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Judges 9:53

New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— But a certain woman threw an upper millstone on Abimelech’s head, crushing his skull.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— And a certain woman cast a piece of a millstone upon Abimelech's head, and all to brake his skull.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— And a certain woman cast an upper millstone upon Abimelech's head, and brake his skull.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— And a certain woman cast an upper millstone upon Abimelech's head, and brake his skull.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— And a certain woman cast a piece of of a millstone upon Abimelech's head, and broke his skull.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— and a woman cast the upper stone of a handmill on Abimelech's head, and crushed his skull.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— And a certain woman cast an upper millstone upon the head of Abimelech,—and brake in pieces his skull.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— and a certain woman doth cast a piece of a rider on the head of Abimelech, and breaketh his skull,
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— And behold, a certain woman casting a piece of a millstone from above, dashed it against the head of Abimelech, and broke his skull.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— But a certaine woman cast a piece of a milstone vpon Abimelechs head, and brake his braine pan.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— And a certaine woman cast a piece of a milstone vpon Abimelechs head, and all to brake his scull.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— And a certain woman threw a piece of an upper millstone upon Abimeleck's head and broke his skull.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— And a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon the head of Abimelech, and broke his skull.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— And a certain woman cast a piece of a millstone upon Avimelekh's head, and all to brake his skull.

Strong's Numbers & Hebrew NamesHebrew Old TestamentColor-Code/Key Word Studies
And a certain 259
{0259} Prime
אֶחָד
'echad
{ekh-awd'}
A numeral from H0258; properly united, that is, one; or (as an ordinal) first.
woman 802
{0802} Prime
אִשָּׁה
'ishshah
{ish-shaw'}
The first form is the feminine of H0376 or H0582; the second form is an irregular plural; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582).
cast 7993
{7993} Prime
שָׁלַךְ
shalak
{shaw-lak'}
A primitive root; to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively).
z8686
<8686> Grammar
Stem - Hiphil (See H8818)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 4046
a piece 6400
{6400} Prime
פֶּלַח
pelach
{peh'-lakh}
From H6398; a slice.
of a millstone 7393
{7393} Prime
רֶכֶב
rekeb
{reh'-keb}
From H7392; a vehicle; by implication a team; by extension cavalry; by analogy a rider, that is, the upper millstone.
upon x5921
(5921) Complement
עַל
`al
{al}
Properly the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural, often with prefix, or as conjugation with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications.
´Ávîmeleȼ's אֲבִימֶלֶך 40
{0040} Prime
אֲבִימֶלֶךְ
'Abiymelek
{ab-ee-mel'-ek}
From H0001 and H4428; father of (the) king; Abimelek, the name of two Philistine kings and of two Israelites.
head, 7218
{7218} Prime
רֹאשׁ
ro'sh
{roshe}
From an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literally or figuratively (in many applications, of place, time, rank, etc.).
and all to brake 7533
{7533} Prime
רָצַץ
ratsats
{raw-tsats'}
A primitive root; to crack in pieces, literally or figuratively.
z8686
<8686> Grammar
Stem - Hiphil (See H8818)
Mood - Imperfect (See H8811)
Count - 4046
x853
(0853) Complement
אֵת
'eth
{ayth}
Apparently contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely).
his skull. 1538
{1538} Prime
גֻּלְגֹּלֶת
gulgoleth
{gul-go'-leth}
By reduplication from H1556; a skull (as round); by implication a head (in enumeration of persons).
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

See commentary on Judges 9:51-53.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

See commentary on Judges 9:50-57.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Judges 9:53

Mill — stone — Such great stones no doubt they carried up with them, whereby they might defend themselves, or offend those who assaulted them. Here the justice of God is remarkable in suiting the punishment to his sin. He slew his brethren upon a stone, Judges 9:5, and he loseth his own life by a stone.

Geneva Bible Translation Notes

[[no comment]]

Cross-Reference Topical ResearchStrong's Concordance
woman:

Judges 9:15 And the bramble said unto the trees, If in truth ye anoint me king over you, [then] come [and] put your trust in my shadow: and if not, let fire come out of the bramble, and devour the cedars of Lebanon.
Judges 9:20 But if not, let fire come out from Abimelech, and devour the men of Shechem, and the house of Millo; and let fire come out from the men of Shechem, and from the house of Millo, and devour Abimelech.
2 Samuel 11:21 Who smote Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? did not a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon him from the wall, that he died in Thebez? why went ye nigh the wall? then say thou, Thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
2 Samuel 20:21 The matter [is] not so: but a man of mount Ephraim, Sheba the son of Bichri by name, hath lifted up his hand against the king, [even] against David: deliver him only, and I will depart from the city. And the woman said unto Joab, Behold, his head shall be thrown to thee over the wall.
Job 31:3 [Is] not destruction to the wicked? and a strange [punishment] to the workers of iniquity?
Jeremiah 49:20 Therefore hear the counsel of the LORD, that he hath taken against Edom; and his purposes, that he hath purposed against the inhabitants of Teman: Surely the least of the flock shall draw them out: surely he shall make their habitations desolate with them.
Jeremiah 50:45 Therefore hear ye the counsel of the LORD, that he hath taken against Babylon; and his purposes, that he hath purposed against the land of the Chaldeans: Surely the least of the flock shall draw them out: surely he shall make [their] habitation desolate with them.

and all to:
An antiquated expression, meaning "full intention" to complete an object. "All to," observes Dr. Johnson, "is a particle of mere enforcement." The original is wattaritz eth gulgalto, which is simply as the LXX render και εκλασε το κρανιον αυτου, "and she brake his skull." Plutarch relates, that Pyrrhus was killed at the siege of Thebes, by a piece of a tile, which a woman threw upon his head.
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Chain-Reference Bible SearchCross References with Concordance

Jg 9:15, 20. 2S 11:21; 20:21. Jb 31:3. Jr 49:20; 50:45.

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