Parallel Bible VersionsNASB/KJV Study BibleGreek Bible Study Tools

Romans 9:31

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— but Israel, pursuing a law of righteousness, did not arrive at [that] law.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— But Israel, which followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— but Israel, following after a law of righteousness, did not arrive at [that] law.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— but Israel, following after a law of righteousness, did not arrive at [that] law.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— But Israel, who followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— But Israel, pursuing after a law of righteousness, has not attained to [that] law.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Whereas, Israel, though in pursuit of a law of righteousness, unto a law, have not attained.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— and Israel, pursuing a law of righteousness, at a law of righteousness did not arrive;
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— But Israel, by following after the law of justice, is not come unto the law of justice.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— But Israel which followed the Lawe of righteousnes, could not arteine vnto the Law of righteousnes.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— But Israel which followed after the Law of righteousnesse, hath not attained to the Law of righteousnes.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— But Israel, who followed after the law of righteousness, has not attained to the law of righteousness.
John Etheridge Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1849)
— but Israel, who followed after the law of righteousness, unto the law of righteousness have not attained.
James Murdock Peshitta-Aramaic NT (1852)
— But Israel, who ran after the law of righteousness, hath not found the law of righteousness.

Strong's Numbers & Red-LettersGreek New TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
But 1161
{1161} Prime
δέ
de
{deh}
A primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.
Israel, 2474
{2474} Prime
Ἰσραήλ
Israel
{is-rah-ale'}
Of Hebrew origin [H3478]; Israel (that is, Jisrael), the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants (literally or figuratively).
which followed 1377
{1377} Prime
διώκω
dioko
{dee-o'-ko}
A prolonged (and causative) form of a primary verb δίω [[dio]] (to flee; compare the base of G1169 and G1249); to pursue (literally or figuratively); by implication to persecute.
z5723
<5723> Grammar
Tense - Present (See G5774)
Voice - Active (See G5784)
Mood - Participle (See G5796)
Count - 2549
after the law 3551
{3551} Prime
νόμος
nomos
{nom'-os}
From a primary word νέμω [[nemo]] (to parcel out, especially food or grazing to animals); law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), generally (regulation), specifically (of Moses [including the volume]; also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle).
of righteousness, 1343
{1343} Prime
δικαιοσύνη
dikaiosune
{dik-ah-yos-oo'-nay}
From G1342; equity (of character or act); specifically (Christian) justification.
hath y5348
[5348] Standard
φθάνω
phthano
{fthan'-o}
Apparently a primary verb; to be beforehand, that is, anticipate or precede; by extension to have arrived at.
z0
<0000> Grammar
The original word in the Greek or Hebrew is translated by more than one word in the English. The English translation is separated by one or more other words from the original.
not 3756
{3756} Prime
οὐ
ou
{oo}
A primary word; the absolutely negative (compare G3361) adverb; no or not.
attained 5348
{5348} Prime
φθάνω
phthano
{fthan'-o}
Apparently a primary verb; to be beforehand, that is, anticipate or precede; by extension to have arrived at.
z5656
<5656> Grammar
Tense - Aorist (See G5777)
Voice - Active (See G5784)
Mood - Indicative (See G5791)
Count - 2319
to 1519
{1519} Prime
εἰς
eis
{ice}
A primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases.
the law 3551
{3551} Prime
νόμος
nomos
{nom'-os}
From a primary word νέμω [[nemo]] (to parcel out, especially food or grazing to animals); law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), generally (regulation), specifically (of Moses [including the volume]; also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle).
of righteousness. 1343
{1343} Prime
δικαιοσύνη
dikaiosune
{dik-ah-yos-oo'-nay}
From G1342; equity (of character or act); specifically (Christian) justification.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

See commentary on Romans 9:30-31.


Romans 9:31

_ _ But Israel, which followed — “following”

_ _ after the law of righteousness, hath not attained — “attained not”

_ _ unto the law of righteousness — The word “law” is used here, we think, in the same sense as in Romans 7:23, to denote “a principle of action”; that is, “Israel, though sincerely and steadily aiming at acceptance with God, nevertheless missed it.”

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Romans 9:30-33.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

[[no comment]]

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Romans 9:31

(28) But Israel, which followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness.

(28) The pride of men is the reason that they reject their calling, so that the cause of their damnation need not to be sought for in any other place but themselves.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
followed:

Romans 9:30-32 What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, which followed not after righteousness, have attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith. ... Wherefore? Because [they sought it] not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;
Romans 10:2-4 For I bear them record that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge. ... For Christ [is] the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth.
Galatians 3:21 [Is] the law then against the promises of God? God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.
Philippians 3:6 Concerning zeal, persecuting the church; touching the righteousness which is in the law, blameless.

hath:

Romans 3:20 Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law [is] the knowledge of sin.
Romans 4:14-15 For if they which are of the law [be] heirs, faith is made void, and the promise made of none effect: ... Because the law worketh wrath: for where no law is, [there is] no transgression.
Romans 11:7 What then? Israel hath not obtained that which he seeketh for; but the election hath obtained it, and the rest were blinded
Galatians 3:10-11 For as many as are of the works of the law are under the curse: for it is written, Cursed [is] every one that continueth not in all things which are written in the book of the law to do them. ... But that no man is justified by the law in the sight of God, [it is] evident: for, The just shall live by faith.
Galatians 5:3-4 For I testify again to every man that is circumcised, that he is a debtor to do the whole law. ... Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace.
James 2:10-11 For whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in one [point], he is guilty of all. ... For he that said, Do not commit adultery, said also, Do not kill. Now if thou commit no adultery, yet if thou kill, thou art become a transgressor of the law.
Random Bible VersesNew Quotes



Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Ro 3:20; 4:14; 9:30; 10:2; 11:7. Ga 3:10, 21; 5:3. Php 3:6. Jm 2:10.

Newest Chat Bible Comment
Comment HereExpand User Bible CommentaryComplete Biblical ResearchComplete Chat Bible Commentary
Recent Chat Bible Comments