1 Samuel 27:3New American Standard Bible (NASB ©1995) [2]
— And David lived with Achish at Gath, he and his men, each with his household, [even] David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal’s widow.
King James Version (KJV 1769) [2]
— And David dwelt with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, [even] David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife.
English Revised Version (ERV 1885)
— And David dwelt with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife.
American Standard Version (ASV 1901) [2]
— And David dwelt with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife.
Webster's Revision of the KJB (WEB 1833)
— And David dwelt with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, [even] David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess Nabal's wife.
Darby's Translation (DBY 1890)
— And David abode with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household; David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jizreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife.
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (EBR 1902)
— And David abode with Achish in Gath, he and his men, each man with his household,—David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail wife of Nabal, the Carmelite.
Young's Literal Translation (YLT 1898)
— and David dwelleth with Achish in Gath, he and his men, each one with his household, [even] David and his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail wife of Nabal the Carmelitess.
Douay-Rheims Challoner Revision (DR 1750)
— And David dwelt with Achis at Geth, he and his men; every man with his household, and David with his two wives, Achinoam, the Jezrahelitess, and Abigail, the wife of Nabal of Carmel.
Geneva Bible (GNV 1560)
— And Dauid dwelt with Achish at Gath, he, and his men, euery man with his housholde, Dauid with his two wiues, Ahinoam the Izreelite, and Abigail Nabals wife the Carmelite.
Original King James Bible (AV 1611) [2]
— And Dauid dwelt with Achish at Gath, he, and his men, euery man with his houshold, [euen] Dauid with his two wiues, Ahinoam the Iezreelitesse, and Abigail the Carmelitesse Nabals wife.
Lamsa Bible (1957)
— And David dwelt with Achish at Gath, he and his men and the household of David and his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife.
Brenton Greek Septuagint (LXX, Restored Names)
— And David dwelt with Achish{gr.Anchus}, he and his men, each with his family; and David and both his wives, Achinaam, the Jezreelitess{gr.Jezraelitess}, and Abigail{gr.Abigaia} the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
Full Hebrew Names / Holy Name KJV (2008) [2] [3]
— And Dawid dwelt with Akhish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, [even] Dawid with his two wives, Achinoam the Yizreelith, and Avigayil the Karmelith, Naval's wife. |
And
Däwiđ
דָּוִד
1732 {1732} PrimeדָּוִדDavid{daw-veed'}
From the same as H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse.
dwelt
3427 {3427} Primeיָשַׁבyashab{yaw-shab'}
A primitive root; properly to sit down (specifically as judge, in ambush, in quiet); by implication to dwell, to remain; causatively to settle, to marry.
z8799 <8799> Grammar
Stem - Qal (See H8851) Mood - Imperfect (See H8811) Count - 19885
with
x5973 (5973) Complementעִם`im{eem}
From H6004; adverb or preposition, with (that is, in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English).
´Äȼîš
אָכִישׁ
397 {0397} Primeאָכִישׁ'Akiysh{aw-keesh'}
Of uncertain derivation; Akish, a Philistine king.
at
Gaŧ
גַּת,
1661 {1661} PrimeגַּתGath{gath}
The same as H1660; Gath, a Philistine city.
he
x1931 (1931) Complementהוּאhuw'{hoo}
The second form is the feminine beyond the Pentateuch; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular, he ( she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are.
and his men,
y582 [0582] Standardאֱנוֹשׁ'enowsh{en-oshe'}
From H0605; properly a mortal (and thus differeing from the more dignified H0120); hence a man in general (singly or collectively). It is often unexpressed in the English Version, especially when used in apposition with another word.
x376 (0376) Complementאִישׁ'iysh{eesh}
Contracted for H0582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation.).
every man
376 {0376} Primeאִישׁ'iysh{eesh}
Contracted for H0582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation.).
with his household,
1004 {1004} Primeבַּיִתbayith{bah'-yith}
Probably from H1129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.).
[ even]
Däwiđ
דָּוִד
1732 {1732} PrimeדָּוִדDavid{daw-veed'}
From the same as H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse.
with his two
8147 {8147} Primeשְׁתַּיִםsh@nayim{shen-ah'-yim}
(The first form being dual of H8145; the second form being feminine); two; also (as ordinal) twofold.
wives,
802 {0802} Primeאִשָּׁה'ishshah{ish-shaw'}
The first form is the feminine of H0376 or H0582; the second form is an irregular plural; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582).
´Áçînö`am
אֲחִינֹעַם
293 {0293} Primeאֲחִינֹעַם'Achiyno`am{akh-ee-no'-am}
From H0251 and H5278; brother of pleasantness; Achinoam, the name of two Israelitesses.
the
Yizræ`ë´lîŧ
יִזרְעֵאלִית,
3159 {3159} PrimeיִזְרְעֵאלִיתYizr@`e'liyth{yiz-reh-ay-leeth'}
Feminine of H3158; a Jezreelitess.
and
´Áviqäyil
אֲבִגָיִל
26 {0026} Primeאֲבִיגַיִל'Abiygayil{ab-ee-gah'-yil}
From H0001 and H1524; father (that is source) of joy; Abigail or Abigal, the name of two Israelitesses.
the
Carmælîŧ
כַּרמְלִית,
y3762 [3762] StandardכַּרְמְלִיתKarm@liyth{kar-mel-eeth'}
Feminine of H3761; a Karmelitess or female inhabitant of Karmel.
x3761 (3761) ComplementכַּרְמְלִיKarm@liy{kar-mel-ee'}
Patronymic from H3760; a Karmelite or inhabitant of Karmel (the town).
Näväl's
נָבָל
5037 {5037} PrimeנָבָלNabal{naw-bawl'}
The same as H5036; dolt; Nabal, an Israelite.
wife.
802 {0802} Primeאִשָּׁה'ishshah{ish-shaw'}
The first form is the feminine of H0376 or H0582; the second form is an irregular plural; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582). |
1 Samuel 27:3
And David (b) dwelt with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, [even] David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal's wife.
(b) Thus God by his providence changes the enemies hearts, and makes them favour his in their need. |
- with his two:
1 Samuel 25:3 Now the name of the man [was] Nabal; and the name of his wife Abigail: and [she was] a woman of good understanding, and of a beautiful countenance: but the man [was] churlish and evil in his doings; and he [was] of the house of Caleb.
1 Samuel 25:18-35 Then Abigail made haste, and took two hundred loaves, and two bottles of wine, and five sheep ready dressed, and five measures of parched [corn], and an hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs, and laid [them] on asses. ... So David received of her hand [that] which she had brought him, and said unto her, Go up in peace to thine house; see, I have hearkened to thy voice, and have accepted thy person.
1 Samuel 25:42-43 And Abigail hasted, and arose, and rode upon an ass, with five damsels of hers that went after her; and she went after the messengers of David, and became his wife. ... David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they were also both of them his wives.
1 Samuel 30:5 And David's two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
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