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Job 23:17

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— But I am not silenced by the darkness, Nor deep gloom [which] covers me.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— Because I was not cut off before the darkness, [neither] hath he covered the darkness from my face.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— Because I was not cut off before the darkness, neither did he cover the thick darkness from my face.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— Because I was not cut off before the darkness, Neither did he cover the thick darkness from my face.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— Because I was not cut off before the darkness, [neither] hath he covered the darkness from my face.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— Because I was not cut off before the darkness, neither hath he hidden the gloom from me.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— Because I was not cut off before the darkness, nor, before my face, did the gloom form a shroud.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— For I have not been cut off before darkness, And before me He covered thick darkness.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— For I have not perished because of the darkness that hangs over me, neither hath the mist covered my face.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— For I am not cut off in darknesse, but he hath hid the darkenesse from my face.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— Because I was not cut off before the darknes, [neither] hath he couered the darknes from my face.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— Because I was not silenced before the darkness, and before the covering of the blackness.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— For I knew not that darkness would come upon me, and thick darkness has covered [me] before my face.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— Because I was not cut off before the darkness, [neither] hath he covered the darkness from my face.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
Because x3588
(3588) Complement
כִּי
kiy
{kee}
A primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjugation or adverb; often largely modified by other particles annexed.
I was not x3808
(3808) Complement
לֹא
lo'
{lo}
lo; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abstract negation); by implication no; often used with other particles.
cut off 6789
{6789} Prime
צָמַת
tsamath
{tsaw-math'}
A primitive root; to extirpate (literally or figuratively).
z8738
<8738> Grammar
Stem - Niphal (See H8833)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 1429
before 6440
{6440} Prime
פָּנִים
paniym
{paw-neem'}
Plural (but always used as a singular) of an unused noun (פָּנֶה paneh, {paw-neh'}; from H6437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.).
x4480
(4480) Complement
מִן
min
{min}
For H4482; properly a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses.
the darkness, 2822
{2822} Prime
חֹשֶׁךְ
choshek
{kho-shek'}
From H2821; the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness.
[neither] hath he covered 3680
{3680} Prime
כָּסָה
kacah
{kaw-saw'}
A primitive root; properly to plump, that is, fill up hollows; by implication to cover (for clothing or secrecy).
z8765
<8765> Grammar
Stem - Piel (See H8840)
Mood - Perfect (See H8816)
Count - 2121
the darkness 652
{0652} Prime
אֹפֶל
'ophel
{o'-fel}
From the same as H0651; dusk.
from my face. 6440
{6440} Prime
פָּנִים
paniym
{paw-neem'}
Plural (but always used as a singular) of an unused noun (פָּנֶה paneh, {paw-neh'}; from H6437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.).
x4480
(4480) Complement
מִן
min
{min}
For H4482; properly a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Job 23:17

_ _ Because I was not taken away by death from the evil to come (literally, “from before the face of the darkness,” Isaiah 57:1). Alluding to the words of Eliphaz (Job 22:11), “darkness,” that is, calamity.

_ _ cut off — rather, in the Arabic sense, brought to the land of silence; my sad complaint hushed in death [Umbreit]. “Darkness” in the second clause, not the same Hebrew word as in the first, “cloud,” “obscurity.” Instead of “covering the cloud (of evil) from my face,” He “covers” me with it (Job 22:11).

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Job 23:13-17.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Job 23:17

Because — God did not cut me off by death. Before — These miseries came upon me. Covered — By hiding me in the grave.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

Job 23:17

Because I was not cut off before the (l) darkness, [neither] hath he covered the darkness from my face.

(l) He shows the cause for his fear, which is, that he being in trouble sees no end, nor yet knows the cause.

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
cut off:

Job 6:9 Even that it would please God to destroy me; that he would let loose his hand, and cut me off!
2 Kings 22:20 Behold therefore, I will gather thee unto thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered into thy grave in peace; and thine eyes shall not see all the evil which I will bring upon this place. And they brought the king word again.
Isaiah 57:1 The righteous perisheth, and no man layeth [it] to heart: and merciful men [are] taken away, none considering that the righteous is taken away from the evil [to come].

the darkness from:

Job 15:22 He believeth not that he shall return out of darkness, and he is waited for of the sword.
Job 18:6 The light shall be dark in his tabernacle, and his candle shall be put out with him.
Job 18:18 He shall be driven from light into darkness, and chased out of the world.
Job 19:8 He hath fenced up my way that I cannot pass, and he hath set darkness in my paths.
Job 22:11 Or darkness, [that] thou canst not see; and abundance of waters cover thee.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

2K 22:20. Jb 6:9; 15:22; 18:6, 18; 19:8; 22:11. Is 57:1.

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