ the spoiled shall come — “devastation,” or “destruction shall come upon” [Maurer]. English Version expresses that, strong as Israel fancies herself after the successes of Jeroboam II (2 Kings 14:25), even the weakest can be made by God to prevail against the strong.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Amos 5:4-15.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Amos 5:9

The strong — The mighty, victorious and insolent. Shall come — Shall rally and form a siege against their besiegers.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

[[no comment]]

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
strengtheneth:

2 Kings 13:17 And he said, Open the window eastward. And he opened [it]. Then Elisha said, Shoot. And he shot. And he said, The arrow of the LORD'S deliverance, and the arrow of deliverance from Syria: for thou shalt smite the Syrians in Aphek, till thou have consumed [them].
2 Kings 13:25 And Jehoash the son of Jehoahaz took again out of the hand of Benhadad the son of Hazael the cities, which he had taken out of the hand of Jehoahaz his father by war. Three times did Joash beat him, and recovered the cities of Israel.
Jeremiah 37:10 For though ye had smitten the whole army of the Chaldeans that fight against you, and there remained [but] wounded men among them, [yet] should they rise up every man in his tent, and burn this city with fire.
Hebrews 11:34 Quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong, waxed valiant in fight, turned to flight the armies of the aliens.

spoiled:
Heb. spoil
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

2K 13:17, 25. Jr 37:10. He 11:34.

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